Carta A Meneceu Sobre A Felicidade E Outras Cartas
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Carta A Meneceu Sobre A Felicidade E Outras Cartas
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Author : Epicuro
language : pt-BR
Publisher: Principis
Release Date : 2021-02-24
Carta A Meneceu Sobre A Felicidade E Outras Cartas written by Epicuro and has been published by Principis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-24 with Social Science categories.
Para Epicuro, o propósito da filosofia era alcançar uma vida feliz e tranquila, caracterizada pela ataraxia paz e liberdade do medo , pela aponia a ausência de dor e por viver uma vida autossuficiente cercada de amigos. Ensinou que o prazer e a dor são as medidas do que é bom e do que é mau, que a morte é o fim do corpo e da alma e não deve ser temida, que os deuses não recompensam nem punem os humanos, que o universo é infinito e eterno e os eventos no mundo baseiam-se, em última instância, nos movimentos e interações dos átomos que se movem no espaço vazio. Ele nos deixou apenas três cartas: a primeira, Carta a Heródoto, apresenta sua metafísica a segunda, Carta a Pítocles, explica fenômenos meteorológicos atômicos a terceira e mais importante, Carta a Meneceu, formula sua filosofia ética e é um verdadeiro manual de felicidade.
Letter To Menoeceus
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Author : Epicurus
language : en
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Release Date : 2016-08-27
Letter To Menoeceus written by Epicurus and has been published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-27 with categories.
Letter to Menoeceus - Epicurus - Translated by Robert Drew Hicks - Epicurus; 341-270 BC, was an ancient Greek philosopher as well as the founder of the school of philosophy called Epicureanism. Only a few fragments and letters of Epicurus's 300 written works remain. Much of what is known about Epicurean philosophy derives from later followers and commentators. For Epicurus, the purpose of philosophy was to attain the happy, tranquil life, characterized by ataraxia-peace and freedom from fear-and aponia-the absence of pain-and by living a self-sufficient life surrounded by friends. He taught that pleasure and pain are measures of what is good and evil; death is the end of both body and soul and should therefore not be feared; the gods neither reward nor punish humans; the universe is infinite and eternal; and events in the world are ultimately based on the motions and interactions of atoms moving in empty space. Epicurus is a key figure in the development of science and scientific methodology because of his insistence that nothing should be believed, except that which was tested through direct observation and logical deduction. He was a key figure in the Axial Age, the period from 800 BC to 200 BC, during which, according to Karl Jaspers, similar thinking appeared in China, India, Iran, the Near East, and Ancient Greece. His statement of the Ethic of Reciprocity as the foundation of ethics is the earliest in Ancient Greece, and he differs from the formulation of utilitarianism by Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill by emphasizing the minimization of harm to oneself and others as the way to maximize happiness.
Consola Es De Um Estoico
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Author : Sêneca
language : pt
Publisher: Montecristo Editora
Release Date : 2020-07-22
Consola Es De Um Estoico written by Sêneca and has been published by Montecristo Editora this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-07-22 with Philosophy categories.
Consolações de um Estoico é composto pelas três cartas de consolação escritas por Sêneca, bem como por uma seleção de três cartas morais direcionadas a Lucílio, pertinentes ao tema. Uma verdadeira medicina da alma para a superação racional das paixões e dores espirituais. · Consolação a Márcia é endereçada a filha do proeminente historiador Aulo Cordo. Sêneca lhe escreve porque seu luto pela morte de seu filho Metílio parecia ter se tornado crônico, continuando três anos após a tragédia. · Consolação a Minha Mãe Hélvia é o texto escrito do exílio para sua mãe, inconsolada com a sorte do filho e outras desgraças que recentemente sofrera. · Consolação a Políbio é a terceira carta de consolação de Sêneca, escrita no ano 44. A obra dirige-se a Políbio, secretário particular do Imperador Cláudio, para consolá-lo sobre a morte de seu irmão. · Carta 63: Sobre sofrimento por amigos perdido. · Carta 93: Sobre a Qualidade da Vida quando contrastada com seu Comprimento. · Carta 107: Sobre a Obediência à Vontade Universal. O conjunto constrói uma coesa peça de consolação usando a filosofia estoica e sua visão de mundo a fim de ajudar os enlutados a considerar outros aspectos da perda e também reconhecer a inevitabilidade da morte. Leitura fundamental para quem passa por luto ou deseja auxiliar quem sofre com a perda de amados.
Carta Sobre A Felicidade A Meneceu
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Author : Epicuro
language : pt-BR
Publisher:
Release Date :
Carta Sobre A Felicidade A Meneceu written by Epicuro and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
Ao lado de uma 'Carta a Heródoto' e de uma 'Carta a Pítocles', esta 'Carta a Meneceu', de Epicuro a outros de seus discípulos, é mais conhecida como 'Carta sobre a felicidade', já que versa justamente sobre a conduta humana tendo em vista alcançar a 'saúde do espírito'.
La Lettere Di Michelangelo Buonarroti
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Author : Gaetano Milanesi
language : it
Publisher: Рипол Классик
Release Date : 2014
La Lettere Di Michelangelo Buonarroti written by Gaetano Milanesi and has been published by Рипол Классик this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with History categories.
Aphorisms On Love And Hate
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Author : Friedrich Nietzsche
language : en
Publisher: Penguin UK
Release Date : 2015-02-26
Aphorisms On Love And Hate written by Friedrich Nietzsche and has been published by Penguin UK this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-02-26 with Philosophy categories.
'We must learn to love, learn to be kind, and this from our earliest youth ... Likewise, hatred must be learned and nurtured, if one wishes to become a proficient hater' This volume contains a selection of Nietzsche's brilliant and challenging aphorisms, examining the pleasures of revenge, the falsity of pity, and the incompatibility of marriage with the philosophical life. Introducing Little Black Classics: 80 books for Penguin's 80th birthday. Little Black Classics celebrate the huge range and diversity of Penguin Classics, with books from around the world and across many centuries. They take us from a balloon ride over Victorian London to a garden of blossom in Japan, from Tierra del Fuego to 16th-century California and the Russian steppe. Here are stories lyrical and savage; poems epic and intimate; essays satirical and inspirational; and ideas that have shaped the lives of millions. Friedrich Nietzsche (1844-1900). Nietzsche's works available in Penguin Classics are A Nietzsche Reader, Beyond Good and Evil, Ecce Homo, Human, All Too Human, On the Genealogy of Morals, The Birth of Tragedy, The Portable Nietzsche, Thus Spoke Zarathustra, Twilight of Idols and Anti-Christ.
As Confiss Es De Ars Ne Lupin
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Author : Maurice Leblanc
language : pt-BR
Publisher: Tricaju
Release Date : 2021-03-01
As Confiss Es De Ars Ne Lupin written by Maurice Leblanc and has been published by Tricaju this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-01 with Fiction categories.
As confissões de Arsène Lupin é composto de nove contos, cada um com sua própria atmosfera, às vezes sombria e perturbadora, outras mais tingida de humor. No entanto, dá para sentir a personalidade desse camaleão, que, embora à vontade entre as pessoas da alta sociedade, nutre certa empatia pelos mais modestos ou vítimas de injustiças. Arséne Lupin é um personagem intrigante, que conquista com sua personalidade arrebatadora onde quer que esteja. Perfeito para que o leitor nunca se canse.
Against The Academics
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Author : Saint Augustine (of Hippo)
language : en
Publisher: Paulist Press
Release Date : 1951
Against The Academics written by Saint Augustine (of Hippo) and has been published by Paulist Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1951 with Fathers of the church categories.
A History Of Ancient Philosophy Iv
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Author : Giovanni Reale
language : en
Publisher: State University of New York Press
Release Date : 1989-12-21
A History Of Ancient Philosophy Iv written by Giovanni Reale and has been published by State University of New York Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989-12-21 with Philosophy categories.
This book covers the first 500 years of the common era. These years witnessed the revivals of Aristotelianism, Epicureanism, Pyrrhonism, Cynicism, and Pythagoreanism; but by far the most important movement was the revival of Platonism under Plotinus. Here, the historical context of Plotinus is provided including the currents of thought that preceded him and opened the path for him. The presuppositions of the Enneads are made explicit and the thought of Plotinus is reconstructed. The author reorients the expositions of Middle Platonism and neo-Pythagoreanism. He provides a full exposition of Hermeticism and the doctrines of the Chaldean Oracles. He also defends the notion that Philo of Alexandria nourished a Jewish philosophy, not an eclectic mixture.
A Companion To Naturalism
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Author : David Papineau
language : en
Publisher: NEPFIL online
Release Date :
A Companion To Naturalism written by David Papineau and has been published by NEPFIL online this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
Offering a engaging and accessible portrait of the current state of the field, A Companion to Naturaslim shows students how to think about the relation between Philosophy and Science, and why is both essencial and fascinating to do so. All the authors in this collection reconsider the core questions in Philosophical Naturalism in light of the challenges raised in Contemporary Philosophy. They explore how philosophical questions are connected to vigorous current debates - including complex questions about metaphysics, semantics, religion, intentionality, pragmatism, reductionism, ontology, metaethics, mind, science, belief and delusion, among others – showing how these issues, and philosopher’s attempts to answer them, matter in the Philosophy. In this sense, this collection is also compelling and illuminating reading for philosophers, philosophy students, and anyone interested in Naturalism and their place in current discussions.