Community Financing Of Education
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Community Financing Of Education
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Author : M. Bray
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2016-01-22
Community Financing Of Education written by M. Bray and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-01-22 with Education categories.
This volume discusses the issues relating to community support for education, a topic which has come increasingly to the fore in recent years, especially in the Third World. The book is divided into four main areas: Firstly, an initial explanation of the conceptual framework of the book is given. Secondly, the issues surrounding community financing of education are explored, including community bodies engaged in fund-raising, generating resources, school fees, geographic and social inequalities and central guidance and control. The third section discusses case studies from seven countries, and finally the policy implications of this study are assessed.
Decentralization Of Education
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Author : Mark Bray
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1996-01-01
Decentralization Of Education written by Mark Bray and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-01-01 with Education categories.
This book focuses on the financing of formal primary and secondary education in developing nations. The study does not consider the areas of pre-primary, post-secondary, or nonformal education. Financing includes not only monetary inputs to education, but also material, labor, expertise, and land. The study examines the volume, nature, and mechanics of community financing in a range of settings. Policy issues facing governments and those who work with them are presented. Instruments for incentives, guidance, and control of community activities are considered. Specific strategies from different countries are presented and evaluated, along with the importance of monitoring and evaluation. The paper concludes by summarizing the lessons in the context of debate about centralization and decentralization. Sections of the book include: (1) "Communities and Their Characteristics"; (2) "Scale, Motivation, and Nature of Community Financing"; (3) "Mechanics of Community Financing"; (4) "Policy Issues Confronting Governments"; (5) "Government Incentives, Guidance, and Controls"; (6) "Challenges and Risks"; (7) "Monitoring and Evaluation"; and (8) Conclusion. (Contains an 87-item list of references.) (EH)
Counting The Full Cost
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Author : Mark Bray
language : en
Publisher: Washington, D.C. : World Bank
Release Date : 1996
Counting The Full Cost written by Mark Bray and has been published by Washington, D.C. : World Bank this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Business & Economics categories.
This collaborative report focuses on nine countries in East Asia: Cambodia, China, Indonesia, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Mongolia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam. While acknowledging that these countries share some common features, the report also highlights each country's particular characteristics and the implications of certain policies within specific cultural contexts. The discussion is chiefly concerned with formal education at the primary and secondary levels, but also includes out-of-school supplementary tutoring, which in some societies is a major expenditure. While cash financing of education gains much of the attention, the study also recognizes demands for materials and labor and that the full costs of education include the opportunity costs of foregone earnings. The work is based on existing literature on the countries, questions sent to UNICEF officers responsible for education projects in the nine countries, information available in the World Bank on the countries, and the author's personal experience in the region. Chapters include: (1) "Issues"; (2) "Profiles of Nine East Asian Countries"; (3) "Policy Implications"; and (4) "Conclusion." The volume concludes with 27 tables of country data, notes, and contains 135 references. (EH)
Decentralization Of Education
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Author : Mark Bray
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996
Decentralization Of Education written by Mark Bray and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Community and school categories.
Educational Financing
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Author : Fritz Ndiva Mbua
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002
Educational Financing written by Fritz Ndiva Mbua and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Education categories.
The Costs And Financing Of Education
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Author : Mark Bray
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
The Costs And Financing Of Education written by Mark Bray and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Education categories.
This booklet is primarily concerned with formal kindergarten, school, technical/vocational, and higher education systems. The work is concerned not only with government financing of education, but also with various forms of private, household, and community financing.
New Resources For Education
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Author : Mark Bray
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986
New Resources For Education written by Mark Bray and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Community and school categories.
The combination of economic depression and population growth has placed increasing strain on education systems in less developed countries. This has forced governments to search for new ways to finance education systems, and many have developed keen interest in mechanisms of community financing. This resource book highlights strategies for community management and financing. It is written in a style which is easy to follow, and it contains many examples and illustrations. As well as commenting on successful practices, it discusses problems to be avoided. The book is mainly intended for four groups of people: national government policymakers; districtlevel government officers; leaders in churches and other nongovernment organisations who wish to establish or expand schools with government support; and community leaders with similar objectives at the local level.
Financing Education
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Author : Walter W. McMahon
language : en
Publisher: Urbana : University of Illinois Press
Release Date : 1982
Financing Education written by Walter W. McMahon and has been published by Urbana : University of Illinois Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982 with Education categories.
"Financing Education is intended for students, faculty, and policymakers in the economics of education, in school finance, and in the financing of higher education. Those in educational administration who are concerned with the management of retrenchment and who are aware of the important role of innovation and new research in reducing costs, meeting society's needs, and adapting to change should also find it interesting and suggestive."--From the preface
Organization And Financing Of Self Help Education In Kenya
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Author : John E. Anderson
language : en
Publisher: Paris: Unesco: International Institute for Educational Planning
Release Date : 1973
Organization And Financing Of Self Help Education In Kenya written by John E. Anderson and has been published by Paris: Unesco: International Institute for Educational Planning this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1973 with Education categories.
Iiep-UNESCO pub. Case study of administrative aspects of self-help primary education and secondary education in Kenya to illustrate the possibilities and effects of community financing of education in developing countries - examines the view that although local communities tend to reduce short term educational expenditure for governments, they at the same time limit opportunities to develop new and wider strategies of educational development. References and statistical tables.
Financing Community Colleges
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Author : David Breneman
language : en
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
Release Date : 2010-12-01
Financing Community Colleges written by David Breneman and has been published by Brookings Institution Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-12-01 with Education categories.
"It is by far the best study that I know of on community colleges. It comes at a critical time in the history of these institutions. It is carefully reasoned, beautifully written, and sound in its conclusions."—Howard R. Bowen; Professor of Economics and Education, Claremont Graduate School "...and excellent piece of work....Its quality is high and the book is significant. Its significance stems from the fact that it deals with an area of higher education not yet explored by other writings."—Earl F. Cheit; Dean, Schools of Business Administration; University of California, Berkeley "...a great job of describing and clarifying the issues....The book should become 'required reading' for our field...a very fine piece of work that will be a valuable tool for educators, students, and policy-makers."—Roger Yarrington; Vice President, Research and Development, American Association of Community and Junior Colleges "...a thorough job of compiling the pertinent data; of identifying key questions; and of focusing upon central, rather than tangential, issues....Leaders and policy-makers in community colleges and in governmental positions will undoubtedly find the work an invaluable resource."—Bill J. Priest; Chancellor Emeritus, Dallas County Community College District