Children S Rights And The Minimum Age Of Criminal Responsibility


Children S Rights And The Minimum Age Of Criminal Responsibility
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Children S Rights And The Minimum Age Of Criminal Responsibility


Children S Rights And The Minimum Age Of Criminal Responsibility
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Author : Don Cipriani
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-05-23

Children S Rights And The Minimum Age Of Criminal Responsibility written by Don Cipriani and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-23 with Law categories.


Children of almost any age can break the law, but at what age should children first face the possibility of criminal responsibility for their alleged crimes? This work is the first global analysis of national minimum ages of criminal responsibility (MACRs), the international legal obligations that surround them, and the principal considerations for establishing and implementing respective age limits. Taking an international children's rights approach, with a rich theoretical framework and the vitality of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, this work maintains a critical perspective, such as in challenging the assumptions of many children's rights scholars and advocates. Compiling the age limits and statutory sources for all countries, this book explains the broad historical origins behind most of them, identifying the recurring practical challenges that affect every country and providing the first comprehensive evidence that a general principle of international law requires all nations, regardless of their treaty ratifications, to establish respective minimum age limits.



Children S Rights And The Minimum Age Of Criminal Responsibility


Children S Rights And The Minimum Age Of Criminal Responsibility
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Author : Don Cipriani
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

Children S Rights And The Minimum Age Of Criminal Responsibility written by Don Cipriani and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Age (Law) categories.




A Commentary On The United Nations Convention On The Rights Of The Child Article 40 Child Criminal Justice


A Commentary On The United Nations Convention On The Rights Of The Child Article 40 Child Criminal Justice
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Author : Geraldine van Bueren
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2005-11-29

A Commentary On The United Nations Convention On The Rights Of The Child Article 40 Child Criminal Justice written by Geraldine van Bueren and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-11-29 with Law categories.


This volume constitutes a commentary on Article 40 of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child.



The Jurisprudence On The Rights Of The Child


The Jurisprudence On The Rights Of The Child
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Author : Cynthia Cohen
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2022-11-28

The Jurisprudence On The Rights Of The Child written by Cynthia Cohen and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-11-28 with Law categories.




Criminal Law And The Rights Of The Child In Muslim States


Criminal Law And The Rights Of The Child In Muslim States
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Author : Nisrine Abiad
language : en
Publisher: BIICL
Release Date : 2010

Criminal Law And The Rights Of The Child In Muslim States written by Nisrine Abiad and has been published by BIICL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Children (International law) categories.


By analyzing legislative and judicial actions in a selection of Muslim and non-Muslim States in relation to the rights of the child in criminal matters, this book identifies the possible harmonization between the obligations of international human rights law (e.g. the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child [UNCRC]) and the criminal justice systems within each State, particularly Islamic law (Sharia).The book features introductory chapters on child offenders in criminal law and Islamic law, and country reports (from rapporteurs) on Afghanistan, Egypt, Lebanon, Iran, Malaysia, Nigeria, Pakistan, Spain, Turkey, the United Arab Emirates, as well as the UK. Among other issues, the book discusses: the definition of 'child' in criminal law * the rights for child offenders under international law (UNCRC, the Beijing Rules, etc.) * the rights of the child under Islamic regional instruments * Islamic law, as it relates to child offenders * the age of criminal liability * the death penalty * the role of the judiciary in criminal cases within Muslim jurisdictions. Theoretical and comparative research methods highlight that the position of Islamic law on the age of criminal liability and the legal rights of child offenders is nuanced, both through the way various ways Islamic criminal law is implemented and the role of the judiciary in expanding the protection of juvenile offenders.



Children S Rights And The Minimum Age Of Criminal Responsibility


Children S Rights And The Minimum Age Of Criminal Responsibility
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Author : Don Cipriani
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-05-23

Children S Rights And The Minimum Age Of Criminal Responsibility written by Don Cipriani and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-23 with Law categories.


Children of almost any age can break the law, but at what age should children first face the possibility of criminal responsibility for their alleged crimes? This work is the first global analysis of national minimum ages of criminal responsibility (MACRs), the international legal obligations that surround them, and the principal considerations for establishing and implementing respective age limits. Taking an international children's rights approach, with a rich theoretical framework and the vitality of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, this work maintains a critical perspective, such as in challenging the assumptions of many children's rights scholars and advocates. Compiling the age limits and statutory sources for all countries, this book explains the broad historical origins behind most of them, identifying the recurring practical challenges that affect every country and providing the first comprehensive evidence that a general principle of international law requires all nations, regardless of their treaty ratifications, to establish respective minimum age limits.



Child Soldiers As Agents Of War And Peace


Child Soldiers As Agents Of War And Peace
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Author : Leonie Steinl
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-08-19

Child Soldiers As Agents Of War And Peace written by Leonie Steinl and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-08-19 with Law categories.


This book deals with child soldiers’ involvement in crimes under international law. Child soldiers are often victims of grave human rights abuses, and yet, in some cases, they also participate actively in inflicting violence upon others. Nonetheless, the international discourse on child soldiers often tends to ignore the latter dimension of children’s involvement in armed conflict and instead focuses exclusively on their role as victims. While it might seem as though the discourse is therefore beneficial for child soldiers as it protects them from blame and responsibility, it is important to realize that the so-called passive victim narrative entails various adverse consequences, which can hinder the successful reintegration of child soldiers into their families, communities and societies. This book aims to address this dilemma. First, the available options for dealing with child soldiers’ participation in crimes under international law, such as transitional justice and criminal justice, and their shortcomings are analyzed in depth. Subsequently a new approach is developed towards achieving accountability in a child-adequate way, which is called restorative transitional justice. This book is in the first place aimed at researchers with an interest in child soldiers, children and armed conflict, as well as international criminal law, transitional justice, juvenile justice, restorative justice, children’s rights, and international human rights law. Secondly, professionals working on issues of transitional justice, juvenile justice, international criminal law, children’s rights, and the reintegration of child soldiers will also find the subject matter of great relevance to their practice. Dr. Leonie Steinl, LL.M. (Columbia) is a Researcher and Lecturer at the Faculty of Law of the Humboldt-Universität in Berlin.



Responses To Serious Offending By Children


Responses To Serious Offending By Children
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Author : Nessa Lynch
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2022-05-30

Responses To Serious Offending By Children written by Nessa Lynch and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-30 with Social Science categories.


This book explores the principles, practice and challenges in determining justice system responses to serious offending by children globally. Divided into four parts, the book provides a balance of theoretical and empirical insights. Anchored in a theoretical framework based on the human rights of children, as set out in the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, it considers the relationship between scientific evidence (such as brain development) and the human rights framework, before going to explore the diversity of responses to children who are found responsible for serious offences. It brings together experts from various disciplines to fill a gap relating to serious offending by children in the literature. Scholars from Africa, Latin America and Asia, as well as Europe, North America and Oceania provide perspectives from legally, socially and culturally distinct jurisdictions. The first part focuses on the theoretical framework and explores the applicable standards and principles, including the relevant human rights framework and penological approaches to sentencing children for serious crimes. The second part analyses available empirical evidence, including evidence relating to the profiles of children who commit serious crimes, child and adolescent development, effective sentencing approaches and evidence of disparities in responses to serious offending by children. The third part provides a discussion of justice system responses to serious offending by children in a range of jurisdictions or regions with diverse and distinct legal, social and cultural contexts. Finally, the book uses the theoretical framework, empirical evidence, and case studies of jurisdictions to reflect on how principles relating to responses to serious offending by children can be translated into practice, and to highlight key debates and issues that will need to be explored into the future. Adding much-needed international perspectives to the scholarship addressing the issue, this book will be of great interest to academics, students, legal practitioners and social work professionals working on youth justice and children’s rights across the globe.



Monitoring State Compliance With The Un Convention On The Rights Of The Child


Monitoring State Compliance With The Un Convention On The Rights Of The Child
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Author : Ziba Vaghri
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-01-03

Monitoring State Compliance With The Un Convention On The Rights Of The Child written by Ziba Vaghri and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-03 with Education categories.


This open access book presents a discussion on human rights-based attributes for each article pertinent to the substantive rights of children, as defined in the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC). It provides the reader with a unique and clear overview of the scope and core content of the articles, together with an analysis of the latest jurisprudence of the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child. For each article of the UNCRC, the authors explore the nature and scope of corresponding State obligations, and identify the main features that need to be taken into consideration when assessing a State’s progressive implementation of the UNCRC. This analysis considers which aspects of a given right are most important to track, in order to monitor States' implementation of any given right, and whether there is any resultant change in the lives of children. This approach transforms the narrative of legal international standards concerning a given right into a set of characteristics that ensure no aspect of said right is overlooked. The book develops a clear and comprehensive understanding of the UNCRC that can be used as an introduction to the rights and principles it contains, and to identify directions for future policy and strategy development in compliance with the UNCRC. As such, it offers an invaluable reference guide for researchers and students in the field of childhood and children’s rights studies, as well as a wide range of professionals and organisations concerned with the subject.



The Ideologies Of Children S Rights


The Ideologies Of Children S Rights
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Author : Michael Freeman
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2021-09-27

The Ideologies Of Children S Rights written by Michael Freeman and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-27 with Law categories.


It is often said that you can judge a society by the way it treats its weaker members. This book takes this theme and examines the ways in which different aspects of children's lives are treated in a number of societies. To this end it uses the conduit of children's rights. The importance of children's rights as an ideology and in practice is critically examined by a group of academics and practitioners with an international reputation and wide experience and insight. The book offers an understanding of the moral foundations of children's rights and enables all those in whatever discipline to gain a deeper understanding of an issue which has assumed major importance with the passing of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child.