Centralized Control Of Space
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Centralized Control Of Space
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Author : Ricky B. Kelly
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993
Centralized Control Of Space written by Ricky B. Kelly and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Artificial satellites in telecommunication categories.
"The purpose of this paper is to determine to what extent and how the Joint Force Commander (JFC) should control support from space forces. Current Air Force doctrine, as delineated in Air Force Manual (AFM) 1-1, identifies the Joint Force Air Component Commander (JFACC) as being responsible for both air and space for the theater. This statement follows the Air Force notion that air and space are an indivisible medium of warfare. On the other hand, Joint Pub 3-14 states the Operations Directorate, J-3, on the supported commander's (the JFC's) staff functions in this role. To examine this issue of in-theater control of space forces more closely, this study is divided into five chapters. Following the Introduction, Chapter 2 looks into how space forces were planned for and employed during Desert Storm. This chapter discusses who was in-charge and what planning processes were used. In Chapter 3, lessons and initiatives to improve planning and employment of support from space forces are discussed. Chapter 4 explores the possible need to have one individual in-theater clearly identified as being responsible for directing space forces. Centralized control, similar to air, may have beneficial effects that allow joint commanders to take better advantage of space forces' full potential. The study concludes by offering recommendations."--Abstract.
Remembering The Future Of Centralized Control Decentralized Execution
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Author : Patrick J. Sheets
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003
Remembering The Future Of Centralized Control Decentralized Execution written by Patrick J. Sheets and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Air power categories.
The advent of technological advancements in computers and communications capability has resulted in a frightening tendency to centralize execution of military operations. This thesis will focus on command and control (C2) as an operation and show that the USAF command and control tenet of "centralized control-decentralized execution," is vital to the success of current and future command and control employment concepts which should drive system development. To realize the significance of the USAF C2 tenet of "centralized control-decentralized execution," one must understand how C2 is executed, in contingency theaters of operation. The best way to view the execution of C2 is to start with the effect desired within the battlespace and work backwards. As you read this thesis, it is important to focus on this distinction. Visualizing command and control of aerospace power this way, will highlight the importance of tactics, techniques and procedures, and their relationship to decentralized execution resulting from centralized control. The historic success of air and space power, since its first use as a military tool, has centered on the evolution of "centralized control and decentralized execution." With the onslaught of technological advances in communications and real-time battle space situational awareness, the natural tendency is to make tactical decisions at the operational level. This evolution has been exasperated by the lack of integration of intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance data at the tactical level of execution. Centralizing execution or even over controlling the execution of the master aerospace attack plan (MAAP) from the operational level is detrimental to initiative, ingenuity, flexibility and autonomy, which are the key attributes enabling the successful employment of aerospace power.
Investigation Of Governmental Organization For Space Activities
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Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Aeronautical and Space Sciences. Subcommittee on Governmental Organization for Space Activities
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1959
Investigation Of Governmental Organization For Space Activities written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Aeronautical and Space Sciences. Subcommittee on Governmental Organization for Space Activities and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1959 with Astronautics categories.
Reviews space program administration and coordination by NASA and DOD. Focuses on differing roles of NASA and DOD in the development of a space program. Includes report "Interdepartmental Coordination in the Federal Administration of Scientific and Technological Functions" by the Legislative Reference Service of the Library of Congress, 1959 (p. 661-745).
The Future Of Centralized Control For Airpower
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999
The Future Of Centralized Control For Airpower written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with categories.
Air Force Basic Doctrine Document 1 lists seven tenets, or "fundamental guiding truths," for airpower employment. The first of these is centralized control and decentralized execution. This tenet dictates that "air and space power must be controlled by an airman who maintains a broad strategic and/or theater perspective in prioritizing the use of limited air and space assets to attain the objectives of all U.S. forces in any contingency across the range of operations." This paper addresses the following questions regarding the information revolution's impact on this tenet: How does this impact the principle of centralized command and decentralized execution? Is this paradigm outmoded? Do we want or need the command and decision authority pushed down to the tactical unit level? Alternatively, will exceptionally talented and capable systems invite higher authority micro-management of tactical actions? How might such possible "decision up-creep" be mitigated? The information revolution, combined with either the political imperatives associated with limited conflicts or the threat posed by an emergent "niche competitor," will tend to lead U.S. airpower further away from the concept of centralized control and decentralized execution. This should be a conscious decision, however. As "a statement of officially sanctioned beliefs and warfighting principles that describe and guide the proper use of ... forces in military operations EMPHASIS ADDED," doctrine and operational art are closely linked. Therefore, operational art should be an explicit factor in the decision. The author recommends several elements of operational leadership that the operational commander should explicitly consider in making such a decision.
The Effect Of Space Flight Factors On Functions Of The Central Nervous System
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Author : Akademii︠a︡ nauk SSSR. Institut biologicheskoĭ fiziki
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1967
The Effect Of Space Flight Factors On Functions Of The Central Nervous System written by Akademii︠a︡ nauk SSSR. Institut biologicheskoĭ fiziki and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1967 with Central nervous system categories.
Technology For Large Space Systems
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986
Technology For Large Space Systems written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Large space structures (Astronautics) categories.
Jewish Space In Central And Eastern Europe
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Author : Larisa Lempertienė
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Release Date : 2009-03-26
Jewish Space In Central And Eastern Europe written by Larisa Lempertienė and has been published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-03-26 with History categories.
This volume is a compilation of articles written by renowned scholars and promising young researchers, in which the Jewish space is revealed as diverse forms of life and relations that developed in the rich context of urbanism, social life, leisure and economic activities, and coexistence with the non-Jewish world. Having undergone various transformations, the Jewish space has preserved its authenticity and individuality. In the book, the Jewish space is analysed in a wide chronological perspective from the viewpoint of literature, history, architecture and social relations. This volume will be of interest to anyone interested in various forms of entertainment (sports, leisure, cabaret parties), living, participation in social life, reading and writing of Jews in Eastern European towns and shtetls in the 19th and early 20th century.
Usaf Command Doctrine Of Centralized Control With Decentralized Execution Never Divide The Fleet
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Usaf Command Doctrine Of Centralized Control With Decentralized Execution Never Divide The Fleet written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with categories.
These briefing charts discuss the topics of how technology and doctrine are often at odds with one another. Those whose doctrine adapts to emerging technology often have order of magnitude advantage militarily. USAF C2 doctrine appears stagnant. Centralized control and decentralized execution of air and space power are critical to effective employment of air and space power. Indeed, they are the fundamental organizing principles for air and space power, having been proven over decades of experience as the most effective and efficient means of employing air and space power.
Advances In Space Science And Technology
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Author : Frederick I. Ordway
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2014-12-02
Advances In Space Science And Technology written by Frederick I. Ordway and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-02 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Advances in Space Science and Technology
Parallel And Distributed Processing And Applications
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Author : Ivan Stojmenovic
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-08-22
Parallel And Distributed Processing And Applications written by Ivan Stojmenovic and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-08-22 with Computers categories.
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Parallel and Distributed Processing and Applications, ISPA 2007, held in Niagara Falls, Canada, in August 2007. The 83 revised full papers presented together with three keynote are cover algorithms and applications, architectures and systems, datamining and databases, fault tolerance and security, middleware and cooperative computing, networks, as well as software and languages.