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Carleman Estimates For Coefficient Inverse Problems And Numerical Applications


Carleman Estimates For Coefficient Inverse Problems And Numerical Applications
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Carleman Estimates For Coefficient Inverse Problems And Numerical Applications


Carleman Estimates For Coefficient Inverse Problems And Numerical Applications
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Author : Michael V. Klibanov
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2012-04-17

Carleman Estimates For Coefficient Inverse Problems And Numerical Applications written by Michael V. Klibanov and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-04-17 with Mathematics categories.


In this monograph, the main subject of the author's considerations is coefficient inverse problems. Arising in many areas of natural sciences and technology, such problems consist of determining the variable coefficients of a certain differential operator defined in a domain from boundary measurements of a solution or its functionals. Although the authors pay strong attention to the rigorous justification of known results, they place the primary emphasis on new concepts and developments.



Carleman Estimates And Applications To Inverse Problems For Hyperbolic Systems


Carleman Estimates And Applications To Inverse Problems For Hyperbolic Systems
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Author : Mourad Bellassoued
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-11-23

Carleman Estimates And Applications To Inverse Problems For Hyperbolic Systems written by Mourad Bellassoued and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-23 with Mathematics categories.


This book is a self-contained account of the method based on Carleman estimates for inverse problems of determining spatially varying functions of differential equations of the hyperbolic type by non-overdetermining data of solutions. The formulation is different from that of Dirichlet-to-Neumann maps and can often prove the global uniqueness and Lipschitz stability even with a single measurement. These types of inverse problems include coefficient inverse problems of determining physical parameters in inhomogeneous media that appear in many applications related to electromagnetism, elasticity, and related phenomena. Although the methodology was created in 1981 by Bukhgeim and Klibanov, its comprehensive development has been accomplished only recently. In spite of the wide applicability of the method, there are few monographs focusing on combined accounts of Carleman estimates and applications to inverse problems. The aim in this book is to fill that gap. The basic tool is Carleman estimates, the theory of which has been established within a very general framework, so that the method using Carleman estimates for inverse problems is misunderstood as being very difficult. The main purpose of the book is to provide an accessible approach to the methodology. To accomplish that goal, the authors include a direct derivation of Carleman estimates, the derivation being based essentially on elementary calculus working flexibly for various equations. Because the inverse problem depends heavily on respective equations, too general and abstract an approach may not be balanced. Thus a direct and concrete means was chosen not only because it is friendly to readers but also is much more relevant. By practical necessity, there is surely a wide range of inverse problems and the method delineated here can solve them. The intention is for readers to learn that method and then apply it to solving new inverse problems.



Inverse Problems And Carleman Estimates


Inverse Problems And Carleman Estimates
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Author : Michael V. Klibanov
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2021-09-07

Inverse Problems And Carleman Estimates written by Michael V. Klibanov and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-07 with Mathematics categories.


This book summarizes the main analytical and numerical results of Carleman estimates. In the analytical part, Carleman estimates for three main types of Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) are derived. In the numerical part, first numerical methods are proposed to solve ill-posed Cauchy problems for both linear and quasilinear PDEs. Next, various versions of the convexification method are developed for a number of Coefficient Inverse Problems.



Carleman Estimates In Mean Field Games


Carleman Estimates In Mean Field Games
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Author : Michael V. Klibanov
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2025-06-02

Carleman Estimates In Mean Field Games written by Michael V. Klibanov and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-06-02 with Mathematics categories.


This book provides a comprehensive exploration of Mean Field Games (MFG) theory, a mathematical framework for modeling the collective behavior of rational agents in complex systems. MFG theory can govern a range of societal phenomena, including finance, sociology, machine learning, and economics. The focus is on the system of two coupled nonlinear parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs) that define the Mean Field Games System. The book covers key theoretical topics such as solution stability and uniqueness, with a particular emphasis on Carleman estimates, which are used to estimate solution errors based on noise in the input data. It also introduces the theory of Ill-Posed and Inverse Problems within MFG theory. Both theoretical and numerical aspects of forward and inverse problems are explored through Carleman estimates, offering a rigorous foundation for researchers and practitioners in applied mathematics and related fields. This book offers a rigorous approach to Carleman estimates, a key element of Mean Field Games theory, making it an essential resource for researchers, graduate students, and professionals looking to apply this powerful framework to complex, real-world systems.



Approximate Global Convergence And Adaptivity For Coefficient Inverse Problems


Approximate Global Convergence And Adaptivity For Coefficient Inverse Problems
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Author : Larisa Beilina
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-03-09

Approximate Global Convergence And Adaptivity For Coefficient Inverse Problems written by Larisa Beilina and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-03-09 with Mathematics categories.


Approximate Global Convergence and Adaptivity for Coefficient Inverse Problems is the first book in which two new concepts of numerical solutions of multidimensional Coefficient Inverse Problems (CIPs) for a hyperbolic Partial Differential Equation (PDE) are presented: Approximate Global Convergence and the Adaptive Finite Element Method (adaptivity for brevity). Two central questions for CIPs are addressed: How to obtain a good approximations for the exact solution without any knowledge of a small neighborhood of this solution, and how to refine it given the approximation. The book also combines analytical convergence results with recipes for various numerical implementations of developed algorithms. The developed technique is applied to two types of blind experimental data, which are collected both in a laboratory and in the field. The result for the blind backscattering experimental data collected in the field addresses a real world problem of imaging of shallow explosives.



Inverse Problems For Fractional Diffusion Equations


Inverse Problems For Fractional Diffusion Equations
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Author : Durdimurod K. Durdiev
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2025-06-15

Inverse Problems For Fractional Diffusion Equations written by Durdimurod K. Durdiev and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-06-15 with Mathematics categories.


This book discusses various inverse problems for the time-fractional diffusion equation, such as inverse coefficient problems (nonlinear problems) and inverse problems for determining the right-hand sides of equations and initial functions (linear problems). The study of inverse problems requires a comprehensive investigation of direct problems (such as representation formulas, a priori estimates and differential properties of the solution). This is particularly evident in nonlinear problems, where obtaining solvability theorems necessitates careful tracking of the exact dependence of the differential properties of the solution to the direct problem on the smoothness of the coefficients and other problem data. Therefore, a significant portion of the book is devoted to direct problems, such as initial problems (Cauchy problems) and initial-boundary value problems with various boundary conditions.



Inverse Problems And Applications


Inverse Problems And Applications
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Author : Larisa Beilina
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-02-17

Inverse Problems And Applications written by Larisa Beilina and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-02-17 with Mathematics categories.


​​This volume arose from the Third Annual Workshop on Inverse Problems, held in Stockholm on May 2-6, 2012. The proceedings present new analytical developments and numerical methods for solutions of inverse and ill-posed problems, which consistently pose complex challenges to the development of effective numerical methods. The book highlights recent research focusing on reliable numerical techniques for the solution of inverse problems, with relevance to a range of fields including acoustics, electromagnetics, optics, medical imaging, and geophysics. ​



Global Carleman Estimates For Degenerate Parabolic Operators With Applications


Global Carleman Estimates For Degenerate Parabolic Operators With Applications
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Author : P. Cannarsa
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2016-01-25

Global Carleman Estimates For Degenerate Parabolic Operators With Applications written by P. Cannarsa and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-01-25 with Mathematics categories.


Degenerate parabolic operators have received increasing attention in recent years because they are associated with both important theoretical analysis, such as stochastic diffusion processes, and interesting applications to engineering, physics, biology, and economics. This manuscript has been conceived to introduce the reader to global Carleman estimates for a class of parabolic operators which may degenerate at the boundary of the space domain, in the normal direction to the boundary. Such a kind of degeneracy is relevant to study the invariance of a domain with respect to a given stochastic diffusion flow, and appears naturally in climatology models.



Applied Inverse Problems


Applied Inverse Problems
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Author : Larisa Beilina
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-08-15

Applied Inverse Problems written by Larisa Beilina and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-08-15 with Science categories.


This proceedings volume is based on papers presented at the First Annual Workshop on Inverse Problems which was held in June 2011 at the Department of Mathematics, Chalmers University of Technology. The purpose of the workshop was to present new analytical developments and numerical methods for solutions of inverse problems. State-of-the-art and future challenges in solving inverse problems for a broad range of applications was also discussed. The contributions in this volume are reflective of these themes and will be beneficial to researchers in this area.



Inverse Problems And Large Scale Computations


Inverse Problems And Large Scale Computations
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Author : Larisa Beilina
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-10-01

Inverse Problems And Large Scale Computations written by Larisa Beilina and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-01 with Computers categories.


This volume is a result of two international workshops, namely the Second Annual Workshop on Inverse Problems and the Workshop on Large-Scale Modeling, held jointly in Sunne, Sweden from May 1-6 2012. The subject of the inverse problems workshop was to present new analytical developments and new numerical methods for solutions of inverse problems. The objective of the large-scale modeling workshop was to identify large-scale problems arising in various fields of science and technology and covering all possible applications, with a particular focus on urgent problems in theoretical and applied electromagnetics. The workshops brought together scholars, professionals, mathematicians, and programmers and specialists working in large-scale modeling problems. The contributions in this volume are reflective of these themes and will be beneficial to researchers in this area.