Central Bank Balances And Reserve Requirements


Central Bank Balances And Reserve Requirements
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Central Bank Balances And Reserve Requirements


Central Bank Balances And Reserve Requirements
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Author : Mr.Simon Gray
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2011-02-01

Central Bank Balances And Reserve Requirements written by Mr.Simon Gray and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-02-01 with Business & Economics categories.


Most central banks oblige depository institutions to hold minimum reserves against their liabilities, predominantly in the form of balances at the central bank. The role of these reserve requirements has evolved significantly over time. The overlay of changing purposes and practices has the result that it is not always fully clear what the current purpose of reserve requirements is, and this necessarily complicates thinking about how a reserve regime should be structured. This paper describes three main purposes for reserve requirements - prudential, monetary control and liquidity management - and suggests best practice for the structure of a reserves regime. Finally, the paper illustrates current practices using a 2010 IMF survey of 121 central banks.



Reserve Requirements And Monetary Management


Reserve Requirements And Monetary Management
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Author : International Monetary Fund
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1993-04-01

Reserve Requirements And Monetary Management written by International Monetary Fund and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-04-01 with Business & Economics categories.


Reserve requirements are widely used by central banks as a means to improve monetary control, an instrument for policy implementation, a source of revenue, and a safeguard of bank liquidity. The effectiveness of reserve requirements in fulfilling these functions is reviewed, and the detailed modalities of their use are examined. Reserve requirements in a sample of developing countries are described.



Interest On Excess Reserves As A Monetary Policy Instrument The Experience Of Foreign Central Banks


Interest On Excess Reserves As A Monetary Policy Instrument The Experience Of Foreign Central Banks
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date :

Interest On Excess Reserves As A Monetary Policy Instrument The Experience Of Foreign Central Banks written by and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




Central Bank Reserve Management


Central Bank Reserve Management
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Author : Age Bakker
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2007-01-01

Central Bank Reserve Management written by Age Bakker and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.


This book addresses the welfare gains and costs of accumulating foreign exchange reserves and the implications for the functioning of the global financial system. The tremendous growth of central bank reserves has led to an increased focus on raising returns in addition to the traditional preference central banks have for maintaining liquid portfolios. Issues such as asset and currency diversification, the impact of new accounting rules and the profit distribution agreements with the government are analysed, adding new insights to the current debate on the optimal size of central bank reserves. This book brings together a wide range of experts from central banks, investment banks and the academic community.



Currencies Capital And Central Bank Balances


Currencies Capital And Central Bank Balances
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Author : John Cochrane
language : en
Publisher: Hoover Press
Release Date : 2019-04-01

Currencies Capital And Central Bank Balances written by John Cochrane and has been published by Hoover Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-01 with Business & Economics categories.


Drawing from their 2018 conference, the Hoover Institution brings together leading academics and monetary policy makers to share ideas about the practical issues facing central banks today. The expert contributors discuss U.S. monetary policy at individual central banks and reform of the international monetary and financial system. The discussion is broken down into seven key areas: 1) International Rules of the Monetary Game; 2) Banking, Trade and the Making of the Dominant Currency; 3) Capital Flows, the IMF's Institutional View and Alternatives; 4) Payments, Credit and Asset Prices; 5) Financial Stability, Regulations and the Balance Sheet; 6) The Future of the Central Bank Balance Sheet; and 7) Monetary Policy and Reform in Practice. With in-depth discussions of the volatility of capital flows and exchange rates, and the use of balance sheet policy by central banks, they examine relevant research developments and debate policy options.



Central Banking Without Central Bank Money


Central Banking Without Central Bank Money
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Author : Mr.Alain Ize
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1999-07-01

Central Banking Without Central Bank Money written by Mr.Alain Ize and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-07-01 with Business & Economics categories.


Given the rapidly declining demand for central bank reserves and their gradual replacement in wholesale payments by alternative forms of money—clearinghouse moneyand treasury money—this paper discusses whether the complete extinction of base money could undermine monetary control. It argues that such concerns are misplaced since central banks can target interest rates and inflation even in the absence of base money. The paper explores implications for current and future central banking, including monetary and foreign exchange operations, lender of last resort, coordination between public debt and monetary management, and design of operating rules in currency boards.



Monetary Policy Operations And The Financial System


Monetary Policy Operations And The Financial System
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Author : Ulrich Bindseil
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2014

Monetary Policy Operations And The Financial System written by Ulrich Bindseil and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Business & Economics categories.


An introduction to the way that central banks implement monetary policy through market operations. It explains monetary policy operations in normal times, reviews the basic mechanics of financial crises, and explains what central banks need to do to fulfil their monetary policy and financial stability mandates when markets and banks are impaired.



Member Bank Reserve Requirements


Member Bank Reserve Requirements
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Banking and Currency
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1959

Member Bank Reserve Requirements written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Banking and Currency and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1959 with Bank reserves categories.




Member Bank Reserve Requirements


Member Bank Reserve Requirements
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Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking and Currency
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1959

Member Bank Reserve Requirements written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking and Currency and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1959 with Bank reserves categories.




The Capital Needs Of Central Banks


The Capital Needs Of Central Banks
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Author : Sue Milton
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2010-10-12

The Capital Needs Of Central Banks written by Sue Milton and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-10-12 with Business & Economics categories.


Central banks have evolved over many years, and sometimes centuries, as policy-making, not profit-making, institutions, and yet they are structured legally and financially like ‘for-profit’ companies of the twenty-first century. The question is what is an appropriate level of equity, or capital, for a central bank to have so that it can function for policy effectiveness over profit-maximisation, without hindrance to the achievement and maintenance of policy goals? This collection takes the reader through historical, theoretical and factual discussions on why central banks exist and the role – actual and intended – they have in assisting their home nation in achieving monetary and financial stability. The contributions analyse the different ways central banks are funded and how funding arrangements may impact on their independence. The objective is to explore these themes first from the academic and practitioner’s views – those of the economist, accountant and lawyer’s – and then to introduce practical experiences from a range of different central banks, in terms of their economic and socio-political environments. It will be the first time that the theorist and practitioner, the accountant, the economist and the lawyer come together in one volume. The reader will be able to access the full breadth of views on this important subject. The main observations are that there is no single, quantifiable formula that central banks can use to calculate capital levels. Factors to consider are the historical context of central banks and whether capital was ever appropriate to needs at their foundation; the cultural, social and political contexts; and, in terms of the presentation of financial statements, profit and loss sharing arrangements and what accounting conventions are being used. If these are considered alongside the, often idiosyncratic, mandates individual central banks have, a qualitative understanding of what is an appropriate level of capital is achieved. This collection will be of interest to postgraduates and researchers focusing on the role of central banks in monetary economics; as well as a professional audience of central bankers, the BIS, the IMF, World Bank, EBRD and government departments.