Castella Maris Baltici 1


Castella Maris Baltici 1
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Castella Maris Baltici 1


Castella Maris Baltici 1
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Author : Knut Drake
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

Castella Maris Baltici 1 written by Knut Drake and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Architecture, Medieval categories.


The twenty seven extensively illustrated essays in English and German collected here explore various aspects of the history and archaeology of the castle in the medieval Baltic states, including: The Danish castle before 1250 - status symbol or necessary defence?; Das Konventhaus in Estland; Mittelalter Wehrbauten in Schleswig und Holstein; Princes' reidences in Denmark 1000 - 1350; Die Turmburg in Estland; The medieval archbishop's and king's manors in Uppsala; The feudal castle - a fiction?; Die Wehrbauten von Haapsalu; Food and husbandry on medieval castles and manors in Sweden. An appendix gives brief descriptions and histories of castles in Finland.



Castella Maris Baltici 6


Castella Maris Baltici 6
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Author : Albinas Kuncevičius
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004

Castella Maris Baltici 6 written by Albinas Kuncevičius and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with categories.




Medieval Frontiers Concepts And Practices


Medieval Frontiers Concepts And Practices
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Author : David Abulafia
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-03-02

Medieval Frontiers Concepts And Practices written by David Abulafia and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-02 with History categories.


In recent years, the 'medieval frontier' has been the subject of extensive research. But the term has been understood in many different ways: political boundaries; fuzzy lines across which trade, religions and ideas cross; attitudes to other peoples and their customs. This book draws attention to the differences between the medieval and modern understanding of frontiers, questioning the traditional use of the concepts of 'frontier' and 'frontier society'. It contributes to the understanding of physical boundaries as well as metaphorical and ideological frontiers, thus providing a background to present-day issues of political and cultural delimitation. In a major introduction, David Abulafia analyses these various ambiguous meanings of the term 'frontier', in political, cultural and religious settings. The articles that follow span Europe from the Baltic to Iberia, from the Canary Islands to central Europe, Byzantium and the Crusader states. The authors ask what was perceived as a frontier during the Middle Ages? What was not seen as a frontier, despite the usage in modern scholarship? The articles focus on a number of themes to elucidate these two main questions. One is medieval ideology. This includes the analysis of medieval formulations of what frontiers should be and how rulers had a duty to defend and/or extend the frontiers; how frontiers were defined (often in a different way in rhetorical-ideological formulations than in practice); and how in certain areas frontier ideologies were created. The other main topic is the emergence of frontiers, how medieval people created frontiers to delimit areas, how they understood and described frontiers. The third theme is that of encounters, and a questioning of medieval attitudes to such encounters. To what extent did medieval observers see a frontier between themselves and other groups, and how does real interaction compare with ideological or narrative formulations of such interaction?



Estonian Journal Of Archaeology


Estonian Journal Of Archaeology
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005

Estonian Journal Of Archaeology written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with categories.




Segregation Integration Assimilation


Segregation Integration Assimilation
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Author : Derek Keene
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-12-05

Segregation Integration Assimilation written by Derek Keene and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-05 with History categories.


There is a widespread concern today with the role and experiences of ethnic and religious minorities, and their potential for conflict and harmony with 'host communities' and with each other, especially in towns. Interest in historical aspects of these phenomena is growing rapidly, not least in studies of the long and complex history of the towns of Central and Eastern Europe. Most such studies focus on particular places or on particular groups, but this volume offers a broader view covering the period from the tenth to the sixteenth century and regions from Germany to Dalmatia and from Epirus to Livonia, with an emphasis on the territory of medieval Hungary. The focus is on the changing nature of identity, perception and legal status of groups, on relations within and between them, and on the ways in which these elements were affected by the external political regimes and ideologies to which the towns were subjected. Many of the places examined were notable for the complexity of their ethnic and religious composition, and for their exposure to a wide range of external influences, including long-distance trade and tensions between settled and semi-nomadic ways of life. Overall the volume illustrates the variety of ways in which minorities found a place in towns - as citizens, outsiders, or in some other role - and how that could vary according to local circumstances and over time. Dealing with the formative period for modern European towns, this volume not only reveals much about medieval society and urban history, but poses questions still relevant today.



The Clash Of Cultures On The Medieval Baltic Frontier


The Clash Of Cultures On The Medieval Baltic Frontier
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Author : Alan V. Murray
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-12-05

The Clash Of Cultures On The Medieval Baltic Frontier written by Alan V. Murray and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-05 with History categories.


The conversion of the lands on the southern and eastern shores of the Baltic Sea by Germans, Danes and Swedes in the period from 1150 to 1400 represented the last great struggle between Christianity and paganism on the European continent, but for the indigenous peoples of Finland, Livonia, Prussia, Lithuania and Pomerania, it was also a period of wider cultural conflict and transformation. Along with the Christian faith came a new and foreign culture: the German and Scandinavian languages of the crusaders and the Latin of their priests, new names for places, superior military technology, and churches and fortifications built of stone. For newly baptized populations, the acceptance of Christianity encompassed major changes in the organization and practice of political, religious and social life, entailing the acceptance of government by alien elites, of new cultic practices, and of new obligations such as taxes, tithes and military service in the armies of the Christian rulers. At the same time, as the Western conquerors carried their campaigns beyond pagan territory into the principalities of north-western Russia, the Baltic Crusades also developed into a struggle between Roman Catholicism and Orthodoxy. This collection of sixteen essays by both established and younger scholars explores the theme of clash of cultures from a variety of perspectives, discussing the nature and ideology of crusading in the medieval Baltic region, the struggle between Catholicism and Orthodoxy, and the cultural confrontation that accompanied the process of conversion, in subjects as diverse as religious observation, political structures, the practice of warfare, art and music, and perceptions of the landscape.



Crusade And Conversion On The Baltic Frontier 1150 1500


Crusade And Conversion On The Baltic Frontier 1150 1500
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Author : Alan V. Murray
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2017-07-05

Crusade And Conversion On The Baltic Frontier 1150 1500 written by Alan V. Murray and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-07-05 with History categories.


This volume represents a major contribution to the history of the Northern Crusades and the Christianization of the Baltic lands in the Middle Ages, from the beginnings of the Catholic mission to the time of the Reformation. The subjects treated range from discussions of the ideology and practice of crusade and conversion, through studies of the motivation of the crusading countries (Denmark, Sweden and Germany) and the effects of the crusades on the countries of the eastern Baltic coast (Finland, Estonia, Livonia, Prussia and Lithuania), to analyses of the literature and historiography of the crusade. It brings together essays from both established and younger scholars from the western tradition with those from the modern Baltic countries and Russia, and presents in English some of the fruits of the first decade of historical scholarship and dialogue after the collapse of the Iron Curtain. The depth of treatment, diversity of approaches, and accompanying bibliography of publications make this collection a major resource for the teaching of the Baltic Crusades.



Visual Culture And Politics In The Baltic Sea Region 1100 1250


Visual Culture And Politics In The Baltic Sea Region 1100 1250
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Author : Kersti Markus
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2020-06-15

Visual Culture And Politics In The Baltic Sea Region 1100 1250 written by Kersti Markus and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-15 with History categories.


In Visual Culture and Politics in the Baltic Sea Region, Kersti Markus examines how visual rhetoric was used by the Danish rulers as an instrument in establishing supremacy in the region during the Baltic crusades.



Networking In Late Medieval Central Europe


Networking In Late Medieval Central Europe
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Author : Beata Możejko
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2023-02-10

Networking In Late Medieval Central Europe written by Beata Możejko and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-02-10 with History categories.


Exploring the formation of networks across late medieval Central Europe, this book examines the complex interaction of merchants, students, artists, and diplomats in a web of connections that linked the region. These individuals were friends in business ventures, occasionally families, and not infrequently foes. No single activity linked them, but rather their interconnectivity through matrices based in diverse modalities was key. Partnerships were not always friendship networks, art was sometimes passed between enemies, and families created for financial gain. Taking an interdisciplinary approach, the chapters focus on inclusion and exclusion within intercultural networks, both interpersonal and artistic, using a wide spectrum of source materials and methodological approaches. The concept of friends is considered broadly, not only as connections of mutual affection but also simply through business relationships. Families are considered in terms of how they helped or hindered local integration for foreigners and the matrimonial strategies they pursued. Networks were also deeply impacted by rivalry and hostility.



The North Eastern Frontiers Of Medieval Europe


The North Eastern Frontiers Of Medieval Europe
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Author : Alan V. Murray
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-05-15

The North Eastern Frontiers Of Medieval Europe written by Alan V. Murray and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-15 with History categories.


By the mid-twelfth century the lands on the eastern coast of the Baltic Sea, from Finland to the frontiers of Poland, were Catholic Europe’s final frontier: a vast, undeveloped expanse of lowlands, forest and waters, inhabited by peoples belonging to the Finnic and Baltic language groups. In the course of the following three centuries, Finland, Estonia, Livonia and Prussia were incorporated into the Latin world through processes of conquest, Christianisation and settlement, and brought under the rule of Western monarchies and ecclesiastical institutions. Lithuania was left as the last pagan polity in Europe, yet able to accept Christianity on its own terms in 1386. The Western conquest of the Baltic lands advanced the frontier of Latin Christendom to that of the Russian Orthodox world, and had profound and long lasting effects on the institutions, society and culture of the region lasting into modern times. This volume presents 21 key studies (2 of them translated from German for the first time) on this crucial period in the development of North-Eastern Europe, dealing with crusade and conversion, the establishment of Western rule, settlement and society, and the development of towns, trade and the economy. It includes a classified bibliography of the main works published in Western languages since World War II together with an introduction by the editor.