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Circle Valued Morse Theory


Circle Valued Morse Theory
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Circle Valued Morse Theory


Circle Valued Morse Theory
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Author : Andrei V. Pajitnov
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2008-08-22

Circle Valued Morse Theory written by Andrei V. Pajitnov and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-08-22 with Mathematics categories.


In the early 1920s M. Morse discovered that the number of critical points of a smooth function on a manifold is closely related to the topology of the manifold. This became a starting point of the Morse theory which is now one of the basic parts of differential topology. Circle-valued Morse theory originated from a problem in hydrodynamics studied by S. P. Novikov in the early 1980s. Nowadays, it is a constantly growing field of contemporary mathematics with applications and connections to many geometrical problems such as Arnold's conjecture in the theory of Lagrangian intersections, fibrations of manifolds over the circle, dynamical zeta functions, and the theory of knots and links in the three-dimensional sphere. The aim of the book is to give a systematic treatment of geometric foundations of the subject and recent research results. The book is accessible to first year graduate students specializing in geometry and topology.



Circle Valued Morse Theory


Circle Valued Morse Theory
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Author : Andrei V. Pajitnov
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2006

Circle Valued Morse Theory written by Andrei V. Pajitnov and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Mathematics categories.


The series is devoted to the publication of monographs and high-level textbooks in mathematics, mathematical methods and their applications. Apart from covering important areas of current interest, a major aim is to make topics of an interdisciplinary nature accessible to the non-specialist. The works in this series are addressed to advanced students and researchers in mathematics and theoretical physics. In addition, it can serve as a guide for lectures and seminars on a graduate level. The series de Gruyter Studies in Mathematics was founded ca. 30 years ago by the late Professor Heinz Bauer and Professor Peter Gabriel with the aim to establish a series of monographs and textbooks of high standard, written by scholars with an international reputation presenting current fields of research in pure and applied mathematics. While the editorial board of the Studies has changed with the years, the aspirations of the Studies are unchanged. In times of rapid growth of mathematical knowledge carefully written monographs and textbooks written by experts are needed more than ever, not least to pave the way for the next generation of mathematicians. In this sense the editorial board and the publisher of the Studies are devoted to continue the Studies as a service to the mathematical community. Please submit any book proposals to Niels Jacob.



A Study Of Circle Valued Morse Theory


A Study Of Circle Valued Morse Theory
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Author : Sin Wa Yau
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

A Study Of Circle Valued Morse Theory written by Sin Wa Yau and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Manifolds (Mathematics) categories.




Floer Homology Gauge Theory And Low Dimensional Topology


Floer Homology Gauge Theory And Low Dimensional Topology
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Author : Clay Mathematics Institute. Summer School
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2006

Floer Homology Gauge Theory And Low Dimensional Topology written by Clay Mathematics Institute. Summer School and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Mathematics categories.


Mathematical gauge theory studies connections on principal bundles, or, more precisely, the solution spaces of certain partial differential equations for such connections. Historically, these equations have come from mathematical physics, and play an important role in the description of the electro-weak and strong nuclear forces. The use of gauge theory as a tool for studying topological properties of four-manifolds was pioneered by the fundamental work of Simon Donaldson in the early 1980s, and was revolutionized by the introduction of the Seiberg-Witten equations in the mid-1990s. Since the birth of the subject, it has retained its close connection with symplectic topology.The analogy between these two fields of study was further underscored by Andreas Floer's construction of an infinite-dimensional variant of Morse theory that applies in two a priori different contexts: either to define symplectic invariants for pairs of Lagrangian submanifolds of a symplectic manifold, or to define topological invariants for three-manifolds, which fit into a framework for calculating invariants for smooth four-manifolds. 'Heegaard Floer homology', the recently-discovered invariant for three- and four-manifolds, comes from an application of Lagrangian Floer homology to spaces associated to Heegaard diagrams. Although this theory is conjecturally isomorphic to Seiberg-Witten theory, it is more topological and combinatorial in flavor and thus easier to work with in certain contexts.The interaction between gauge theory, low-dimensional topology, and symplectic geometry has led to a number of striking new developments in these fields. The aim of this volume is to introduce graduate students and researchers in other fields to some of these exciting developments, with a special emphasis on the very fruitful interplay between disciplines. This volume is based on lecture courses and advanced seminars given at the 2004 Clay Mathematics Institute Summer School at the Alfred Renyi Institute of Mathematics in Budapest, Hungary. Several of the authors have added a considerable amount of additional material to that presented at the school, and the resulting volume provides a state-of-the-art introduction to current research, covering material from Heegaard Floer homology, contact geometry, smooth four-manifold topology, and symplectic four-manifolds.



Thin Circle Valued Morse Functions For Knots In S3


Thin Circle Valued Morse Functions For Knots In S3
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Author : Fabiola Manjarrez-Gutierrez
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008

Thin Circle Valued Morse Functions For Knots In S3 written by Fabiola Manjarrez-Gutierrez and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with categories.




An Invitation To Morse Theory


An Invitation To Morse Theory
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Author : Liviu Nicolaescu
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-12-02

An Invitation To Morse Theory written by Liviu Nicolaescu and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-12-02 with Mathematics categories.


This self-contained treatment of Morse theory focuses on applications and is intended for a graduate course on differential or algebraic topology, and will also be of interest to researchers. This is the first textbook to include topics such as Morse-Smale flows, Floer homology, min-max theory, moment maps and equivariant cohomology, and complex Morse theory. The reader is expected to have some familiarity with cohomology theory and differential and integral calculus on smooth manifolds. Some features of the second edition include added applications, such as Morse theory and the curvature of knots, the cohomology of the moduli space of planar polygons, and the Duistermaat-Heckman formula. The second edition also includes a new chapter on Morse-Smale flows and Whitney stratifications, many new exercises, and various corrections from the first edition.



High Dimensional Manifold Topology Proceedings Of The School


High Dimensional Manifold Topology Proceedings Of The School
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Author : F Thomas Farrell
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2003-10-17

High Dimensional Manifold Topology Proceedings Of The School written by F Thomas Farrell and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-10-17 with Mathematics categories.


Contents: A Foliated Squeezing Theorem for Geometric Modules (A Bartels et al.)Equivariant Cellular Homology and Its Applications (B Chorny)Remarks on a Conjecture of Gromov and Lawson (W Dwyer et al.)Chain Complex Invariants for Group Actions (L E Jones)The Ore Condition, Affiliated Operators, and the Lamplighter Group (P A Linnell et al.)The Surgery Exact Sequence Revisited (E K Pedersen)K-theory for Proper Smooth Actions of Totally Disconnected Groups (J Sauer)Geometric Chain Homotopy Equivalences between Novikov Complexes (D Schütz)and other papers Readership: Graduate students and researchers in geometry and topology. Keywords:High-Dimensional Manifold Topology;Operator Algebras;K-Theory;L-Theory;Foliated Control Theory



Morse Theory Am 51 Volume 51


Morse Theory Am 51 Volume 51
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Author : John Milnor
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2016-03-02

Morse Theory Am 51 Volume 51 written by John Milnor and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-02 with Mathematics categories.


One of the most cited books in mathematics, John Milnor's exposition of Morse theory has been the most important book on the subject for more than forty years. Morse theory was developed in the 1920s by mathematician Marston Morse. (Morse was on the faculty of the Institute for Advanced Study, and Princeton published his Topological Methods in the Theory of Functions of a Complex Variable in the Annals of Mathematics Studies series in 1947.) One classical application of Morse theory includes the attempt to understand, with only limited information, the large-scale structure of an object. This kind of problem occurs in mathematical physics, dynamic systems, and mechanical engineering. Morse theory has received much attention in the last two decades as a result of a famous paper in which theoretical physicist Edward Witten relates Morse theory to quantum field theory. Milnor was awarded the Fields Medal (the mathematical equivalent of a Nobel Prize) in 1962 for his work in differential topology. He has since received the National Medal of Science (1967) and the Steele Prize from the American Mathematical Society twice (1982 and 2004) in recognition of his explanations of mathematical concepts across a wide range of scienti.c disciplines. The citation reads, "The phrase sublime elegance is rarely associated with mathematical exposition, but it applies to all of Milnor's writings. Reading his books, one is struck with the ease with which the subject is unfolding and it only becomes apparent after re.ection that this ease is the mark of a master.? Milnor has published five books with Princeton University Press.



The Geometry Of The Word Problem For Finitely Generated Groups


The Geometry Of The Word Problem For Finitely Generated Groups
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Author : Noel Brady
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-05-11

The Geometry Of The Word Problem For Finitely Generated Groups written by Noel Brady and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-05-11 with Mathematics categories.


The origins of the word problem are in group theory, decidability and complexity. But through the vision of M. Gromov and the language of filling functions, the topic now impacts the world of large-scale geometry. This book contains accounts of many recent developments in Geometric Group Theory and shows the interaction between the word problem and geometry continues to be a central theme. It contains many figures, numerous exercises and open questions.



Twisted Morse Complexes


Twisted Morse Complexes
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Author : Augustin Banyaga
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2024-11-01

Twisted Morse Complexes written by Augustin Banyaga and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-11-01 with Mathematics categories.


This book gives a detailed presentation of twisted Morse homology and cohomology on closed finite-dimensional smooth manifolds. It contains a complete proof of the Twisted Morse Homology Theorem, which says that on a closed finite-dimensional smooth manifold the homology of the Morse–Smale–Witten chain complex with coefficients in a bundle of abelian groups G is isomorphic to the singular homology of the manifold with coefficients in G. It also includes proofs of twisted Morse-theoretic versions of well-known theorems such as Eilenberg's Theorem, the Poincaré Lemma, and the de Rham Theorem. The effectiveness of twisted Morse complexes is demonstrated by computing the Lichnerowicz cohomology of surfaces, giving obstructions to spaces being associative H-spaces, and computing Novikov numbers. Suitable for a graduate level course, the book may also be used as a reference for graduate students and working mathematicians or physicists.