Competing Norms In The Law Of Marine Environmental Protection


Competing Norms In The Law Of Marine Environmental Protection
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Competing Norms In The Law Of Marine Environmental Protection


Competing Norms In The Law Of Marine Environmental Protection
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Author : Henrik Ringbom
language : en
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
Release Date : 1997-10-01

Competing Norms In The Law Of Marine Environmental Protection written by Henrik Ringbom and has been published by Kluwer Law International B.V. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-10-01 with Law categories.


The number of global instruments affecting the law of marine environmental protection--both `soft' and `hard' law--grows constantly. Regional organizations have become increasingly concerned with matters affecting traditional freedoms of the seas. As a result, the law in this area has rapidly expanded, often creating competing or conflicting rules. Competing Norms in the Law of Marine Environmental Protection contains edited versions of the papers presented at a conference in the andÅland Islands, Finland, in August 1996, convened by the Department of Law of andÅbo Akademi University, Finland. It provides a detailed examination of current legal issues relating to the variety of rules and rule-makers in the field of marine environmental protection. It then goes further, relating the recent developments to international law in a wider context. The legal regime regulating ship safety and pollution prevention provides an excellent illustration of contemporary trends of international law in general and of the law of the sea and international environmental law in particular.



Coastal State Regulation Of International Shipping


Coastal State Regulation Of International Shipping
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Author : Lindy Sue Johnson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004

Coastal State Regulation Of International Shipping written by Lindy Sue Johnson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Coastwise shipping categories.


While much has been written on the navigation rights and freedoms set forth in the Law of the Sea Convention, this book takes a fundamentally different approach - by looking at international shipping from the perspective of coastal states and their desire to protect their resources and marine environment from damage by international shipping. As the potential risk of damage by shipping increases because of the increases in the volume and composition of ships and the varying array of cargo carried, coastal states' interest in protecting their resources and environment will only become more acute and they will seek to act. This work addresses the four major jurisdictional areas of most interest to coastal states: · the port · the territorial sea · the contiguous zone · the exclusive economic zone Three specific examples are used to illustrate the points raised in the discussion: ship strikes of the North Atlantic right whale, the unwanted transfer of harmful aquatic organisms and pathogens through discharges of ships ballast water, and wastewater discharges from cruise ships. The conflict between a coastal state's interest in regulating navigation off its coast and ship owners' interest in limiting such regulation is an old yet ongoing one. Coastal states have an obvious interest in participating in global trade and thus in shipping; however, this interest does not necessarily supersede their desire to regulate shipping in order to protect their resources and the marine environment. This book explores the significant changes that have taken place over the last two decades in the shipping industry and coastal states' interests. It reviews the provisions of the 1982 U.N. Law of the Sea Convention with regard to the actions a coastal state may take to regulate international shipping, while remaining within the boundaries of the Law of the Sea Convention and customary international law. This volume provides coastal states with guidance in protecting their interests and yet recognizes the rights and duties accorded to navigation interests by the treaty.



Principles Of International Environmental Law


Principles Of International Environmental Law
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Author : Philippe Sands
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2003-10-09

Principles Of International Environmental Law written by Philippe Sands and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-10-09 with Law categories.


This second edition of Philippe Sand's leading textbook on international environmental law provides a clear and authoritative introduction to the subject, revised to December 2002. It considers relevant new topics, including the Kyoto Protocol, genetically modified organisms, oil pollution, chemicals etc. and will remain the most comprehensive account of the principles and rules relating to environmental protection and the conservation of natural resources. In addition to the key material from the 1992 Rio Declaration and subsequent developments, Sands also covers topics including the legal and institutional framework, the field's historic development and standards for general application. This will continue to be an invaluable resource for both students and practitioners alike.



The European Community And Marine Environmental Protection In The International Law Of The Sea


The European Community And Marine Environmental Protection In The International Law Of The Sea
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Author : Veronica Frank
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2007-11-01

The European Community And Marine Environmental Protection In The International Law Of The Sea written by Veronica Frank and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-11-01 with Law categories.


This books offers a comprehensive and innovative picture of the Community’s implementation of its international obligations in the field of the marine environment, looking at the participation of the EC and its member states in the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea and other relevant agreements.



Maritime Traffic Effects On Biodiversity In The Mediterranean Sea Volume 2 Legal Mechanisms To Address Maritime Impacts On Mediterranean Biodiversity


Maritime Traffic Effects On Biodiversity In The Mediterranean Sea Volume 2 Legal Mechanisms To Address Maritime Impacts On Mediterranean Biodiversity
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Author : Nilüfer Oral
language : en
Publisher: IUCN
Release Date : 2008

Maritime Traffic Effects On Biodiversity In The Mediterranean Sea Volume 2 Legal Mechanisms To Address Maritime Impacts On Mediterranean Biodiversity written by Nilüfer Oral and has been published by IUCN this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with categories.




Protecting The Polar Marine Environment


Protecting The Polar Marine Environment
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Author : Davor Vidas
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2000-11-23

Protecting The Polar Marine Environment written by Davor Vidas and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-11-23 with Law categories.


How can we best protect the polar marine environment against pollution? Leading scholars on environmental law, the law of the sea, and Arctic and Antarctic affairs here examine this important question. To what extent do existing global instruments of environmental protection apply to the Arctic Ocean and the Southern Ocean? Can the arrangements adopted at regional, sub-regional and national levels provide adequate protection? This book examines and compares various levels of regulation in protecting the marine environment of the Arctic and Antarctic, with specific attention to land-based activities, radioactive waste dumping, and shipping in ice-covered waters. Developments since the establishment of the Arctic Council in 1996 and the entry into force of the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty in 1998 are also discussed. This is a volume that will appeal to polar specialists and to all those interested in environmental law and policy.



Legal Regime Of Marine Environment In The Bay Of Bengal


Legal Regime Of Marine Environment In The Bay Of Bengal
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Author : M. Habibur Rahman
language : en
Publisher: Atlantic Publishers & Dist
Release Date : 2007

Legal Regime Of Marine Environment In The Bay Of Bengal written by M. Habibur Rahman and has been published by Atlantic Publishers & Dist this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Bengal, Bay of categories.


There Is A Growing Concern About The Change In Composition Of The Atmosphere, Depletion Of The Ozone Shield, Pollution Of Marines And Rapid Population Growth Leading To Alarming Imbalance Between Population And Resources. Concerted Efforts Are Being Made Across The World To Curb The Environmental Degradation. The Un Conference On The Human Environment Held In Stockholm In 1972 Marked The Beginning Of The Development Of International Environmental Law By Soft Law Mechanism. With The Un Convention On The Law Of The Sea, 1982, The State Parties Have Been Made Obligatory To Protect The Marine Environment, Including All The Resources Therein.The Present Book Is A Treatise On The Legal Regime Of The Marine Environment In The Bay Of Bengal. It Provides A Comprehensive Description And Assessment Of The Legal Regime Governing This Particular Maritime Area. It Focuses On Its Protection, Preservation And Development. It Deals With Fisheries As Well As The Protection Of The Environment Against Pollution And The Discharge Of Waste From Land.Beginning With The Study Of Fisheries Management In The Bay Of Bengal, The Book Includes In Its Study The Major Agreements And Protocols, International Documents On Marine Environment, Seabed Mining And Its Consequences, Settlement Of Environmental Disputes, And The Present-Day Socio-Economic Condition In The Bay Of Bengal Region. The Book Also Provides A Bibliography To Enable The Readers To Pursue Their Study Further. The Index That Completes The Book Would Prove A Useful Study-Aid To All Readers. Since The Study Is Embedded In The Global Perspective Of The Protection Of The Marine Environment, It Shall Be Of Significant Use To All Those In Coastal And Naval Services, Government Executives, Planners And Policy Makers Concerned With The Protection Of The Marine Environment. For The Scholars And Teachers Of International Law, It Is An Ideal Reference Book.



Marine Environment Protection And Biodiversity Conservation


Marine Environment Protection And Biodiversity Conservation
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Author : Julian Roberts
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-11-23

Marine Environment Protection And Biodiversity Conservation written by Julian Roberts and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-11-23 with Law categories.


Despite the potential benefits that the IMO's Particularly Sensitive Sea Area (PSSA) designation can deliver, recent practice within the IMO and by individual member states has considerably undermined confidence in this emerging concept. The focus of this book is on the events within the IMO that have led to this lack of confidence arising. In the process, this book presents an examination of coastal State practice with the PSSA concept.



Global Competition And Eu Environmental Policy


Global Competition And Eu Environmental Policy
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Author : André Nollkaemper
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

Global Competition And Eu Environmental Policy written by André Nollkaemper and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Environmental policy categories.




The Precautionary Principle In Marine Environmental Law


The Precautionary Principle In Marine Environmental Law
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Author : Bénédicte Sage-Fuller
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-07-18

The Precautionary Principle In Marine Environmental Law written by Bénédicte Sage-Fuller and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07-18 with Law categories.


The book examines whether the jurisdiction of coastal States under international law can be extended to include powers of intervention towards vessels posing a significant risk to their coastal and marine environment, but which have not yet been involved in any incident or accident. The books sets out how it is that coastal State jurisdiction can indeed be seen as including powers of intervention towards High Risks Vessels before an incident or accident happens, on the basis of the precautionary principle. The precautionary principle requires taking action when a risk of damage to the environment is suspected, but cannot be confirmed scientifically.The book thus considers the potential opportunities for the coastal state under international law to regulate international shipping where they consider vessels to an unacceptable risk to the environment, in order to prevent or minimise the risk of occurrence of the accident or incident leading to damage. The book acknowledges that this puts into question some very old and established principles of the law of the sea, most importantly the principle of freedom of navigation. But Bénédicte Sage-Fuller contends that this change would itself be a consequence of the evolution, since the end of WWII, of on the one hand international law of the sea itself, and of international environmental law on the other hand.