Collision Theory


Collision Theory
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Collision Theory


Collision Theory
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Author : Marvin L. Goldberger
language : en
Publisher: Courier Corporation
Release Date : 2004-01-01

Collision Theory written by Marvin L. Goldberger and has been published by Courier Corporation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-01-01 with Science categories.


A systematic description of the basic principles of collision theory, this graduate-level text presents a detailed examination of scattering processes and formal scattering theory, the two-body problem with central forces, scattering by noncentral forces, lifetime and decay of virtual states, an introduction to dispersion theory, and more. 1964 edition.



Collision Theory And Statistical Theory Of Chemical Reactions


Collision Theory And Statistical Theory Of Chemical Reactions
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Author : S. G. Christov
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Collision Theory And Statistical Theory Of Chemical Reactions written by S. G. Christov and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


Since the discovery of quantum mechanics,more than fifty years ago,the theory of chemical reactivity has taken the first steps of its development. The knowledge of the electronic structure and the properties of atoms and molecules is the basis for an un derstanding of their interactions in the elementary act of any chemical process. The increasing information in this field during the last decades has stimulated the elaboration of the methods for evaluating the potential energy of the reacting systems as well as the creation of new methods for calculation of reaction probabili ties (or cross sections) and rate constants. An exact solution to these fundamental problems of theoretical chemistry based on quan tum mechanics and statistical physics, however, is still impossible even for the simplest chemical reactions. Therefore,different ap proximations have to be used in order to simplify one or the other side of the problem. At present, the basic approach in the theory of chemical reactivity consists in separating the motions of electrons and nu clei by making use of the Born-Oppenheimer adiabatic approximation to obtain electronic energy as an effective potential for nuclear motion. If the potential energy surface is known, one can calculate, in principle, the reaction probability for any given initial state of the system. The reaction rate is then obtained as an average of the reaction probabilities over all possible initial states of the reacting ~artic1es. In the different stages of this calculational scheme additional approximations are usually introduced.



Atom Molecule Collision Theory


Atom Molecule Collision Theory
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Author : Richard Barry Bernstein
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11

Atom Molecule Collision Theory written by Richard Barry Bernstein and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Science categories.


The broad field of molecular collisions is one of considerable current interest, one in which there is a great deal of research activity, both experi mental and theoretical. This is probably because elastic, inelastic, and reactive intermolecular collisions are of central importance in many of the fundamental processes of chemistry and physics. One small area of this field, namely atom-molecule collisions, is now beginning to be "understood" from first principles. Although the more general subject of the collisions of polyatomic molecules is of great im portance and intrinsic interest, it is still too complex from the viewpoint of theoretical understanding. However, for atoms and simple molecules the essential theory is well developed, and computational methods are sufficiently advanced that calculations can now be favorably compared with experimental results. This "coming together" of the subject (and, incidentally, of physicists and chemists !), though still in an early stage, signals that the time is ripe for an appraisal and review of the theoretical basis of atom-molecule collisions. It is especially important for the experimentalist in the field to have a working knowledge of the theory and computational methods required to describe the experimentally observable behavior of the system. By now many of the alternative theoretical approaches and computational procedures have been tested and intercompared. More-or-Iess optimal methods for dealing with each aspect are emerging. In many cases working equations, even schematic algorithms, have been developed, with assumptions and caveats delineated.



Theory Of Molecular Collisions


Theory Of Molecular Collisions
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Author : Gabriel G. Balint-Kurti
language : en
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Release Date : 2015-07-03

Theory Of Molecular Collisions written by Gabriel G. Balint-Kurti and has been published by Royal Society of Chemistry this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-07-03 with Science categories.


Almost 100 years have passed since Trautz and Lewis put forward their collision theory of molecular processes. Today, knowledge of molecular collisions forms a key part of predicting and understanding chemical reactions. This book begins by setting out the classical and quantum theories of atom-atom collisions. Experimentally observable aspects of the scattering processes; their relationship to reaction rate constants and the experimental methods used to determine them are described. The quantum mechanical theory of reactive scattering is presented and related to experimental observables. The role of lasers in the measurement and analysis of reactive molecular collisions is also discussed. Written with postgraduates and newcomers to the field in mind, mathematics is kept to a minimum, and readers are guided to appendices and further reading to gain a deeper understanding of the mathematics involved.



Quantum Collision Theory


Quantum Collision Theory
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Author : Charles Jean Joachain
language : en
Publisher: North-Holland
Release Date : 1975

Quantum Collision Theory written by Charles Jean Joachain and has been published by North-Holland this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1975 with Collisions (Nuclear physics). categories.




Collision Theory For Atoms And Molecules


Collision Theory For Atoms And Molecules
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Author : Franco A. Gianturco
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Collision Theory For Atoms And Molecules written by Franco A. Gianturco and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


The NATO-Advanced Study Institute on "Collision Theory for Atoms and Molecules" was made possible by the main sponsorship and the generous financial support of the NATO Scientific Affairs Division in Brussels. Belgium. Special thanks are therefore due to the late Dr. Mario Di Lullo and to Dr. Craig Sinclair. of this Division. who repeatedly advised us and kept us aware of administrative requirements. The Institute was also assisted by the financial aid from the Scientific Committees for Chemistry and Physics of the Italian National Research Council (CNR). The search and selection of a suitable location. one which participants would easily reach from any of Italy's main airports, was ably aided by the Personnel of the Scuola Normale Superiore of Pisa and made possible by its Directorship. Our thanks therefore go to its present director. Prof. L. Radicati. and to its past director. Prof. E. Vesentini who first agreed to our use of their main building in Pisa and of their palatial facilities at the "Palazzone" in Cortona.



Molecular Collision Theory


Molecular Collision Theory
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Author : M. S. Child
language : en
Publisher: Courier Corporation
Release Date : 2014-08-11

Molecular Collision Theory written by M. S. Child and has been published by Courier Corporation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-08-11 with Science categories.


This high-level monograph offers an excellent introduction to the theory required for interpretation of an increasingly sophisticated range of molecular scattering experiments. There are five helpful appendixes dealing with continuum wavefunctions, Green's functions, semi-classical connection formulae, curve-crossing in the momentum representation, and elements of classical mechanics. The contents of this volume have been chosen to emphasize the quantum mechanical and semi-classical nature of collision events, with little attention given to purely classical behavior. The treatment is essentially analytical. Some knowledge of the quantum mechanics of bound states is assumed.



Atomic Collision Theory


Atomic Collision Theory
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Author : B. H. Bransden
language : en
Publisher: Benjamin-Cummings Publishing Company
Release Date : 1983

Atomic Collision Theory written by B. H. Bransden and has been published by Benjamin-Cummings Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with Science categories.




Relativistic Heavy Particle Collision Theory


Relativistic Heavy Particle Collision Theory
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Author : Derrick S.F. Crothers
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Relativistic Heavy Particle Collision Theory written by Derrick S.F. Crothers and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


If a heavy particle ion (atom, molecule, muon) collides with another in the gas phase at speeds approaching the speed of light, the time-dependent Dirac equation equation must be used for its description, including quantum electro-dynamic, special relativity and magnetic coupling effects. In this book we study one electron in the variety of rearrangement collisions: radiative and non-radiative capture, ionization, capture by pair (one electron, one positron) production and antihydrogen production. Our relativistic continuum distorted-wave theory accounts extremely well for the simultaneous behaviour of the electron with respect to the nuclear charges of the projectile and the target. This is the first book developed in this subject. Containing many diagrams and tables, and fully referenced, it goes beyond chapters in previous books. The relativistic continuum distorted-wave theory developed by the authors group, is shown to be fully Hermitean. Detailed mathematics are provided in nine appendices.



Collision Theory And Statistical Theory Of Chemical Reactions


Collision Theory And Statistical Theory Of Chemical Reactions
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Author : St. G. Khristov
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1980

Collision Theory And Statistical Theory Of Chemical Reactions written by St. G. Khristov and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Chemical kinetics categories.