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Commercial Real Estate Investment In Sweden


Commercial Real Estate Investment In Sweden
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Commercial Real Estate Investment In Sweden


Commercial Real Estate Investment In Sweden
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Author : W. Jan Brzeski
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989

Commercial Real Estate Investment In Sweden written by W. Jan Brzeski and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with categories.




German Commercial Real Estate Funds In Sweden


German Commercial Real Estate Funds In Sweden
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Author : Carolin Dörr
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2008-07-09

German Commercial Real Estate Funds In Sweden written by Carolin Dörr and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-07-09 with Business & Economics categories.


Master's Thesis from the year 2008 in the subject Business economics - Business Management, Corporate Governance, grade: 1, Royal Insitute of Technology (KTH) Stockholm (Division of Buildings and Real Estate Economics), language: English, abstract: This Master Thesis has the aim to identify the investment patterns of German commercial real estate funds in Sweden. Questions of “when”, “how” and “why” they entered the Swedish market are answered. Also the local distribution of these investments is taken into consideration. The motives why they had and still have chosen the Swedish market are explained and compared with several former research papers about foreign investment motives. 19 interviews have been made with German real estate funds as well as Swedish advisor companies in order to answer these questions. The interviews with German funds have shown that they face several problems due to the German Investment Act. The main difficulties are the prohibition of the double layer structure, hierarchy problems and strict regulations concerning investment rules. Thus German funds were limited in their ability to make decisions. But the German Investment Act will change and liberalize the German funds. Thus real estate funds will have the possibility to compete with other investors for projects, which they could not do before. German funds entered the market, because it promised to be a growing and stable market. At the time when German funds entered Sweden, the real estate situation and economic position was better compared with the German business and real estate cycles. The funds were mainly driven by diversification and the high liquidity in Germany. Official statistics showed that diversified international portfolios performed better than national ones. Another point in the investigation is the development of the interest rate in Sweden. Forecasts predict an increasing interest rate and so highly leveraged investors are likely to leave the market. German funds instead can be 100% equity financed and so will win more market share in the next years.



Commercial Real Estate Investment


Commercial Real Estate Investment
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Author : Andrew Baum
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2009

Commercial Real Estate Investment written by Andrew Baum and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Architecture categories.


This book uniquely combines academic literature and practical experience to provide a straightforward and integrated view on global real estate investment for pension funds, other institutions and professionals. Thanks to growing investment in commercial property research, property investment has become better understood and better managed than ever before. Many of the problems associated with property investment in the 1980s have found workable solutions through better understanding and management. We can now say that the measurement, benchmarking, forecasting and quantitative management techniques applied to property investments are comparable with other asset classes. Unfortunately, these techniques were not enough to help investors avoid the crash of 2007-2009. We can hope that in the hands of the next generation of investment managers, advisors and analysts, the approaches described in these pages will help to provide a foundation for a responsible and professionally guided recovery. Designed for practitioners facing the tough global market challenges, this book provides a fascinating read for fund managers, investors, banking staff, property advisors and advanced level students.



Sweden S Corporate Vulnerabilities A Focus On Commercial Real Estate


Sweden S Corporate Vulnerabilities A Focus On Commercial Real Estate
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Author : Svetlana Vtyurina
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2023-03-21

Sweden S Corporate Vulnerabilities A Focus On Commercial Real Estate written by Svetlana Vtyurina and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-03-21 with categories.


Commercial Real Estate (CRE) debt constitute a large portion of corporate debt. Due to the funding structure this creates substantial risks for the financial system and the real economy, in general, due to broader spillover effects. Stress tests, conducted to assess the resilience of CRE sector, show that the median interest rate coverage would drop below one in a severe scenario, resulting in a 3⁄4 of firms with debt-at-risk. CRE sector's concentration, interconnectedness and insufficient disclosure of liabilities calls for close monitoring of liabilities structure and adjusting banks' capital levels to better reflect current risks.



Commercial Real Estate Investment


Commercial Real Estate Investment
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Author : Andrew Baum
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2009-10-26

Commercial Real Estate Investment written by Andrew Baum and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-10-26 with Business & Economics categories.


* Author of high repute, both in academia and business * Clearly written, accessible and completely revised for investors, managers, advisors and students * Highly topical in today’s challenging market conditions This book uniquely combines academic literature and practical experience to provide a straightforward and integrated view on global real estate investment for pension funds, other institutions and professionals, particularly in the UK. The book is divided into three sections. Part One describes the market, the industry and the investment vehicles available, as well as a performance history of UK real estate as an asset class. Part Two discusses the property investment process and the tools required to develop excellence in executing that process. Part Three provides material for debate about the likely changes over the short and medium term. Designed for practitioners facing the tough global market challenges, this book provides a fascinating read for fund managers, investors, banking staff, property advisors and students.



The Risk Of Indirect Investment In Real Estate In Sweden


The Risk Of Indirect Investment In Real Estate In Sweden
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999

The Risk Of Indirect Investment In Real Estate In Sweden written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with categories.




Global Real Estate Investment Trusts


Global Real Estate Investment Trusts
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Author : David Parker
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2012-02-01

Global Real Estate Investment Trusts written by David Parker and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-02-01 with Business & Economics categories.


As real estate investment trusts continue to grow exponentially in Asia and Europe - being already well established in the USA and Australasia - a comprehensive guide to the issues involved in REIT property investment decision making is badly needed. This book draws together the most recent developments in REIT management from academic research and professional practice. It is based on current, original academic research, including structured interviews with the managers of a wide range of different types of REITs as well as the research and publications of others, together with the author's 25 years experience in REIT management. It provides a theoretically robust and practically relevant up to date guide to the property investment decision making process for REITs. Presenting new insights, the author breaks the REIT property investment decision making process down into three phases comprising six stages with 30 sequential steps. Each chapter focuses on one stage of the property investment decision making process and introduces the key people in the REIT management team relevant to the activities in that chapter. The theory and principles are considered and illustrated by application to Super REIT, a $15bn diversified REIT. Global Real Estate Investment Trusts: People, Process and Management fuses not only how REITs should undertake property investment decision making - based on how it is undertaken and the underlying property theory, capital market theory and finance theory - but also why each part of the decision making process is important. This book provides the first sole-authored scholarly work specifically on REITs as a business enterprise and REIT property investment decision making as an holistic and cyclical process. The focus is on principles, making it relevant in each of the four major REIT markets around the world: USA, Europe, Asia and Australasia. An essential book for REIT managers and all those practising professionals involved in the REIT industry - including property practitioners, researchers, lawyers, accountants, bankers and directors around the world.



Tracking And Trading Commercial Real Estate Through Reit Based Pure Play Portfolios


Tracking And Trading Commercial Real Estate Through Reit Based Pure Play Portfolios
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Author : Kristan Sami Juhani Elonen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013

Tracking And Trading Commercial Real Estate Through Reit Based Pure Play Portfolios written by Kristan Sami Juhani Elonen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with categories.


The idea of a pure-play property portfolio is simply to replicate the returns of a specified target real estate sector without any exposure to other sectors by taking an optimal mix of long and short positions in listed real estate securities, combined with bonds to de-lever the traded equity shares. The goal of this study was to explore the possibility of applying the pure portfolio methodology in Europe, similarly to the way it has been recently launched in the United States, by constructing various demonstration sets of country and sector indices for the major European real estate markets. We used data for the three-year period 2010-2012. We find that the pure-play methodology yields reasonable results for the European-wide office, retail, residential, industrial and multi-use indices. The all-sector country indices for the UK, France, Germany, Italy and Sweden seem to relatively accurately reflect the underlying economic trends in each country, while the Dutch index produced exaggerated negative results during the sample period. The performance of the computed Eurozone and Other-Europe indices are in line with reasonable expectations, among other things mirroring the events in the single currency area during 2011. A number of country-specific sector indices were also constructed. For the UK, office, retail, residential, industrial and multi-use indices were estimated. For France, office, retail and multi-use indices were computed. For Germany and Sweden office and residential sector indices were calculated. While the results for the majority of the country-specific sector indices seem reasonable and reliable, some of them suffer from high volatility or negative autocorrelation. In summary, this study suggests that the currently available data on European REITs and other real estate investment companies may well enable the construction of a number of sector, country, as well as country-specific sector indices for the key European real estate markets.



Sweden Investment And Business Guide Volume 1 Strategic And Practical Information


Sweden Investment And Business Guide Volume 1 Strategic And Practical Information
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Author : IBP USA
language : en
Publisher: Lulu.com
Release Date :

Sweden Investment And Business Guide Volume 1 Strategic And Practical Information written by IBP USA and has been published by Lulu.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




Sweden


Sweden
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Author : International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2023-05-25

Sweden written by International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-05-25 with Business & Economics categories.


Since the previous FSAP macroprudential policy in Sweden has advanced considerably. The mandate for FI is now well established, FI has increased risk weights on commercial real estate, tightened amortization requirements for residential real estate and increased several capital buffers – including changing the CCyB policy to set a positive neutral rate of 2%. During the pandemic many of these requirements were relaxed but have now been re-established as the economy recovers.