Community Driven Regulation


Community Driven Regulation
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Community Driven Regulation


Community Driven Regulation
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Author : Dara O'Rourke
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2004

Community Driven Regulation written by Dara O'Rourke and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Architecture categories.


Case studies of community action in Vietnam form the basis for a new policy model for pollution control in developing countries.



Moving To Markets In Environmental Regulation


Moving To Markets In Environmental Regulation
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Author : Jody Freeman
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2006-11-30

Moving To Markets In Environmental Regulation written by Jody Freeman and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-11-30 with Business & Economics categories.


Over the last decade, market-based incentives have become the regulatory tool of choice when trying to solve difficult environmental problems. Evidence of their dominance can be seen in recent proposals for addressing global warming (through an emissions trading scheme in the Kyoto Protocol) and for amending the Clean Air Act (to add a new emissions trading systems for smog precursors and mercury--the Bush administration's "Clear Skies" program). They are widely viewed as more efficient than traditional command and control regulation. This collection of essays takes a critical look at this question, and evaluates whether the promises of market-based regulation have been fulfilled. Contributors put forth the ideas that few regulatory instruments are actually purely market-based, or purely prescriptive, and that both approaches can be systematically undermined by insufficiently careful design and by failures of monitoring and enforcement. All in all, the essays recommend future research that no longer pits one kind of approach against the other, but instead examines their interaction and compatibility. This book should appeal to academics in environmental economics and law, along with policymakers in government agencies and advocates in non-governmental organizations.



Building Rules


Building Rules
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Author : Kee Warner
language : en
Publisher: Westview Press
Release Date : 2001-07-16

Building Rules written by Kee Warner and has been published by Westview Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-07-16 with Social Science categories.


Urban and suburban growth is a burning local issue for communities across the United States and many other parts of the world. Concerns include protecting habitats, high costs of infrastructure, social inequalities, traffic congestion and more intangible worries about ”quality of life.” Citizens pressure public officials to intensify development regulations, flying in the face of local ”growth machines.” Builders and growth boosters oppose regulation as unfair and bad for local economies. Based on a systematic comparative study of urban areas in Southern California, this book provides a much-needed examination of the true impacts of local development controls, including the ways that they have and have not made a difference. The authors draw general implications for communities elsewhere and how to better understand theories of growth and urban governance.



Facility Siting In The Asiapacific


Facility Siting In The Asiapacific
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Author : Fung Tung
language : en
Publisher: The Chinese University of Hong Kong Press
Release Date : 2011-07-18

Facility Siting In The Asiapacific written by Fung Tung and has been published by The Chinese University of Hong Kong Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-07-18 with Social Science categories.


This volume explores the management of conflicts arising from the siting of unwanted projects in the AsiaPacific, a region inadequately explored by the relevant literature. The work includes studies on a variety of locations, including Hong Kong, Japan, Mainland China, Taiwan, Vietnam, Singapore, and others. Contributions are drawn from several leading scholars intimately familiar with the locations under study, and employ theoretical, comparative, and policybased approaches to analysis of environmental conflict, risk management, and public participation. The editors also provide introductory and concluding sections in which the siting issues under discussion are summarized and contextualized. The result is a collection that serves as an invaluable aid and source of information for policymakers, environmentalists, and scholars of the AsiaPacific and elsewhere.



Livable Cities


Livable Cities
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Author : Peter B. Evans
language : en
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Release Date : 2002-02

Livable Cities written by Peter B. Evans and has been published by Univ of California Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-02 with Social Science categories.


The cities of the developing world are hubs of economic growth, but they are increasingly ecologically unsustainable and unliveable. This book explores the issues of livelihood and ecological sustainability in cities of the developing world.



Self Governance In Science


Self Governance In Science
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Author : Stephen M. Maurer
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2017-11-16

Self Governance In Science written by Stephen M. Maurer and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-16 with Business & Economics categories.


A comprehensive introduction to the history, theory, and policy implications of self-governance in commercial and academic science communities.



Methodological And Technological Issues In Technology Transfer


Methodological And Technological Issues In Technology Transfer
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Author : Bert Metz
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2000-10-05

Methodological And Technological Issues In Technology Transfer written by Bert Metz and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-10-05 with Business & Economics categories.


This IPCC Special Report provides a state-of-the-art overview of how to achieve and enhance technology transfer to respond to global climate change.



Empowerment And Poverty Reduction


Empowerment And Poverty Reduction
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Author : Deepa Narayan-Parker
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2002-01-01

Empowerment And Poverty Reduction written by Deepa Narayan-Parker and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-01-01 with Political Science categories.


This publication offers a framework for the empowerment of people living in poverty throughout the world that concentrates on increasing people's freedom of choice and action to shape their own lives. Based on analysis of practical experiences, the book identifies four key elements to support empowerment: information, inclusion and participation, improved accountability and local organisational capacity. This framework is then applied to five areas of action to improve development effectiveness: provision of basic services, improved local governance, improved national governance, pro-poor market development, and access to justice and legal aid. It also offers twenty 'tools and practices' which concentrate on a wide-range of topics to support the empowerment of the poor.



Environmental Regulations And Housing Costs


Environmental Regulations And Housing Costs
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Author : Arthur C. Nelson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009-04-16

Environmental Regulations And Housing Costs written by Arthur C. Nelson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-04-16 with Architecture categories.


Many communities across the nation still lack affordable housing. And many officials continue to claim that “affordable housing” is an oxymoron. Building inexpensively is impossible, they say, because there are too many regulations. Required environmental impact statements and habitat protection laws, they contend, drive up the costs of construction. But is this actually true? In a comprehensive study of the question, the authors of this eye-opening book separate fact from myth. With admirable clarity, they describe the policy debate from its beginning, review the economic theory, trace the evolution of development regulation, and summarize the major research on the topic. In addition, they offer their own research, accompanied by a case study of two strikingly different Washington, D.C., suburbs. They also include results of focus groups conducted in Dallas, Denver, and Tucson. The authors find that environmental regulatory costs—as a share of total costs and processes—are about the same now as they were thirty years ago, even though there are far more regulations today. They find, too, that environmental regulations may actually create benefits that could improve the value of housing. Although they conclude that regulations do not appear to drive up housing costs more now than in the past, they do offer recommendations of ways in which the processes associated with regulations—including review procedures—could be improved and could result in cost savings. Intended primarily for professionals who are involved in, or impacted by, regulations—from public officials, planners, and engineers to housing developers and community activists—this book will provide useful insights and data to anyone who wants to know if (and how) American housing can actually be made “affordable.”



Transit Oriented Displacement Or Community Dividends


Transit Oriented Displacement Or Community Dividends
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Author : Karen Chapple
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2019-04-09

Transit Oriented Displacement Or Community Dividends written by Karen Chapple and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-09 with Political Science categories.


An examination of the neighborhood transformation, gentrification, and displacement that accompany more compact development around transit. Cities and regions throughout the world are encouraging smarter growth patterns and expanding their transit systems to accommodate this growth, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and satisfy new demands for mobility and accessibility. Yet despite a burgeoning literature and various policy interventions in recent decades, we still understand little about what happens to neighborhoods and residents with the development of transit systems and the trend toward more compact cities. Research has failed to determine why some neighborhoods change both physically and socially while others do not, and how race and class shape change in the twenty-first-century context of growing inequality. Drawing on novel methodological approaches, this book sheds new light on the question of who benefits and who loses from more compact development around new transit stations. Building on data at multiple levels, it connects quantitative analysis on regional patterns with qualitative research through interviews, field observations, and photographic documentation in twelve different California neighborhoods. From the local to the regional to the global, Chapple and Loukaitou-Sideris examine the phenomena of neighborhood transformation, gentrification, and displacement not only through an empirical lens but also from theoretical and historical perspectives. Growing out of an in-depth research process that involved close collaboration with dozens of community groups, the book aims to respond to the needs of both advocates and policymakers for ideas that work in the trenches.