Combining Simulations Theory And Experiments Into Multiscale Models Of Biological Events


Combining Simulations Theory And Experiments Into Multiscale Models Of Biological Events
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Combining Simulations Theory And Experiments Into Multiscale Models Of Biological Events


Combining Simulations Theory And Experiments Into Multiscale Models Of Biological Events
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Author : Fabio Trovato
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-01-11

Combining Simulations Theory And Experiments Into Multiscale Models Of Biological Events written by Fabio Trovato and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-11 with Science categories.




Physical Virology


Physical Virology
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Author : Urs F. Greber
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-07-17

Physical Virology written by Urs F. Greber and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-17 with Medical categories.


This book explores a new challenge in virology: to understand how physical properties of virus particles (virions) and viruses (infected cells) affect the course of an infection. Insights from the emerging field of physical virology will contribute to understanding of the physical nature of viruses and cells, and will open new ways for anti-viral interference. Nine chapters and an editorial written by physicists, chemists, biologists and computational experts describe how virions serve as trail blazers in uncharted territory of cells. The authors outline how particles change in composition as they interact with host cells. Such virus dynamics are crucial for virus entry into cells and infection. It influences the modern concepts of virus-host interactions, viral lineages and evolution. The volume gives numerous up-to-date examples of modern virology and provides a fascinating read for researchers, clinicians and students in the field of infectious diseases.



Advancing Theory For Kinetics And Dynamics Of Complex Many Dimensional Systems


Advancing Theory For Kinetics And Dynamics Of Complex Many Dimensional Systems
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Author : Tamiki Komatsuzaki
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2011-07-07

Advancing Theory For Kinetics And Dynamics Of Complex Many Dimensional Systems written by Tamiki Komatsuzaki and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-07-07 with Science categories.


This series provides the chemical physics field with a forum for critical, authoritative evaluations of advances in every area of the discipline. Volume 145 in the series continues to report recent advances with significant, up-to-date chapters by internationally recognized researchers.



Multiscale Analysis And Nonlinear Dynamics


Multiscale Analysis And Nonlinear Dynamics
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Author : Misha Meyer Pesenson
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2013-09-13

Multiscale Analysis And Nonlinear Dynamics written by Misha Meyer Pesenson and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-13 with Science categories.


Since modeling multiscale phenomena in systems biology and neuroscience is a highly interdisciplinary task, the editor of the book invited experts in bio-engineering, chemistry, cardiology, neuroscience, computer science, and applied mathematics, to provide their perspectives. Each chapter is a window into the current state of the art in the areas of research discussed and the book is intended for advanced researchers interested in recent developments in these fields. While multiscale analysis is the major integrating theme of the book, its subtitle does not call for bridging the scales from genes to behavior, but rather stresses the unifying perspective offered by the concepts referred to in the title. It is believed that the interdisciplinary approach adopted here will be beneficial for all the above mentioned fields.



Hybrid Biomolecular Modeling


Hybrid Biomolecular Modeling
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Author : Slavica Jonic
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2019-01-24

Hybrid Biomolecular Modeling written by Slavica Jonic and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-24 with categories.


Models of biomolecular structure and dynamics are often obtained by combining simulation or prediction approaches (e.g., comparative modeling, Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations, Normal Mode Analysis (NMA), etc.) with experimental approaches (e.g., Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR), X-ray crystallography, Small-Angle X-ray Scattering (SAXS), Electron Microscopy (EM), etc.). Such hybrid modeling extends the capabilities of experimental techniques, by enriching structural information and facilitating dynamics studies of biomolecules. This eBook contains articles on methodological developments, applications, and challenges of hybrid biomolecular modeling that have been collected in the framework of the Frontiers Research Topic entitled “Hybrid Biomolecular Modeling”.



Multiscale Modeling Of Cancer


Multiscale Modeling Of Cancer
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Author : Vittorio Cristini
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2010-09-09

Multiscale Modeling Of Cancer written by Vittorio Cristini and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-09-09 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Mathematical modeling, analysis and simulation are set to play crucial roles in explaining tumor behavior, and the uncontrolled growth of cancer cells over multiple time and spatial scales. This book, the first to integrate state-of-the-art numerical techniques with experimental data, provides an in-depth assessment of tumor cell modeling at multiple scales. The first part of the text presents a detailed biological background with an examination of single-phase and multi-phase continuum tumor modeling, discrete cell modeling, and hybrid continuum-discrete modeling. In the final two chapters, the authors guide the reader through problem-based illustrations and case studies of brain and breast cancer, to demonstrate the future potential of modeling in cancer research. This book has wide interdisciplinary appeal and is a valuable resource for mathematical biologists, biomedical engineers and clinical cancer research communities wishing to understand this emerging field.



Stochastic Models For In Silico Event Based Biological Network Simulation


Stochastic Models For In Silico Event Based Biological Network Simulation
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Author : Preetam Ghosh
language : en
Publisher: ProQuest
Release Date : 2007

Stochastic Models For In Silico Event Based Biological Network Simulation written by Preetam Ghosh and has been published by ProQuest this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Bioinformatics categories.


The multi-scale biological system model is a new research direction to capture the dynamic measurements of complex biological systems. The current statistical thermodynamic models can not scale to this challenge due to the explosion of state-spaces of the system, where a biological organ may have billions of cells, each with millions of molecule types and each type may have a few million molecules. We seek to propose a phenomenological theory that will require a smaller number of state variables to address this multi-scaling problem. Discrete Markov statistical process is used to understand the system dynamics in the networking community for a long time. In this dissertation, we focus more specifically on a composite system by combining the state variables in the time-space domain as events, and determine the immediate dynamics between the events by using statistical analysis or simulation methods. In our approach the space-time behavior of the cell dynamics is captured by discrete state variables, where an event is a combined process of a large number of state transitions between a set of state variables. The execution time of these state transitions to manifest the event outcome is a random variable called event-holding time. The underlying assumption is that it will be possible to segregate the complete system state-space into a disjoint set of independent events and events can be executed simultaneously without any interaction once the execution conditions are satisfied (removal of resource bottleneck, collision). In this dissertation, we present the event-time models for some biological functions that will be incorporated in the discrete-event based stochastic simulator. In particular, we present analytical models for the molecular transport event in cells considering charged/non-charged macromolecules. We show, that molecular transport event completion time can be approximated by an exponential distribution. Next we present stochastic models for biochemical reactions in the cell (that can be extended to reactions occurring in the cell cytoplasm, membrane or nucleus). We show that the reaction completion time follows an exponential distribution when one of the reactant molecules enter the cell one at a time, whereas, it follows a gamma distribution when a batch of the reactant molecules enter the cell. We also present stochastic models for the protein-DNA binding and protein-ligand docking events and show that both these events have an exponentially distributed event completion time. We also validate each of the models presented in the dissertation with experimental findings reported in the literature. Finally, we present a markov chain based stochastic biochemical system simulator which can give us the dynamics of more complex events and can be used to improve the scalability of the discrete-event based stochastic simulator. We propose to successfully demonstrate this technique by modeling the complete dynamics of one Salmonella cell.



Dynamics Of Systems On The Nanoscale


Dynamics Of Systems On The Nanoscale
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Author : Ilia A. Solov'yov
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-06-03

Dynamics Of Systems On The Nanoscale written by Ilia A. Solov'yov and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-03 with Science categories.


This book presents the structure formation and dynamics of animate and inanimate matter on the nanometre scale. This is a new interdisciplinary field known as Meso-Bio-Nano (MBN) science that lies at the intersection of physics, chemistry, biology and material science. Special attention in the book is devoted to investigations of the structure, properties and dynamics of complex MBN systems by means of photonic, electronic, heavy particle and atomic collisions. This includes problems of fusion and fission, fragmentation, surfaces and interfaces, reactivity, nanoscale phase and morphological transitions, irradiation-driven transformations of complex molecular systems, collective electron excitations, radiation damage and biodamage, channeling phenomena and many more. Emphasis in the book is placed on the theoretical and computational physics research advances in these areas and related state-of-the-art experiments. Particular attention in the book is devoted to the utilization of advanced computational techniques and high-performance computing in studies of the dynamics of systems.



Advances In Data Driven Approaches And Modeling Of Complex Systems


Advances In Data Driven Approaches And Modeling Of Complex Systems
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Author : Mohd Hafiz Mohd
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-06-27

Advances In Data Driven Approaches And Modeling Of Complex Systems written by Mohd Hafiz Mohd and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-06-27 with Science categories.




Multiscale Dynamics Simulations Nano And Nano Bio Systems In Complex Environments


Multiscale Dynamics Simulations Nano And Nano Bio Systems In Complex Environments
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Author : Dennis R. Salahub
language : en
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Release Date : 2021-10-01

Multiscale Dynamics Simulations Nano And Nano Bio Systems In Complex Environments written by Dennis R. Salahub and has been published by Royal Society of Chemistry this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-01 with Science categories.


Focusing on key methodological breakthroughs in the field, this book provides newcomers with a comprehensive menu of multiscale modelling options.