Chirality Magnetism And Magnetoelectricity


Chirality Magnetism And Magnetoelectricity
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Chirality Magnetism And Magnetoelectricity


Chirality Magnetism And Magnetoelectricity
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Author : Eugene Kamenetskii
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-03-27

Chirality Magnetism And Magnetoelectricity written by Eugene Kamenetskii and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-27 with Science categories.


This book discusses theoretical and experimental advances in metamaterial structures, which are of fundamental importance to many applications in microwave and optical-wave physics and materials science. Metamaterial structures exhibit time-reversal and space-inversion symmetry breaking due to the effects of magnetism and chirality. The book addresses the characteristic properties of various symmetry breaking processes by studying field-matter interaction with use of conventional electromagnetic waves and novel types of engineered fields: twisted-photon fields, toroidal fields, and magnetoelectric fields. In a system with a combined effect of simultaneous breaking of space and time inversion symmetries, one observes the magnetochiral effect. Another similar phenomenon featuring space-time inversion symmetries is related to use of magnetoelectric materials. Cross-coupling of the electric and magnetic components in these material structures, leading to the appearance of new magnetic modes with an electric excitation channel – electromagnons and skyrmions – has resulted in a wealth of strong optical effects such as directional dichroism, magnetochiral dichroism, and rotatory power of the fields. This book contains multifaceted contributions from international leading experts and covers the essential aspects of symmetry-breaking effects, including theory, modeling and design, proven and potential applications in practical devices, fabrication, characterization and measurement. It is ideally suited as an introduction and basic reference work for researchers and graduate students entering this field.



Magnetoelectric Interaction Phenomena In Crystals


Magnetoelectric Interaction Phenomena In Crystals
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Author : Manfred Fiebig
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2004-10-21

Magnetoelectric Interaction Phenomena In Crystals written by Manfred Fiebig and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-10-21 with Science categories.


In the quest for higher data density in information technology manipulation of magnetization by other means than magnetic fields has become an important challenge. This lead to a startling revival of the magnetoelectric effect, which characterizes induction of a polarization by a magnetic field or of a magnetization by an electric field. The magnetoelectric crosslink of material properties opens just those degrees of freedom which are needed for the mutual control of magnetic and electric states. The book gives a state-of-the-art review on magnetoelectrics research, classifies current research tendencies, and points out possible future trends. Novel compounds and growth techniques and new theoretical concepts for the understanding of magnetoelectric coupling phenomena are introduced. Highlights are the discovery of "gigantic" magnetoelectric effects which are strong enough to trigger electric or magnetic phase transitions; the concept of magnetochirality; and development "structural" magnetoelectric effects in artificial multiphase compounds. The book is addressed to condensed-matter physicists with a particular focus on experts in highly correlated systems.



Magnetoelectric Interaction Phenomena In Crystals


Magnetoelectric Interaction Phenomena In Crystals
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Author : Manfred Fiebig
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2004-10-21

Magnetoelectric Interaction Phenomena In Crystals written by Manfred Fiebig and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-10-21 with Science categories.


In the quest for higher data density in information technology manipulation of magnetization by other means than magnetic fields has become an important challenge. This lead to a startling revival of the magnetoelectric effect, which characterizes induction of a polarization by a magnetic field or of a magnetization by an electric field. The magnetoelectric crosslink of material properties opens just those degrees of freedom which are needed for the mutual control of magnetic and electric states. The book gives a state-of-the-art review on magnetoelectrics research, classifies current research tendencies, and points out possible future trends. Novel compounds and growth techniques and new theoretical concepts for the understanding of magnetoelectric coupling phenomena are introduced. Highlights are the discovery of "gigantic" magnetoelectric effects which are strong enough to trigger electric or magnetic phase transitions; the concept of magnetochirality; and development "structural" magnetoelectric effects in artificial multiphase compounds. The book is addressed to condensed-matter physicists with a particular focus on experts in highly correlated systems.



Cpt And Lorentz Symmetry Proceedings Of The Ninth Meeting


Cpt And Lorentz Symmetry Proceedings Of The Ninth Meeting
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Author : Ralf Lehnert
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2023-04-25

Cpt And Lorentz Symmetry Proceedings Of The Ninth Meeting written by Ralf Lehnert and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-04-25 with Science categories.


This book contains the Proceedings of the Ninth Meeting on CPT and Lorentz Symmetry, held at Indiana University in Bloomington May 17-26, 2022. The Meeting focused on tests of these fundamental symmetries and on related theoretical issues, including scenarios for possible violations. Experimental topics covered at the meeting include astrophysical observations of neutrinos, photons, cosmic rays, pulsars, and gravitational waves; investigations at accelerators and storage rings involving neutral mesons, muons, quarks, and flavor-changing processes; gravity tests in the laboratory and in the solar system; spectroscopic studies of ions, atoms, molecules, and exotic atoms; measurements involving spin motion; comparative tests between matter and antimatter; lasers and masers; measurements involving neutrons; investigations with cavities, oscillators, and resonators; neutrino oscillations, propagation, and endpoint measurements.Theoretical and phenomenological topics discussed involved the identification of signatures for CPT and Lorentz violation in particle physics, electromagnetism, and gravity; mechanisms and toy models for spacetime-symmetry breakdown; studies in field theory, gravitation, and particle physics; and condensed-matter applications.



Advances In Magnetic Materials


Advances In Magnetic Materials
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Author : Sam Zhang
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-02-24

Advances In Magnetic Materials written by Sam Zhang and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-24 with Science categories.


Advances in Magnetic Materials: Processing, Properties, and Performance discusses recent developments of magnetic materials, including fabrication, characterization and applications in the aerospace, biomedical, and semiconductors industries. With contributions by international professionals who possess broad and varied expertise, this volume encompasses both bulk materials and thin films and coatings for magnetic applications. A timely reference book that describes such things as ferromagnetism, nanomaterials, and Fe, ZnO, and Co-based materials, Advances in Magnetic Materials is an ideal text for students, researchers, and professionals working in materials science. Describes recent developments of magnetic materials, including fabrication, characterization, and applications Addresses a variety of industrial applications, such as aerospace, biomedical, and semiconductors Discusses bulk materials and thin films and coatings Covers ferromagnetism, nanomaterials, Fe, ZnO, and Co-based materials Contains the contributions of international professionals with broad and varied expertise Covers a holistic range of magnetic materials in various aspects of process, properties, and performance



Optomagnonic Structures Novel Architectures For Simultaneous Control Of Light And Spin Waves


Optomagnonic Structures Novel Architectures For Simultaneous Control Of Light And Spin Waves
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Author : Evangelos Almpanis
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2021-01-18

Optomagnonic Structures Novel Architectures For Simultaneous Control Of Light And Spin Waves written by Evangelos Almpanis and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-01-18 with Science categories.


Understanding, controlling and, more importantly, enhancing the interaction between light (photons) and spin waves (magnons) can be, among others, a step towards the realization of magnon-mediated microwave-to-optical transducers for quantum computing applications or hybrid solid-state spintronic-photonic interconnections. In this respect, the development of novel composite multifunctional micro/nanostructures — so-called optomagnonic — which simultaneously control optical and spin waves and enhance their interaction, is particularly attractive.This book constitutes a collective work, comprising seven chapters from leading researchers in the field of optomagnonics and related areas. Apart from exciting recent developments, it provides the necessary fundamental knowledge in an explanatory manner and, therefore, it is accessible to non-experts. It is suitable for PhD students, post-docs, and researchers who are willing to get engaged in optomagnonics, while selected parts could also serve as lecture material for advanced courses. With increasing demand for miniaturized optomagnonic devices, this book will be an important resource to researchers working on optomagnonics, magneto-optics, spintronics, as well as on hybrid micro/nano devices for information processing.



Journal Of The Physical Society Of Japan


Journal Of The Physical Society Of Japan
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015

Journal Of The Physical Society Of Japan written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Physics categories.




Topology In Magnetism


Topology In Magnetism
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Author : Jiadong Zang
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-09-24

Topology In Magnetism written by Jiadong Zang and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-24 with Science categories.


This book presents both experimental and theoretical aspects of topology in magnetism. It first discusses how the topology in real space is relevant for a variety of magnetic spin structures, including domain walls, vortices, skyrmions, and dynamic excitations, and then focuses on the phenomena that are driven by distinct topology in reciprocal momentum space, such as anomalous and spin Hall effects, topological insulators, and Weyl semimetals. Lastly, it examines how topology influences dynamic phenomena and excitations (such as spin waves, magnons, localized dynamic solitons, and Majorana fermions). The book also shows how these developments promise to lead the transformative revolution of information technology.



Magnetoelectric Composites


Magnetoelectric Composites
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Author : Mirza I. Bichurin
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2019-02-22

Magnetoelectric Composites written by Mirza I. Bichurin and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-22 with Science categories.


This book is dedicated to modeling and application of magnetoelectric (ME) effects in layered and bulk composites based on magnetostrictive and piezoelectric materials. Currently, numerous theoretical and experimental studies on ME composites are available but few on the development and research of instruments based on them. So far, only investigation of ME magnetic field sensors has been cited in the existing literature. However, these studies have finally resulted in the creation of low-frequency ME magnetic field sensors with parameters substantially exceeding the characteristics of Hall sensors. The book presents the authors’ many years of experience gained in ME composites and through creation of device models based on their studies. It describes low-frequency ME devices, such as current and position sensors and energy harvesters, and microwave ME devices, such as antennas, attenuators, filters, gyrators, and phase shifters.



Hybrid Organic Inorganic Perovskites


Hybrid Organic Inorganic Perovskites
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Author : Li Wei
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2020-06-24

Hybrid Organic Inorganic Perovskites written by Li Wei and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-24 with Science categories.


Hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites (HOIPs) have attracted substantial interest due to their chemical variability, structural diversity and favorable physical properties the past decade. This materials class encompasses other important families such as formates, azides, dicyanamides, cyanides and dicyanometallates. The book summarizes the chemical variability and structural diversity of all known hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites subclasses including halides, azides, formates, dicyanamides, cyanides and dicyanometallates. It also presents a comprehensive account of their intriguing physical properties, including photovoltaic, optoelectronic, dielectric, magnetic, ferroelectric, ferroelastic and multiferroic properties. Moreover, the current challenges and future opportunities in this exciting field are also been discussed. This timely book shows the readers a complete landscape of hybrid organic-inorganic pervoskites and associated multifuctionalities.