Catholic Labor Movements In Europe


Catholic Labor Movements In Europe
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Catholic Labor Movements In Europe


Catholic Labor Movements In Europe
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Author : Paul Misner
language : en
Publisher: CUA Press
Release Date : 2015

Catholic Labor Movements In Europe written by Paul Misner and has been published by CUA Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with History categories.


Narrates the history of industrial labor movements of Catholic inspiration in the period from the onset of World War I to the reconstruction after World War II. The goal of concerned Catholics in the 1920s and 1930s was to "rechristianize society", but labour movements in many countries during this period viewed religion as an obstacle to social progress. It was a daunting challenge to build Catholic organisations who identified themselves with the working classes.



Between Cross And Class


Between Cross And Class
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Author : Lex Heerma van Voss
language : en
Publisher: Peter Lang
Release Date : 2005

Between Cross And Class written by Lex Heerma van Voss and has been published by Peter Lang this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Business & Economics categories.


In the late nineteenth century in a number of continental European countries Christian associations of workers arose: Christian trade unions, workers' cooperatives, political leagues, workers' youth movements and cultural associations, sometimes separately for men and women. In some countries they formed a unified Christian labour movement, which sometimes also belonged to a broader Christian subculture or pillar, encompassing all social classes. In traditional labour history Christian workers' organizations were solely represented as dividing the working class and weakening the class struggle. However, from the 1980s onwards a considerable amount of studies have been devoted to Christian workers' organizations that adopted a more nuanced approach. This book takes stock of this new historiography. To broaden the analysis, each contribution compares the development in at least two countries, thus generating new comparative insights. This volume assesses the development of Christian workers' organizations in Europe from a broad historical and comparative perspective. The contributions focus on the collective identity of the Christian workers' organization, their denominational and working-class allegiances and how these are expressed in ideology, organization and practice. Among the themes discussed are relations with churches and Christian Democracy, secularization, the development of the Welfare State, industrial relations and the contribution to working-class culture. This volume is the result of a joint intellectual enterprise of the International Institute of Social History (IISG) in Amsterdam (Netherlands) and a group of scholars linked to the KADOC - Documentation and Research Centre for Religion, Culture and Society of the KU Leuven (Catholic University Leuven-Belgium).



The Troubled Origins Of The Italian Catholic Labor Movement 1878 1914


The Troubled Origins Of The Italian Catholic Labor Movement 1878 1914
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Author : Sándor Agócs
language : en
Publisher: Wayne State University Press
Release Date : 2017-12-01

The Troubled Origins Of The Italian Catholic Labor Movement 1878 1914 written by Sándor Agócs and has been published by Wayne State University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-01 with Religion categories.


In his book, Sándor Agócs explores the conflicts that accompanied the emergence of the Italian Catholic labor movement. He examines the ideologies that were at work and details the organizational forms they inspired. During the formative years of the Italian labor movement, Neo-Thomism became the official ideology of the church. Church leadership drew upon the central Thomistic principal of caritas, Christian love, in its response to the social climate in Italy, which had become increasingly charged with class consciousness and conflict. Aquinas’s principles ruled out class struggle as contrary to the spirit of Christianity and called for a symbiotic relationship among the various social strata. Neo-Thomistic philosophy also emphasized the social functions of property, a principle that demanded the paternalistic care and tutelage of the interests of working people by the wealthy. In applying these principles to the nascent labor movement, the church's leadership called for a mixed union (misto), whose membership would include both capitalists and workers. They argued that this type of union best reflected the tenets of Neo-Thomistic social philosophy. In addition, through its insistence on the misto, the church was also motivated by an obsessive concern with socialism, which it viewed as a threat, and by a fear of the working classes, which it associated with socialism, which it viewed as a threat, and by a fear of the working classes, which it associated with socialism. In pressing for the mixed union, therefore, the church leadership hoped not only to realize Neo-Thomistic principles, but also to defuse class struggle and prevent the proletariat from becoming a viable social and political force. Catholic activists, who were called upon to put ideas into practice and confronted social realities daily, learned that the "mixed" unions were a utopian vision that could not be realized. They knew that the age of paternalism was over and that neither the workers not the capitalists were interested in the mixed union. In its stead, the activists urged for the "simple" union, an organization for workers only. The conflict which ensued pitted the bourgeoisie and the Catholic hierarchy against the young activists. Sándor Agócs reveals precisely in what way Catholic social thought was inadequate to deal with the realities of unionization and why Catholics were unable to present a reasonable alternative.



Before The Enemy Is Within Our Walls


Before The Enemy Is Within Our Walls
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Author : Raymond Chien Sun
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2023-10-16

Before The Enemy Is Within Our Walls written by Raymond Chien Sun and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-10-16 with History categories.


The following study exacmines the social, cultural and political history of Catholic workers in the city of Cologne and its environs from 1885 to 1912. Specifically, it treats the methods employed by the Catholic Church to isolate its working class members from Marxist Social Democracy by enclosing them within a clerically constructed and controlled social-cultural miliue, explores the beliefs and behaviors inculcated in this confessional envrironment, and explains the causes of the Social Democratic Party's (SPD) conquest of Cologne in the 1912 Reichstag election.



The Labour Movement In Europe


The Labour Movement In Europe
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Author : Walter Kendall
language : en
Publisher: London : Allen Lane
Release Date : 1975

The Labour Movement In Europe written by Walter Kendall and has been published by London : Allen Lane this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1975 with Political Science categories.


Monograph comprising a comparison of trends in respect of labour movements, trade unions and socialist political partys in seven EC countries - includes a bibliography pp. 421 to 441, diagrams, references and statistical tables.



Social Catholicism In Europe


Social Catholicism In Europe
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Author : Paul Misner
language : en
Publisher: Crossroad Publishing
Release Date : 1991

Social Catholicism In Europe written by Paul Misner and has been published by Crossroad Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Religion categories.




Left Catholicism 1943 1955


Left Catholicism 1943 1955
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Author : Gerd-Rainer Horn
language : en
Publisher: Leuven University Press
Release Date : 2001

Left Catholicism 1943 1955 written by Gerd-Rainer Horn and has been published by Leuven University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with History categories.


Decisively shaped by the turbulent atmosphere of war, occupation and resistance, the years 1943-1955 gave rise to a most unusual flowering of progressive initiatives in Catholic politics, theology and apostolic missions. Though suffering severe setbacks in the deep freeze of the Cold War politics, mid-Century European Left Catholicism was not without influence in the subsequent emergence of Latin American Liberation Theology and the deliberations of the Vatican II. This volume constitutes the first attempt to analyse the phenomenon of Western European Left Catholicism from a comparative and transnational perspective.



The Formation Of Labour Movements 1870 1914


The Formation Of Labour Movements 1870 1914
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Author : Marcel van der Linden
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 1990

The Formation Of Labour Movements 1870 1914 written by Marcel van der Linden and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Architecture categories.


The twenty-seven articles presented in this volume mark the first stage of an international research project set up after the comprehensive reorganization of the International Institute of Social History in 1987. The aim of this extensive book project is to study the development of working-class movements using comparative research in an international framework in the time-period 1870-1914. Included in this study are papers by experts on as many countries (both European and non-European) as possible with a modern labour movement: Britain, Belgium The Netherlands, Sweden, Norway, Denmark, France, Italy, Spain, Germany, Switzerland, Austria, The Czech Workers' Movement in the Habsburg Empire, Hungary, Rumania, Bulgaria, Serbia, Greece, The Jewish Workers' Movement in the Russian Empire, Poland, Finland, United States of America, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Argentina, and Japan.



Labour Under The Marshall Plan


Labour Under The Marshall Plan
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Author : Anthony Carew
language : en
Publisher: Wayne State University Press
Release Date : 1987

Labour Under The Marshall Plan written by Anthony Carew and has been published by Wayne State University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Business & Economics categories.




The Force Of Labour


The Force Of Labour
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Author : Stefan Berger
language : en
Publisher: Berg Publishers
Release Date : 1995-01-12

The Force Of Labour written by Stefan Berger and has been published by Berg Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-01-12 with Business & Economics categories.


An overview and comparative analysis of European labour movements from 1900 to 1990. The authors examine the links between workers and organized labour in seven European countries and focus on areas such as the role of the state, labour markets, and occupa