China S Espionage Dynasty Economic Death By A Thousand Cuts
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China S Espionage Dynasty Economic Death By A Thousand Cuts
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Author : James Scott
language : en
Publisher: Independently Published
Release Date : 2019-02-27
China S Espionage Dynasty Economic Death By A Thousand Cuts written by James Scott and has been published by Independently Published this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-27 with Computers categories.
The criminal culture of theft that has been injected into virtually every line of China's 13th Five-Year Plan is unprecedented. From state sponsored smash and grab hacking and techno-pilfering, to corporate espionage and targeted theft of IP, the threat is real, the economic implications are devastating and Western Nations are the primary target of China's desperate effort to steal in order to globally compete. Never before in recorded history has IP transfer occurred at such a rapid velocity.The all-encompassing, multifaceted onslaught of cyber-physical Chinese espionage targets industry genres from satcom to defense and from academic research to regional factories manufacturing proprietary blends of industrial materials. China seeks to not only steal but to economically interrupt and cripple. Economic warfare is just as much a part of the strategy as catching up to Western innovation and becoming less dependent on foreign technology. Chinese student and scholar associations, trade organizations, legions of strategically placed insider threats and yes, even criminal organizations such as the Triad, all play their key role in the purloining of intellectual property in contribution to the Chinese agenda. This report covers the primary structure of Chinese espionage initiatives.
China S Espionage Dynasty
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Author : James Scott
language : en
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Release Date : 2016-07-17
China S Espionage Dynasty written by James Scott and has been published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-17 with categories.
The criminal culture of theft that has been injected into virtually every line of China's 13th Five-Year Plan is unprecedented. From state sponsored smash and grab hacking and techno-pilfering, to corporate espionage and targeted theft of IP, the threat is real, the economic implications are devastating and Western Nations are the primary target of China's desperate effort to steal in order to globally compete. Never before in recorded history has IP transfer occurred at such a rapid velocity. The all-encompassing, multifaceted onslaught of cyber-physical Chinese espionage targets industry genres from satcom to defense and from academic research to regional factories manufacturing proprietary blends of industrial materials. China seeks to not only steal but to economically interrupt and cripple. Economic warfare is just as much a part of the strategy as catching up to Western innovation and becoming less dependent on foreign technology. Chinese student and scholar associations, trade organizations, legions of strategically placed insider threats and yes, even criminal organizations such as the Triad, all play their key role in the purloining of intellectual property in contribution to the Chinese agenda. This report covers the primary structure of Chinese espionage initiatives.
Hybrid Threats And Grey Zone Conflict
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Author : Aurel Sari
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2024
Hybrid Threats And Grey Zone Conflict written by Aurel Sari and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024 with Law categories.
Hybrid Threats and Grey Zone Conflict explores the legal dimension of strategic competition below the threshold of war, assessing the key legal and ethical questions posed for liberal democracies. Bringing together diverse scholarly and practitioner perspectives, the volume introduces readers to the conceptual and practical difficulties arising in this area, the rich debates the topic has generated, and the challenges that countering hybrid threats and grey zone conflict poses for liberal democracies.
Security And Privacy In Smart Sensor Networks
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Author : Maleh, Yassine
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2018-05-09
Security And Privacy In Smart Sensor Networks written by Maleh, Yassine and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-09 with Computers categories.
Security and privacy protection within computer networks can be a challenge. By examining the current problems and challenges this domain is facing, more efficient strategies can be established to safeguard personal information against invasive pressures. Security and Privacy in Smart Sensor Networks is a critical scholarly resource that examines recent developments and emerging trends in smart sensor security and privacy by providing new models, practical solutions, and technological advances related to security. Featuring coverage on a broad range of topics such as cloud security, encryption, and intrusion detection systems, this book is geared towards academicians, engineers, IT specialists, researchers, and students seeking current research on authentication and intrusion detection.
Conflict In The 21st Century
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Author : Nicholas Michael Sambaluk
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 2019-08-08
Conflict In The 21st Century written by Nicholas Michael Sambaluk and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-08 with History categories.
This reference work examines how sophisticated cyber-attacks and innovative use of social media have changed conflict in the digital realm, while new military technologies such as drones and robotic weaponry continue to have an impact on modern warfare. Cyber warfare, social media, and the latest military weapons are transforming the character of modern conflicts. This book explains how, through overview essays written by an award-winning author of military history and technology topics; in addition to more than 200 entries dealing with specific examples of digital and physical technologies, categorized by their relationship to cyber warfare, social media, and physical technology areas. Individually, these technologies are having a profound impact on modern conflicts; cumulatively, they are dynamically transforming the character of conflicts in the modern world. The book begins with a comprehensive overview essay on cyber warfare and a large section of A–Z reference entries related to this topic. The same detailed coverage is given to both social media and technology as they relate to conflict in the 21st century. Each of the three sections also includes an expansive bibliography that serves as a gateway for further research on these topics. The book ends with a detailed chronology that helps readers place all the key events in these areas.
Play Among Books
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Author : Miro Roman
language : en
Publisher: Birkhäuser
Release Date : 2021-12-06
Play Among Books written by Miro Roman and has been published by Birkhäuser this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-06 with Architecture categories.
How does coding change the way we think about architecture? This question opens up an important research perspective. In this book, Miro Roman and his AI Alice_ch3n81 develop a playful scenario in which they propose coding as the new literacy of information. They convey knowledge in the form of a project model that links the fields of architecture and information through two interwoven narrative strands in an “infinite flow” of real books. Focusing on the intersection of information technology and architectural formulation, the authors create an evolving intellectual reflection on digital architecture and computer science.
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Author : 何清漣
language : zh-CN
Publisher: 讀書共和國╱八旗文化
Release Date : 2019-03-05
written by 何清漣 and has been published by 讀書共和國╱八旗文化 this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-05 with Political Science categories.
「把地球管起來，讓全世界都能聽到我們的聲音。」──毛澤東 全球媒體大一統的中國夢正快速滲透世界的每一個角落 「紅色宣傳」正在剝奪你的閱聽自由？ 本書研究結果，被2018《胡佛報告》所引用，促成美國對中國大反擊！ 毛澤東曾經說，「把地球管起來，讓全世界都能聽到我們的聲音」。這並非危言聳聽。2009年，中國決定投入450億元人民幣鉅資在全球推廣「大外宣計畫」，藉此與西方媒體「爭奪話語權」。至今十年已經過去，中國的紅色滲透效果如何？民主世界最引以為傲的言論自由，如果被中共的宣傳機器徹底佔據後，會發生怎樣的事情？當民主國家獨立運作、作為第四權的媒體，都變成中國官方關係企業以後，我們還能知道新聞背後的真相嗎？長期關注中國政治、經濟和媒體的學者何清漣提供了她的精彩分析和答案。 ◎世界華文媒體已呈現粉紅色狀態 中文媒體、華人社團與中文學校，一向是中共「海外統戰三寶」。按照中國政府的統計，目前全球有4500多萬華人、二萬多個僑團、5000多所中文學校、數百家中文媒體。如何控制、管理這些中文媒體，影響華人的思想，增強對中國的凝聚力，被中共視為相當重要的「海外統戰工作」。 自1990年代中期開始，隨著中國的海外滲透，世界各國的中文媒體就已經開始在政治上重新定位，2009年之後尤其如此。中共支持的世界中文媒體的目的，用中共的術語說，是教育「生活在資本主義國家的華人」。 中國的手法五花八門，從統一與中國相同的詞彙開始、進而是發音，甚至把許多傳統的粵語廣播與新聞都加入普通話時段。中共還專門開辦海外中文媒體研究中心、網站、雜誌；舉辦各種海外研修班，規訓海外華文媒體的從業者，讓他們變成中國的「宣傳先鋒」。而在採訪角度上，也改為對中共有利的角度來報導。全球華文媒體陷入單一新聞取向的趨勢已經迫在眉睫，許多媒體都已經淪為北京的傳聲筒，基本上是中共宣傳機器的延伸。 ◎西方媒體面臨收買和打壓 非洲是中國最大利益之所在，在這個傳播媒體較為弱勢的世界，中國式的宣傳早在上世紀五、六○年代就取得話語權，是「紅色宣傳」最早、也最為成功的例子。伴隨著中國經濟崛起，大量紅色文化進一步滲透，在黑色非洲大地上，中國已經等於新殖民主義的代名詞。 中國對第三世界國家採取直接收買的方式。比如據印度傳媒The Print報導，為了配合習近平的「一帶一路」宣傳，從2016年開始，中國外交部每年都會招待大約100個來自亞洲和非洲的記者，完成一個以10個月為期的所謂「獎學金課程」。免費住，免費旅遊，而且還可獲得每月5000元人民幣的開銷津貼，從而控制這些國家的媒體報導。 而對媒體發達的先進國家，中國則轉而採取「外宣本土化」策略。中共編列了巨大資金，或是直接建立媒體分社、或是收編或聘用外國的記者編輯、或是入股或併購外國的媒體等等，旨在各項外宣計劃要「營造良好的國際輿論環境」，而對於多個國家在該一帶一路計劃下出現的「債務外交」等惡果，則是隻字不提。 然而作者認為，「傳播力不等於公信力，信息發布也不等於信息的到達、信息的到達也不等於受眾按照發布者的意圖解讀」。一個國家的「國際」形象，歸根究底是由其「國內」政治社會狀況來決定的。其外宣內容充斥的正面形象，在中國內部各種腐敗、貧富不均、環境污染、生態災難、暴力鎮壓人民等議題下，明顯缺乏公信力。 ◎香港和台灣成為紅色滲透重災區 香港媒體的內地化已經成為事實。亞視早已被戲稱為「央視第十台」，即中國中央電視台第十台，而TVB也被戲稱為「CCTVB」。在香港，登廣告這種商業活動，被中共做成了政治誘餌。而利用黑社會威脅記者人身安全時有發生。其結果是，「無國界記者」（RSF）歷年公佈的全球新聞自由指數，香港呈逐年下降趨勢：2011年在全球排名第34位，尚屬「接近自由區域」；2016年排名第69位，進入「新聞受限制區域」；2017年度下降4位，排名第73位。 中共滲入台灣媒體業，在2008年以前採用的是迂迴繞道的方式，借道海外中資入股台灣媒體。2008年以後，北京勢力滲透台灣媒體走的完全是陽光大道，無須隱身。這一現象被概括為「在台灣媒體場域」的「中國因素」。此外，本地媒體也因為中國的新聞置入帶來的金錢收益而開始「自律」，中國的負面新聞幾乎都不見。作者引用並讚同台大教授張錦華的觀點：這種台灣媒體形同被中國政府「收買」的現象，其實已經是台灣國家安全層級的問題。 ◎中國的大外宣會成功嗎？ 何清漣認為，「金錢外交＋大外宣」不是國家軟實力。既想受到專制國家擁戴，又想受到民主國家歡迎的「中國形象」，事實上不存在，更不可能通過「大外宣」塑造。將烏鴉塗成白色之後，最多只是在短時期內讓部分觀者產生「烏鴉是白色的」這種錯覺，久而久之，黑烏鴉還是會露出底色來的。所以中國的大外宣計畫，一開始就註定是白白耗費金錢的「面子工程」，留給後世的歷史笑柄。 中國「大外宣」的手法，終究無法長久改變各國原生的媒體生態與言論自由環境。而事實上中國已經踢到了鐵板。在澳洲、加拿大，官方已經採取反間諜滲透的行動，杜絕中國的紅色宣傳。在美國，孔子學院的教師被調查，《外國代理人登記法》的啟動，都是要打擊「大外宣」對自由世界的干擾與影響。 作者何清漣是中國罕見的既有外部視野、又有內部經驗的經濟學者，她曾經出版《中國：潰而不崩》分析中國未來十年的政治走向。她更是少數研究中國媒體的學者，曾出版《霧鎖中國：中國大陸控制媒體策略大揭密》，分析中國政府如何控制媒體。而美國2018年底的《胡佛報告》，也引用《紅色滲透》的研究成果，該報告用22頁介紹中共對美國境內中文媒體的控制，及反西方意識形態的運作（見《中國影響和美國利益：推動建設性警惕》部分），從而促使美國開始反擊。 作者簡介 何清漣 媒體人及政治、經濟學學者。1956年出生於湖南邵陽，先後畢業於湖南師範大學與上海復旦大學，並在湖南財經學院、廣州暨南大學任教。後在《深圳法制報》社工作，2001年因政治迫害離開中國。現居美國，為「美國之音」專欄作家。 著有：《人口：中國的懸劍》、《中國的陷阱》（簡體版出於審查而改名為《現代化的陷阱》，榮獲1999年長江讀書獎）、《霧鎖中國：中國大陸控制媒體策略大揭密》、《中國：潰而不崩》等書。其著作被譯成日文、英文、德文、韓文等多種語種。 美國《商業週刊》於1999年6月將何清漣評為「亞洲之星」（50 Leaders at The Forefront of Change，THE STARS OF ASIA）。1999年《三聯生活週刊》將她列為25位時代人物之一，稱其「代表了中國改革的良心」。
117
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Author :
language : zh-CN
Publisher: 谢选骏
Release Date :
117 written by and has been published by 谢选骏 this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Antiques & Collectibles categories.
The Making Of An Economic Superpower
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Author : Yi Wen
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2016-05-13
The Making Of An Economic Superpower written by Yi Wen and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-13 with Business & Economics categories.
The rise of China is no doubt one of the most important events in world economic history since the Industrial Revolution. Mainstream economics, especially the institutional theory of economic development based on a dichotomy of extractive vs. inclusive political institutions, is highly inadequate in explaining China's rise. This book argues that only a radical reinterpretation of the history of the Industrial Revolution and the rise of the West (as incorrectly portrayed by the institutional theory) can fully explain China's growth miracle and why the determined rise of China is unstoppable despite its current "backward" financial system and political institutions. Conversely, China's spectacular and rapid transformation from an impoverished agrarian society to a formidable industrial superpower sheds considerable light on the fundamental shortcomings of the institutional theory and mainstream "blackboard" economic models, and provides more-accurate reevaluations of historical episodes such as Africa's enduring poverty trap despite radical political and economic reforms, Latin America's lost decades and frequent debt crises, 19th century Europe's great escape from the Malthusian trap, and the Industrial Revolution itself. Contents: IntroductionKey Steps Taken by China to Set Off an Industrial RevolutionShedding Light on the Nature and Cause of the Industrial RevolutionWhy is China's Rise Unstoppable?Wha's Wrong with the Washington Consensus and the Institutional Theories?Case Study of Yong Lian: A Poor Village's Path to Becoming a Modern Steel TownConclusion: A New Stage Theory of Economic Development Readership: Academics, undergraduate and graduates students, journalists and professionals interested in economic development, the history of the Industrial Revolution, and especially China's economic transformation and industrial growth, as well as the political economy of governance.
China S Influence And American Interests
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Author : Larry Diamond
language : en
Publisher: Hoover Press
Release Date : 2019-08-01
China S Influence And American Interests written by Larry Diamond and has been published by Hoover Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-01 with Political Science categories.
While Americans are generally aware of China's ambitions as a global economic and military superpower, few understand just how deeply and assertively that country has already sought to influence American society. As the authors of this volume write, it is time for a wake-up call. In documenting the extent of Beijing's expanding influence operations inside the United States, they aim to raise awareness of China's efforts to penetrate and sway a range of American institutions: state and local governments, academic institutions, think tanks, media, and businesses. And they highlight other aspects of the propagandistic “discourse war” waged by the Chinese government and Communist Party leaders that are less expected and more alarming, such as their view of Chinese Americans as members of a worldwide Chinese diaspora that owes undefined allegiance to the so-called Motherland.Featuring ideas and policy proposals from leading China specialists, China's Influence and American Interests argues that a successful future relationship requires a rebalancing toward greater transparency, reciprocity, and fairness. Throughout, the authors also strongly state the importance of avoiding casting aspersions on Chinese and on Chinese Americans, who constitute a vital portion of American society. But if the United States is to fare well in this increasingly adversarial relationship with China, Americans must have a far better sense of that country's ambitions and methods than they do now.