Clinical Assessment Of The Autonomic Nervous System
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Clinical Assessment Of The Autonomic Nervous System
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Author : Satoshi Iwase
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-09-08
Clinical Assessment Of The Autonomic Nervous System written by Satoshi Iwase and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-08 with Medical categories.
This book describes newly developed methods of assessing the autonomic nervous system. Up-to-date information on microneurographic analysis of human cardiovascular and thermoregulatory function in humans, heart rate variability, and 131I-metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) scintigraphy are provided. Microneurography, which was originally developed as a technique to analyze the afferent muscle spindle, came to be used to analyze sympathetic nerve activity in the mid-1980s. In the twenty-first century, this technique has become prevalent all over the world especially in investigating the pathophysiology of human cardiovascular function. It is also now used in researching human thermoregulatory function. Heart rate variability is another valuable tool in investigating the current status of human vagal function and in predicting future cardiovascular disease. MIBG is also used to assess cardiac noradrenergic function, especially decreases associated with Parkinson’s disease, Lewy body disease, and multisystem atrophy. Overviews of recent advances in these three important assessments are provided by leading experts.Clinical Assessment of the Autonomic Nervous System is a useful resource for neurologists and researchers of clinical neurophysiology.
Peripheral Nerve Disorders
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Author : Roy Freeman
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier Inc. Chapters
Release Date : 2013-08-17
Peripheral Nerve Disorders written by Roy Freeman and has been published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-08-17 with Medical categories.
Autonomic testing is used to define the role of the autonomic nervous system in diverse clinical and research settings. Because most of the autonomic nervous system is inaccessible to direct physiological testing, in the clinical setting the most widely used techniques entail the assessment of an end-organ response to a physiological provocation. The noninvasive measures of cardiovascular parasympathetic function involve the assessment of heart rate variability while the measures of cardiovascular sympathetic function assess the blood pressure response to physiological stimuli. Tilt-table testing, with or without pharmacological provocation, has become an important tool in the assessment of a predisposition to neurally mediated (vasovagal) syncope, the postural tachycardia syndrome, and orthostatic hypotension. Distal, postganglionic, sympathetic cholinergic (sudomotor) function may be evaluated by provoking axon reflex mediated sweating, e.g., the quantitative sudomotor axon reflex (QSART) or the quantitative direct and indirect axon reflex (QDIRT). The thermoregulatory sweat test provides a nonlocalizing measure of global pre- and postganglionic sudomotor function. Frequency domain analyses of heart rate and blood pressure variability, microneurography, and baroreflex assessment are currently research tools but may find a place in the clinical assessment of autonomic function in the future.
Clinical Examination Of The Nervous System
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Author : Sid Gilman
language : en
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Companies
Release Date : 2000
Clinical Examination Of The Nervous System written by Sid Gilman and has been published by McGraw-Hill Companies this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Neurologic examination categories.
-- A complete, authoritative look at the neurologic exam from the leading experts in modern neurology -- The first chapter describes the neurological history and exam -- and subsequent chapters review localization of disorders of the various nervous systems -- Features step-by-step instructions for each stage of the neurological examinations -- A detailed concluding chapter examines laboratory assessment of neurological disorders
Clinical Autonomic Dysfunction
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Author : Joseph Colombo
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-09-22
Clinical Autonomic Dysfunction written by Joseph Colombo and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-22 with Medical categories.
This book presents the concepts underlying the measurement of parasympathetic and sympathetic (P&S) activity in the autonomic nervous system and the application of these measurements in the development of therapeutic guidelines for treating dysfunctions in these processes. It provides an overview of the anatomy, physiology, and biochemistry of the autonomic nervous system; details general clinical applications of P&S monitoring that are independent of specialty or disease; presents the pathophysiology of P&S dysfunction in specific disorders, expected test results, therapeutic options, and expected outcomes; and includes case studies and longitudinal studies that demonstrate the major concepts for the common diseases for which P&S monitoring is recommended. Clinical Autonomic Dysfunction enables clinicians to improve patient outcomes by identifying and treating clinical problems related to autonomic nervous system disorders.
Assessment Of The Autonomic Nervous System Through The Study Of Cardiovascular Autonomic Reflexes And Their Association With Inflammation In Three Clinical Settings
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Author : E. L. Jones
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014
Assessment Of The Autonomic Nervous System Through The Study Of Cardiovascular Autonomic Reflexes And Their Association With Inflammation In Three Clinical Settings written by E. L. Jones and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with categories.
The Autonomic Nervous System
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Author : Otto Appenzeller
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier Publishing Company
Release Date : 1990
The Autonomic Nervous System written by Otto Appenzeller and has been published by Elsevier Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Autonomic Nervous System categories.
The autonomic nervous system innervates every organ in the body. An understanding of autonomic function requires expertise in many basic disciplines that are beyond practical use to clinicians. In this fourth edition of The Autonomic Nervous System Professor Appenzeller has selected basic findings of clinical relevance and put them into perspective with autonomic dysfunction. New concepts of psychoneuroendocrinology and the discovery of numerous definitive and putative neurotransmitters centrally and in the periphery have led to a reappraisal of previous views and to the increasing complexity of autonomic nervous system regulation. There has been a steady increase in the size of this volume since it was first published in 1970. This reflects in part the change from an assessment of autonomic clinical deficits largely based on anecdotal accounts to objective measurements increasingly done with noninvasive methods of measuring autonomic function. The need for the application of basic knowledge of autonomic function to the clinical aspects of active lifestyles has brought together a host of specialists working in the areas of pain, sports medicine, and behavioral abnormalities.
Evaluation And Management Of Autonomic Disorders
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Author : Juan Idiaquez
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-03-13
Evaluation And Management Of Autonomic Disorders written by Juan Idiaquez and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-13 with Medical categories.
This book approaches the basic features of autonomic dysfunction in a practical way, complemented by an examination of unique and didactic case reports. Unlike other books on autonomic disorders, its goal is to provide a brief, practical and ready to use resource for physicians faced with patients’ autonomic complaints. Autonomic dysfunctions are specific disorders that affect or are related to the autonomic nervous system. Despite being primarily a field of neurology, it also has important ties to cardiology, endocrinology, gastroenterology and many other medical specialties. Moreover, as the action of the autonomous system tends to be diffuse, affecting different systems and organs throughout the body, its disorders may present a complex and multifaceted background, complicating its diagnosis, clinical evaluation and management. Thus, it is important to gather all the relevant information about autonomic dysfunction in a handy and practical way, providing an accessible guide for professionals and practitioners across a wide range of specialties. The content presented in this book is divided into two main parts: In the first part, the general principles of autonomic dysfunction are discussed. Here the reader will find information on the anatomy, physiology and pharmacology of the nervous system, the classification of autonomic disorders, general evaluation of these disorders and the principles of their management. In the second part, clinical cases for the most important autonomic disorders are presented and discussed in detail, particularly in light of their special importance for differential diagnosis. Using a clinical case-based approach, Evaluation and Management of Autonomic Disorders offers readers – primarily but not exclusively general practitioners in the fields of neurology, internal medicine, family medicine and cardiology – rapid access to the information required for the evaluation and management of these complex patients.
Clinical Guide To Cardiac Autonomic Tests
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Author : M. Malik
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-04-17
Clinical Guide To Cardiac Autonomic Tests written by M. Malik and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-17 with Medical categories.
Following systematic development of technical aspects and physiological understanding, and clinical applicability of cardiac autonomic testing, this book provides a detailed guide to performing individual autonomic tests in both research and clinical settings. The book is structured in three parts covering the physiological background of cardiac autonomic regulations, description of technology and interpretation of individual autonomic tests, and applicability of the individual tests under various clinical circumstances and in defined populations of patients. The book is intended to serve both research and clinical cardiologists as well as research and clinical specialists of other medical fields who use the assessment of cardiac modulations to investigate the autonomic nervous system.
Clinical Autonomic Disorders
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Author : Phillip A. Low
language : en
Publisher: Little, Brown Medical Division
Release Date : 1993
Clinical Autonomic Disorders written by Phillip A. Low and has been published by Little, Brown Medical Division this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Autonomic nervous system categories.
Autonomic Nervous System Monitoring
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Author : Theodoros Aslanidis
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2020-05-20
Autonomic Nervous System Monitoring written by Theodoros Aslanidis and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-20 with Medical categories.
Heart rate variability (HRV) is considered a reliable reflection of the many physiological factors modulating the normal rhythm of the heart. It reflects autonomic nervous system (ANS) function, and as such, it is used in numerous fields of medicine. Written by experts in the field, this book provides a comprehensive overview of HRV. The first section is dedicated to technical themes related to monitoring and the variables recorded. The second section highlights use of HRV in hypothermia. Finally, the third section covers general aspects of HRV application.