Childhood In The Late Ottoman Empire And After


Childhood In The Late Ottoman Empire And After
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Childhood In The Late Ottoman Empire And After


Childhood In The Late Ottoman Empire And After
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2015-10-27

Childhood In The Late Ottoman Empire And After written by and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-10-27 with History categories.


This volume explores the variety of ways in which childhood was experienced, lived and remembered in the late Ottoman Empire and its successor states. The period of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries was a time of rapid change, and the history of childhood reflects the impact of new expectations, lived realities and national responsibilities on the youngest members of societies undergoing monumental change because of ideological, wartime and demographic shifts. Drawing on comparisons both within the Balkans, Turkey and the Arab lands and with Western Europe and beyond, the chapters investigate the many ways in which upheaval and change affected the youth. Particular attention is paid to changing conceptions of childhood, gender roles and newly dominant national imperatives. Contributors include: Elif Akşit, Laurence Brockliss, Nazan Çiçek, Alex Drace-Francis, Benjamin C. Fortna, Naoum Kaytchev, Duygu Köksal, Kathryn Libal, Nazan Maksudyan, Heidi Morrison, and Philipp Wirtz. This title, in its entirety, is available online in Open Access.



Orphans And Destitute Children In The Late Ottoman Empire


Orphans And Destitute Children In The Late Ottoman Empire
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Author : Nazan Maksudyan
language : en
Publisher: Syracuse University Press
Release Date : 2014-12-06

Orphans And Destitute Children In The Late Ottoman Empire written by Nazan Maksudyan and has been published by Syracuse University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-06 with History categories.


History books often weave tales of rising and falling empires, royal dynasties, and wars among powerful nations. Here, Maksudyan succeeds in making those who are farthest removed from power the lead actors in this history. Focusing on orphans and destitute youth of the late Ottoman Empire, the author gives voice to those children who have long been neglected. Their experiences and perspectives shed new light on many significant developments of the late Ottoman period, providing an alternative narrative that recognizes children as historical agents. Maksudyan takes the reader from the intimate world of infant foundlings to the larger international context of missionary orphanages, all while focusing on Ottoman modernization, urbanization, citizenship, and the maintenance of order and security. Drawing upon archival records, she explores the ways in which the treatment of orphans intersected with welfare, labor, and state building in the Empire. Throughout the book, Maksudyan does not lose sight of her lead actors, and the influence of the children is always present if we simply listen and notice carefully as Maksudyan so convincingly argues.



Children And Childhood In The Ottoman Empire


Children And Childhood In The Ottoman Empire
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Author : Gülay Yilmaz
language : en
Publisher: Edinburgh Studies on the Ottom
Release Date : 2023-05-19

Children And Childhood In The Ottoman Empire written by Gülay Yilmaz and has been published by Edinburgh Studies on the Ottom this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-05-19 with History categories.


Explores 5 centuries of changing attitudes toward children and childhood in the Ottoman Empire



Ottoman Children And Youth During World War I


Ottoman Children And Youth During World War I
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Author : Nazan Maksudyan
language : en
Publisher: Syracuse University Press
Release Date : 2019-04-25

Ottoman Children And Youth During World War I written by Nazan Maksudyan and has been published by Syracuse University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-25 with History categories.


Described by historians as a "total war," World War I was the first conflict that required a comprehensive mobilization of all members of society, regardless of profession, age, or gender. Just as women became heads of households and joined the workforce in unprecedented numbers, children also became actively engaged in the war effort. Adding a new dimension to the historiography of World War I, Maksudyan explores the variegated experiences and involvement of Ottoman children and youth in the war. Rather than simply passive victims, children became essential participants as soldiers, wage earners, farmers, and artisans. They also contributed to the propaganda and mobilization effort as symbolic heroes and orphans of martyrs. Rebelling against their orphanage directors or trade masters, marching and singing proudly with their scouting companies, making long-distance journeys to receive vocational training or simply to find their families, they acquired new identities and discovered new forms of agency. Maksudyan focuses on four different groups of children: thousands of orphans in state orphanages (Darüleytam), apprentice boys who were sent to Germany, children and youth in urban centers who reproduced rivaling nationalist ideologies, and Armenian children who survived the genocide. With each group, the author sheds light on how the war dramatically impacted their lives and, in turn, how these self-empowered children, sometimes described as "precocious adults," actively shaped history.



Prisons In The Late Ottoman Empire


Prisons In The Late Ottoman Empire
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Author : Kent F. Schull
language : en
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
Release Date : 2014-04-11

Prisons In The Late Ottoman Empire written by Kent F. Schull and has been published by Edinburgh University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-11 with History categories.


Contrary to the stereotypical images of torture, narcotics and brutal sexual abuse traditionally associated with Ottoman or 'Turkish' prisons, Kent Schull argues that, during the Second Constitutional Period (1908-1918), they played a crucial role in attempts to transform the empire.



Childhood In Turkey Educational Sociological And Psychological Perspectives


Childhood In Turkey Educational Sociological And Psychological Perspectives
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Author : Hilal H. Şen
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-08-16

Childhood In Turkey Educational Sociological And Psychological Perspectives written by Hilal H. Şen and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-08-16 with Philosophy categories.


This volume asks, what is it like to be a child in a country where 25% of the population is under the age of 14? Handling this question through a multidisciplinary lens, the book provides a rich and diverse analysis of different portrayals of childhood in Turkey. From children’s rights to transformation of childhood, from refugee children to host country children living in armed conflict areas, from cultural factors to gene-environment interaction, from parent-focused to child-focused programs, readers will find in-depth and up-to-date information about children living in Turkey from the perspectives of sociology, education, and psychology sciences.



Learning To Read In The Late Ottoman Empire And The Early Turkish Republic


Learning To Read In The Late Ottoman Empire And The Early Turkish Republic
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Author : B. Fortna
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2012-10-10

Learning To Read In The Late Ottoman Empire And The Early Turkish Republic written by B. Fortna and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-10-10 with History categories.


An exploration of the ways in which children learned and were taught to read, against the background of the transition from Ottoman Empire to Turkish Republic. This study gives us a fresh perspective on the transition from empire to republic by showing us the ways that reading was central to the construction of modernity.



Depicting The Late Ottoman Empire In Turkish Autobiographies


Depicting The Late Ottoman Empire In Turkish Autobiographies
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Author : Philipp Wirtz
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2017-03-16

Depicting The Late Ottoman Empire In Turkish Autobiographies written by Philipp Wirtz and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-16 with History categories.


The period between the 1880s and the 1920s was a time of momentous changes in the Ottoman Empire. It was also an age of literary experiments, of which autobiography forms a part. This book analyses Turkish autobiographical narratives describing the part of their authors’ lives that was spent while the Ottoman Empire still existed. The texts studied in this book were written in the cultural context of the Turkish Republic, which went to great lengths to disassociate itself from the empire and its legacy. This process has only been criticised and partially reversed in very recent times, the resurging interest in autobiographical texts dealing with the "old days" by the Turkish reading public being part of a wider, renewed regard for Ottoman legacies. Among the analysed texts are autobiographies by writers, journalists, soldiers and politicians, including classics like Halide Edip Adıvar and Şevket Süreyya Aydemir, but also texts by authors virtually unknown to Western readers, such as Ahmed Emin Yalman. While the official Turkish republican discourse went towards a dismissal of the imperial past, autobiographical narratives offer a more balanced picture. From the earliest memories and personal origins of the authors, to the conflict and violence that overshadowed private lives in the last years of the Ottoman Empire, this book aims at showing examples of how the authors painted what one of them called "images of a past world."



A Farewell To Imperial Istanbul


A Farewell To Imperial Istanbul
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Author : Ayşe Osmanoğlu
language : en
Publisher: Ayşe Osmanoğlu
Release Date : 2024-05-29

A Farewell To Imperial Istanbul written by Ayşe Osmanoğlu and has been published by Ayşe Osmanoğlu this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-05-29 with History categories.


Set against the majestic backdrop of Imperial Istanbul in the aftermath of the First World War, A Farewell To Imperial Istanbul weaves a captivating tale of family, duty and the indomitable human spirit. İstanbul, 1922: As the Ottoman Empire crumbles in the wake of the Great War, the fate of the Imperial capital and the House of Osman hang in the balance. Emboldened by victory in the Turkish War of Independence, the Turkish Nationalist Government abolishes the Ottoman Sultanate, bringing an end to over six centuries of Ottoman rule. Although the Ottoman Caliphate endures for now, Istanbul is stripped of its Imperial mantle and mourns its lost glory. Amidst this tumultuous period, Prince Nihad navigates the shifting political landscape with deep concern for his nation and the future of the Imperial family. Meanwhile, his son, Prince Vâsıb, envisions a peaceful future following the Treaty of Lausanne and yearns to see his city liberated from foreign occupation. As the new Republic of Türkiye emerges from the ashes of the once-mighty Ottoman Empire, Istanbul and the Imperial family confront a pivotal moment in history, their destinies entwined with the dangerous tides of the Bosphorus. Surrounded by perilous currents that separate East and West, members of the Dynasty face challenges that test their resilience and unity as they chart a new and uncertain course. Journey back in time to witness the final days of Imperial Istanbul, and follow Prince Nihad and Prince Vâsıb as they grapple with personal aspirations, family loyalties, and the legacy of an Empire in transition. Experience history's unfolding drama through their eyes, exploring the profound impact of change and adversity on individuals in their quest for survival and meaning in a world entering a new era.



Ruler Visibility And Popular Belonging In The Ottoman Empire 1808 1908


Ruler Visibility And Popular Belonging In The Ottoman Empire 1808 1908
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Author : Darin N. Stephanov
language : en
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
Release Date : 2018-11-14

Ruler Visibility And Popular Belonging In The Ottoman Empire 1808 1908 written by Darin N. Stephanov and has been published by Edinburgh University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-11-14 with History categories.


This book argues that the periodic ceremonial intrusion into the everyday lives of people across the Ottoman Empire, which the annual royal birthday and accession-day celebrations constituted, had multiple, far-reaching and largely unexplored consequences. On the one hand, it brought ordinary subjects into symbolic contact with the monarch and forged lasting vertical ties of loyalty to him, irrespective of language, location, creed or class. On the other hand, the rounds of royal celebration played a key role in the creation of new types of horizontal ties and ethnic group consciousness that crystallized into national movements and, after the empire's demise, national monarchies.