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China Includes Hong Kong And Macau Country Reports On Human Rights Practices


China Includes Hong Kong And Macau Country Reports On Human Rights Practices
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China Includes Hong Kong And Macau Country Reports On Human Rights Practices


China Includes Hong Kong And Macau Country Reports On Human Rights Practices
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :

China Includes Hong Kong And Macau Country Reports On Human Rights Practices written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.


The U.S. Department of State Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor presents the "2000 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices" for China, which was released in February 2001. The report provides an overview of the country and discusses the respect for and abuses of human rights in China.



1999 Country Reports On Human Rights Practices Macau


1999 Country Reports On Human Rights Practices Macau
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :

1999 Country Reports On Human Rights Practices Macau written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.


The U.S. Department of State Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor presents the "1999 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices" for Macau, which was released on February 25, 2000. The report provides an overview of Macao, which is a special administrative region (SAR) of China, and discusses the respect for and abuses of human rights in Macau.



Country Reports On Human Rights Practices


Country Reports On Human Rights Practices
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005

Country Reports On Human Rights Practices written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Civil rights categories.




China Tibet Hong Kong Macau


China Tibet Hong Kong Macau
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Author : Seth Rollins
language : en
Publisher: Nova Science Publishers
Release Date : 2012

China Tibet Hong Kong Macau written by Seth Rollins and has been published by Nova Science Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with China categories.


This book on human rights practices chronicles dramatic changes and the stories of the people defending human rights in the countries and regions of China, Tibet, Hong Kong and Macau; with a focus on providing lawmaker's decisions on foreign military and economic aid. Respect for human rights is not a western construct or a uniquely American ideal; it is the foundation for peace and stability everywhere. Universal human rights include the right of citizens to assemble peacefully and to seek to reform or change their governments, a central theme around the world.



Macau Country Report On Human Rights Practices For 1998


Macau Country Report On Human Rights Practices For 1998
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :

Macau Country Report On Human Rights Practices For 1998 written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.


Features the "Macau Country Report on Human Rights Practices for 1998," presented by the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor of the U.S. Department of State. Focuses on the human rights record of Macau, a square mile enclave on the south China coast.



China Taiwan Only Country Reports On Human Rights Practices


China Taiwan Only Country Reports On Human Rights Practices
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
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China Taiwan Only Country Reports On Human Rights Practices written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.


The U.S. Department of State Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor presents the "2000 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices" for Taiwan, which was released in February 2001. The report provides an overview of the country and discusses the respect for and abuses of human rights in Taiwan.



Report On Human Rights Practices Country Of China


Report On Human Rights Practices Country Of China
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Author : U. S. Department of State
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012-12-24

Report On Human Rights Practices Country Of China written by U. S. Department of State and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-24 with categories.


China (includes Tibet, Hong Kong, and Macau) EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The People's Republic of China (PRC) is an authoritarian state in which the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) constitutionally is the paramount authority. CCP members hold almost all top government, police, and military positions. Ultimate authority rests with the 25-member Political Bureau (Politburo) of the CCP and its nine-member Standing Committee. Hu Jintao holds the three most powerful positions as CCP general secretary, president, and chairman of the Central Military Commission. Civilian authorities generally maintained effective control of the security forces. Deterioration in key aspects of the country's human rights situation continued. Repression and coercion, particularly against organizations and individuals involved in rights advocacy and public interest issues, were routine. Individuals and groups seen as politically sensitive by the authorities continued to face tight restrictions on their freedom to assemble, practice religion, and travel. Efforts to silence political activists and public interest lawyers were stepped up, and, increasingly, authorities resorted to extralegal measures including enforced disappearance, "soft detention," and strict house arrest, including house arrest of family members, to prevent the public voicing of independent opinions. Public interest law firms that took on sensitive cases continued to face harassment, disbarment of legal staff, and closure. The authorities increased attempts to limit freedom of speech and to control the press, the Internet, and Internet access. The authorities continued severe cultural and religious repression of ethnic minorities in Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region (XUAR) and Tibetan areas. Abuses peaked around high-profile events, such as the visit of foreign officials, sensitive anniversaries, and in response to Internet-based calls for "Jasmine Revolution" protests.



Country Reports On Human Rights Practices


Country Reports On Human Rights Practices
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Government Printing Office
Release Date : 1985

Country Reports On Human Rights Practices written by and has been published by Government Printing Office this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985 with categories.




2009 Human Rights Report China Includes Tibet Hong Kong And Macau


2009 Human Rights Report China Includes Tibet Hong Kong And Macau
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Author : United States Department of State
language : en
Publisher: Good Press
Release Date : 2020-12-08

2009 Human Rights Report China Includes Tibet Hong Kong And Macau written by United States Department of State and has been published by Good Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-08 with Nature categories.


2009 Human Rights Report: China by the Department of State is an analysis of the human rights capability of China as an authoritarian country. Excerpt: "The People's Republic of China (PRC), with a population of approximately 1.3 billion, is an authoritarian state in which the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) constitutionally is the paramount source of power. Party members hold almost all top government, police, and military positions. Ultimate authority rests with the 25-member political bureau (Politburo) of the CCP and its nine-member standing committee. Hu Jintao holds the three most powerful positions as CCP general secretary, president, and chairman of the Central Military Commission. Civilian authorities generally maintained effective control of the security forces."



China And International Human Rights


China And International Human Rights
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Author : Na Jiang
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-12-12

China And International Human Rights written by Na Jiang and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-12-12 with Law categories.


This book is designed to introduce law students, legal actors and human rights activists, particularly participants in human rights dialogues with China, to the process and reality of a newly confident China’s participation in the international human rights system, albeit with inherent challenges. From an international and comparative perspective, one of the key findings of the author's research is that progress towards human rights depends more on judges than on legislators. Chinese legislators have enacted a series of reforms in order to better protect human rights. Unfortunately, these reforms have not led to greater adherence to China’s international human rights obligations in practice. The reforms failed because they have generally been misunderstood by Chinese judges, who often have a limited understanding of international human rights norms. Specifically, this book will examine how judicial misunderstandings have blocked reforms in one specific area, the use of severe punishments, based on international human rights theory and case studies and data analyses. This examination has several purposes. The first is to suggest that China ratify the ICCPR as the next step for its substantive progress in human rights and as a good preparation for its re-applying to be a member of the UN Human Right Council in the future. The second is to explain how judges could be better educated in international human rights norms so as to greatly reduce the use of severe punishments and better comply with China's human rights obligations. The third is to demonstrate how the international community could better engage with China in a manner that is more conducive to human rights improvements. The author's ultimate goal is to enhance dialogue on human rights in China between judges and the Chinese government, between Chinese judges and their foreign counterparts and between China's government and the international community. Another significant aim of this book is to clarify the controversial question of what obligations China should undertake before its ratification of the ICCPR and to re-examine trends in its developing human rights policy after standing down from the Council in late 2012. The tortuous progress of China’s criminal law and criminal justice reforms has confirmed that Chinese judges need further instruction on how to apply severe punishments in a manner consistent with international standards. Judges should be encouraged to exercise more discretion when sentencing so that penalties reflect the intent of relevant domestic laws as well as the international human rights standards enumerated in the ICCPR. In order to better educate and train judges, this book contains introductory chapters that examine the severe punishments currently available to Chinese judges from an international human rights perspective. To illustrate how Chinese justice currently falls short of international norms, this paper also examines several cases that are considered to be indicative of China’s progress towards greater respect for human rights and the rule of law. These cases demonstrate that China still has a long way to go to achieve its goals, at least before abolishing the death penalty, forced labor and torture.