Colonialism And Modern Architecture In Germany


Colonialism And Modern Architecture In Germany
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Colonialism And Modern Architecture In Germany


Colonialism And Modern Architecture In Germany
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Author : Itohan Osayimwese
language : en
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Press
Release Date : 2017-08-11

Colonialism And Modern Architecture In Germany written by Itohan Osayimwese and has been published by University of Pittsburgh Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-08-11 with Architecture categories.


Over the course of the nineteenth century, drastic social and political changes, technological innovations, and exposure to non-Western cultures affected Germany’s built environment in profound ways. The economic challenges of Germany’s colonial project forced architects designing for the colonies to abandon a centuries-long, highly ornamental architectural style in favor of structural technologies and building materials that catered to the local contexts of its remote colonies, such as prefabricated systems. As German architects gathered information about the regions under their influence in Africa, Asia, and the Pacific—during expeditions, at international exhibitions, and from colonial entrepreneurs and officials—they published their findings in books and articles and organized lectures and exhibits that stimulated progressive architectural thinking and shaped the emerging modern language of architecture within Germany itself. Offering in-depth interpretations across the fields of architectural history and postcolonial studies, Itohan Osayimwese considers the effects of colonialism, travel, and globalization on the development of modern architecture in Germany from the 1850s until the 1930s. Since architectural developments in nineteenth-century Germany are typically understood as crucial to the evolution of architecture worldwide in the twentieth century, this book globalizes the history of modern architecture at its founding moment.



German Colonialism In Africa And Its Legacies


German Colonialism In Africa And Its Legacies
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Author : Itohan Osayimwese
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2023-02-23

German Colonialism In Africa And Its Legacies written by Itohan Osayimwese and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-02-23 with Art categories.


Germany developed a large colonial empire over the last thirty years of the 19th century, spanning regions of the west coast of Africa to its east coast and beyond. Largely forgotten for many years, recent intense debates about Africa's cultural heritage in European museums have brought this period of African and German history back into the spotlight. German Colonialism in Africa and its Legacies brings much-needed context to these debates, exploring perspectives on the architecture, art, urbanism, and visual culture of German colonialism in Africa, and its legacies in postcolonial and present-day Namibia, Cameroon, and Germany. The first in-depth exploration of the designed and visual aspects of German colonialism, the book presents a series of essays combining formal analyses of painting, photography, performance art, buildings, and space with the discourse analysis approach associated with postcolonial theory. Covering the entire period from the build-up to colonialism in the early-19th century to the present, subjects covered range from late-19th-century German colonial paintings of African landscapes and people to German land appropriation through planning and architectural mechanisms, and from indigenous African responses to colonial architecture, to explorations of the legacies of German colonialism by contemporary artists today. This powerful and revealing collection of essays will encourage new research on this under-explored topic, and demonstrate the importance of historical research to the present, especially with regards to ongoing debates about the presence of material legacies of colonialism in Western culture, museum collections, and immigration policies.



The Earth That Modernism Built


The Earth That Modernism Built
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Author : Kenny Cupers
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2024

The Earth That Modernism Built written by Kenny Cupers and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024 with Architectural design categories.


"In The Earth That Modernism Built, architectural historian Kenny Cupers provides an intellectual history of the relationship between modernism and the project of colonial settlement in the context of Wilhelmine and Weimar Germany. In particular, he explores the ways that early twentieth-century modernist architects transposed nineteenth-century ideas from realms such as biology and soil research into the analysis and design of spatial, aesthetic, social, and technical arrangements. The key concept for much of his discussion is Bodenständigkeit--earth-boundedness or rootedness in the soil. The project of making buildings look as if they were bound to the earth was not just a matter of aesthetics, he argues, but came to serve in efforts to define what and who was natural, who belonged and who did not. He writes, "Earth-boundedness developed as a concept informing academic research, a rallying cause for cultural and environmental reformers, a design ideal, and a flexible political technique. How could such disparate interests as natural preservation, folklore studies, architectural style, settlement planning, and territorial claims become enmeshed under this category? And how, in this constellation, was design empowered to remake relationships between land and people?" Across four main chapters, Cupers explores how the ideal of earth-boundedness informed settlement design in the countryside and building culture in Namibia, Germany's "premier settler colony"; he examines how research on vernacular architecture, craft traditions, and traditional villages was weaponized in Prussian internal colonization to settle and govern racialized and classed populations; and he investigates how the soil and plant science of figures like Raoul Heinrich Francé gave rise to the idea of building as a biological process. Drawing on a broad range of sources and a host of governmental and private archives in Namibia, Germany, Poland, and Tanzania, Cupers ultimately gives us a much fuller understanding not just of German architecture and colonialism, but of the complex roots of modernism itself"--



The Cultural Legacy Of German Colonial Rule


The Cultural Legacy Of German Colonial Rule
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Author : Klaus Mühlhahn
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2017-06-12

The Cultural Legacy Of German Colonial Rule written by Klaus Mühlhahn and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-06-12 with Political Science categories.


This edited volume explores social, economic, political, and cultural practices generated by African, Asian, and Oceanic individuals and groups within the context and aftermath of German colonialism. The volume contributes to current debates on transnational and intercultural processes while highlighting the ways in which the colonial period is embedded in larger processes of globalization.



Luxury And Modernism


Luxury And Modernism
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Author : Robin Schuldenfrei
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2018-06-05

Luxury And Modernism written by Robin Schuldenfrei and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-05 with Architecture categories.


While modernism was publicized as a fusion of technology, new materials, and rational aesthetics to improve the lives of ordinary people, it was often out of reach to the very masses it purportedly served. Luxury and Modernism shows how luxury was present in bold, literal forms in modern designs—from lavish materials and costly technologies to deluxe buildings and household objects—and in subtler ways as well, such as social milieus and modes of living. In a period of social unrest and extreme wealth disparity between the common worker and those at the helm of capitalist enterprises generating immense profits, architects envisioned modern designs providing solutions for a more equitable future. Robin Schuldenfrei exposes the disconnect between modernism's utopian discourse and its luxury objects and elite architectural commissions. Despite the movement's egalitarian rhetoric, many modern designs addressed the desires of the privileged individual. Yet as Schuldenfrei demonstrates, luxury was integral not only to how modern buildings and objects were designed, manufactured, and sold, but has contributed to modernism's appeal to this day. This beautifully illustrated book provides a new interpretation of modern architecture and design in Germany during the heyday of the Bauhaus and the Werkbund, tracing modernism's lasting allure to its many manifestations of luxury. Schuldenfrei casts the work of legendary figures such as Peter Behrens, Walter Gropius, and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe in an entirely different light, revealing the complexities and contradictions inherent to modernism's promotion and consumption.



Harbin To Hanoi


Harbin To Hanoi
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Author : Laura Victoir
language : en
Publisher: Hong Kong University Press
Release Date : 2013-01-01

Harbin To Hanoi written by Laura Victoir and has been published by Hong Kong University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-01 with History categories.


Colonial powers in China and northern Vietnam employed the built environment for many purposes: as an expression of imperial aspirations, a manifestation of supremacy, a mission to civilize, a re-creation of a home away from home, or simply as a place to live and work. In this volume, scholars of city planning, architecture, and Asian and imperial history provide a detailed analysis of how colonization worked on different levels, and how it was expressed in stone, iron, and concrete. The process of creating the colonial built environment was multilayered and unpredictable. This book uncovers the regional diversity of the colonial built form found from Harbin to Hanoi, varied experiences of the foreign powers in Asia, flexible interactions between the colonizers and the colonized, and the risks entailed in building and living in these colonies and treaty ports.



Architecture In Translation


Architecture In Translation
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Author : Esra Akcan
language : en
Publisher: Duke University Press
Release Date : 2012-07-12

Architecture In Translation written by Esra Akcan and has been published by Duke University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-07-12 with Architecture categories.


Esra Akcan describes the introduction of modern architecture into Turkey after the Kemalist political elite took power in 1923 and invited German architects to redesign the new capital of Ankara.



German Colonialism


German Colonialism
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Author : Volker Max Langbehn
language : en
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Release Date : 2011

German Colonialism written by Volker Max Langbehn and has been published by Columbia University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with History categories.


Mohammad Salama teaches Arabic in the Department of Foreign Languages and Literatures at San Francisco State University. --Book Jacket.



Modern Architecture Empire And Race In Fascist Italy


Modern Architecture Empire And Race In Fascist Italy
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Author : Brian L. McLaren
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2021-02-22

Modern Architecture Empire And Race In Fascist Italy written by Brian L. McLaren and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-22 with Architecture categories.


In Modern Architecture, Empire, and Race in Fascist Italy, Brian L. McLaren examines the architecture of the late-Fascist era in relation to the various racial constructs that emerged following the occupation of Ethiopia in 1936 and intensified during the wartime.



Modern Architecture In Mexico City


Modern Architecture In Mexico City
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Author : Kathryn E. O'Rourke
language : en
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Press
Release Date : 2017-03-10

Modern Architecture In Mexico City written by Kathryn E. O'Rourke and has been published by University of Pittsburgh Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-10 with Architecture categories.


Mexico City became one of the centers of architectural modernism in the Americas in the first half of the twentieth century. Invigorated by insights drawn from the first published histories of Mexican colonial architecture, which suggested that Mexico possessed a distinctive architecture and culture, beginning in the 1920s a new generation of architects created profoundly visual modern buildings intended to convey Mexico’s unique cultural character. By midcentury these architects and their students had rewritten the country’s architectural history and transformed the capital into a metropolis where new buildings that evoked pre-conquest, colonial, and International Style architecture coexisted. Through an exploration of schools, a university campus, a government ministry, a workers’ park, and houses for Diego Rivera and Luis Barragán, Kathryn O’Rourke offers a new interpretation of modern architecture in the Mexican capital, showing close links between design, evolving understandings of national architectural history, folk art, and social reform. This book demonstrates why creating a distinctively Mexican architecture captivated architects whose work was formally dissimilar, and how that concern became central to the profession.