Comparative Analysis Of Technological And Intelligent Terrorism Impacts On Complex Technical Systems

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Comparative Analysis Of Technological And Intelligent Terrorism Impacts On Complex Technical Systems

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Author : N.A. Makhutov
language : en
Publisher: IOS Press
Release Date : 2013-01-10

Comparative Analysis Of Technological And Intelligent Terrorism Impacts On Complex Technical Systems written by N.A. Makhutov and has been published by IOS Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-10 with Political Science categories.

Insider knowledge about a complex technical system, coupled with access to its elements, has the potential to be used for triggering the most disastrous of terrorist attacks. Technological terrorism is the unauthorized impact on a complex technical system with the intention of breaking down its protection and initiating secondary catastrophic processes to cause damage and loss outside the facility. Intelligent terrorism, on the other hand, is the unauthorized purposeful interference in the processes of design, construction or maintenance of a complex technical system, and is either aimed at increasing existing vulnerabilities or creating new ones. This book is based on the NATO Advanced Research Workshop (ARW) on ‘Comparative Analysis of Technological and Intelligence Terrorism Impacts on Complex Technical Systems’. It lays the foundation for a risk-informed approach to modeling, analyzing, managing and controlling complex technical systems in the face of terrorist attacks. To formulate such an approach, it is necessary to combine the insights of a spectrum of disciplines across engineering, human and social sciences, and economics. The book explains how an understanding of the vulnerabilities of complex technical systems to terrorist attack can reduce these vulnerabilities and contain or limit the impact of terrorism, and also the way in which such an understanding is crucial to the development of a set of design criteria and codes which will take such vulnerabilities into account. The book also identifies areas of further research and opportunities for future exchange and collaboration.

Probabilistic Modeling In System Engineering

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Author : Andrey Kostogryzov
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2018-09-26

Probabilistic Modeling In System Engineering written by Andrey Kostogryzov and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-26 with Technology & Engineering categories.

This book is intended for systems analysts, designers, developers, users, experts, as well as those involved in quality, risk, safety and security management, and, of course, scientists and students. The various sets of original and traditional probabilistic models and interesting results of their applications to the research of different systems are presented. The models are understandable and applicable for solving system engineering problems: to optimize system requirements, compare different processes, rationale technical decisions, carry out tests, adjust technological parameters, and predict and analyze quality and risks. The engineering decisions, scientifically proven by the proposed models and software tools, can provide purposeful, essential improvement of quality and mitigation of risks, and reduce the expense of operating systems. Models, methods, and software tools can also be used in education for system analysis and mathematical modeling on specializations, for example "systems engineering," "operations research," "enterprise management," "project management," "risk management," "quality of systems," "safety and security," "smart systems," "system of systems," etc.

Oil And Gas Pipeline Infrastructure Insecurity

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Author : Abdul L. Abraham Jatto
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date :

Oil And Gas Pipeline Infrastructure Insecurity written by Abdul L. Abraham Jatto and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.

Science And Technology To Counter Terrorism

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Author : International Strategic and Security Studies Programme of the National Institute of Advanced Studies
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2007-03-27

Science And Technology To Counter Terrorism written by International Strategic and Security Studies Programme of the National Institute of Advanced Studies and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-03-27 with Political Science categories.

This volume presents the papers and summarizes the discussions of a workshop held in Goa, India, in January 2004, organized by the Indian National Institute of Advanced Science (NIAS) and the U.S. Committee on International Security and Arms Control (CISAC). During the workshop, Indian and U.S. experts examined the terrorist threat faced in both countries and elsewhere in the world, and explored opportunities for the U.S. and India to work together. Bringing together scientists and experts with common scientific and technical backgrounds from different cultures provided a unique opportunity to explore possible means of preventing or mitigating future terrorist attacks.

Human Factors In Effective Counter Terrorism

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Author : Richard Warnes
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2024-02-29

Human Factors In Effective Counter Terrorism written by Richard Warnes and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-02-29 with History categories.

This book seeks to provide a comparative assessment of the significance of ‘human factors’ in effective counter-terrorism. The phrase ‘human factors’ is used to describe personal relationships, individual capabilities, effective leadership, technical interface, organisational culture and the community engagement necessary to effectively minimise, counter and control the threat of terrorism. Unlike many works in the field, this book is constructed around the input of ‘experienced knowledge’ from over 170 semi-structured interviews of specialist military, policing, intelligence and security practitioners - those actors actually involved in countering terrorism. These practitioners come from seven countries – the United Kingdom, Ireland, France, Spain, Israel, Turkey and the United States – all of which have suffered over the years from different types of terrorist threat and responded with a mixture of counter-terrorist measures. Where military practitioners also discussed overseas counter-insurgency measures, that material has been included, since terrorism forms a key aspect of such wider insurgencies. The resulting interview data was analysed through a variant of ‘Grounded Theory’ to identify key emerging themes and issues, both positive and negative, relevant to ‘human factors’ in the individual countries and more generically. This book incorporates the informed operational experiences and insights of the interviewees while seeking to provide examples of successful counter-terrorist measures at the strategic, operational and tactical levels. This book will be of much interest to students of counter-terrorism, defence studies and security studies in general.

Science And Technology To Combat Terrorism

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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

Science And Technology To Combat Terrorism written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Terrorism categories.

Powering The Digital Economy Opportunities And Risks Of Artificial Intelligence In Finance

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Author : El Bachir Boukherouaa
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2021-10-22

Powering The Digital Economy Opportunities And Risks Of Artificial Intelligence In Finance written by El Bachir Boukherouaa and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-22 with Business & Economics categories.

This paper discusses the impact of the rapid adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) in the financial sector. It highlights the benefits these technologies bring in terms of financial deepening and efficiency, while raising concerns about its potential in widening the digital divide between advanced and developing economies. The paper advances the discussion on the impact of this technology by distilling and categorizing the unique risks that it could pose to the integrity and stability of the financial system, policy challenges, and potential regulatory approaches. The evolving nature of this technology and its application in finance means that the full extent of its strengths and weaknesses is yet to be fully understood. Given the risk of unexpected pitfalls, countries will need to strengthen prudential oversight.

Making The Nation Safer

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

Making The Nation Safer written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Terrorism categories.

This report describes many ways in which science and engineering can contribute to making the nation safer against the threat of catastrophic terrorism. The report identifies key actions that can be undertaken now, based on knowledge and technologies in hand, and, equally important, describes key opportunities for reducing current and future risks through longer-term research and development activities.

Technology And Security In The 21st Century

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Author : Amitav Mallik
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004

Technology And Security In The 21st Century written by Amitav Mallik and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with categories.

Protecting Individual Privacy In The Struggle Against Terrorists

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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2008-10-26

Protecting Individual Privacy In The Struggle Against Terrorists written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-10-26 with Computers categories.

All U.S. agencies with counterterrorism programs that collect or "mine" personal data-such as phone records or Web sites visited-should be required to evaluate the programs' effectiveness, lawfulness, and impacts on privacy. A framework is offered that agencies can use to evaluate such information-based programs, both classified and unclassified. The book urges Congress to re-examine existing privacy law to assess how privacy can be protected in current and future programs and recommends that any individuals harmed by violations of privacy be given a meaningful form of redress. Two specific technologies are examined: data mining and behavioral surveillance. Regarding data mining, the book concludes that although these methods have been useful in the private sector for spotting consumer fraud, they are less helpful for counterterrorism because so little is known about what patterns indicate terrorist activity. Regarding behavioral surveillance in a counterterrorist context, the book concludes that although research and development on certain aspects of this topic are warranted, there is no scientific consensus on whether these techniques are ready for operational use at all in counterterrorism.