Competition Cooperation Research And Development


Competition Cooperation Research And Development
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Competition Cooperation Research And Development


Competition Cooperation Research And Development
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Author : Joanna A. Poyago-Theotoky
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1997-10-13

Competition Cooperation Research And Development written by Joanna A. Poyago-Theotoky and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-10-13 with Business & Economics categories.


Innovation is a major contributory factor to economic growth. How can it be encouraged? One solution favoured especially in highly-competitive high-tech industries is cooperation in research and development. The theoretical issues raised by these joint ventures are examined in these essays which cover all aspects for growth, technology, competition and welfare. Contributions from the UK, Europe, North America and Asia ensure a broad international approach. There is an indepth study of European technology policy.



Cooperation In Research And Development


Cooperation In Research And Development
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Author : Nicholas S. Vonortas
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Cooperation In Research And Development written by Nicholas S. Vonortas and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.


Cooperation in Research and Development provides an empirical and theoretical analysis of a distinct form of inter-firm collaboration in Research & Development (R&D): research joint ventures (RJVs). Of all types of cooperation, RJVs have received the most attention in both formal industrial organization and science and technology policy literature. The emerging theoretical economic literature on incentives of firms to join RJVs has not been followed by much empirical work. Cooperation in Research and Development attempts to fill the void caused by this lack of consistent data on the rate of RJV formation, RJV characteristics, and RJV member characteristics. Significant attention is paid to the role of RJVs in facilitating `virtual' firm diversification as necessary to pursue particular technological objectives. An effort is also made to blend the reported theoretical and empirical analyses with conceptual models of the process of technological innovation and models of industrial evolution in order to provide answers beyond the reach of the received economic theory. Cooperation in Research and Development should be of interest to academic economists, policy makers, and business representatives. The microeconomic issues the book deals with overlap significantly with the interests of decision makers both in government and business.



Conflict And Cooperation In National Competition For High Technology Industry


Conflict And Cooperation In National Competition For High Technology Industry
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1996-11-15

Conflict And Cooperation In National Competition For High Technology Industry written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-11-15 with Political Science categories.


This unique volume contains a powerful set of recommendations on issues at the center of international discussions on investment, trade, and technology policy. They take into account the globalization of industrial activity and the special characteristics of high-technology industries while recognizing the continued policy role of national governments. The book identifies the rationale for promotional measures for high-technology industries, delineates sources of friction among the leading industrial countries, and proposes policies to enhance international cooperation and strengthen the multilateral trading regime. This volume also examines the factors driving collaboration among otherwise competing firms and national programs, highlights the need to develop principles of equitable public and private international cooperation, and emphasizes the linkage between investment, government procurement, and other trade policies and prospects for enhanced international cooperation.



Cooperative Research And Development The Industry University Government Relationship


Cooperative Research And Development The Industry University Government Relationship
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Author : Albert N. Link
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Cooperative Research And Development The Industry University Government Relationship written by Albert N. Link and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.


We must all hang together or surely we will all hang separately. Benjamin Franklin The significant apathy that characterized relationships between indus try and universities and the adversarial nature of relationships between industry and government have both faded rapidly in the 1980s as the realities of global competition have surfaced in the United States. Both industry and government leaders articulate a number of constructs for regaining our competitiveness in world markets. One of the more fre quent strategies prescribed in this new competitiveness era is cooperation. Different individuals or groups may espouse different definitions, inter pretations, or areas of emphasis, but the overall importance of this concept is substantial. Although examples of cooperative research have existed for several decades, the number and variety of relationships have expanded rapidly in the 1980s as corporations, universities, and governments have embraced this strategy. Joint ventures involving two or three firms increased from under 200 per year in the 1970s to over 400 per year by the mid-1980s. Multiple-firm cooperative arrangements are a more recent phenomenon, made possible by the National Cooperative Research Act of 1984. By mid- 1988,81 of these industry-level consortia had formed under the provisions of the 1984 Act. The rapid growth in cooperative research and development (R&D) is primarily a response to the pressures of international competition. As a corporate strategy, cooperative R&D meets short-term needs for assets to implement new approaches for coping with intensifying competition.



Conflict And Cooperation In National Competition For High Technology Industry


Conflict And Cooperation In National Competition For High Technology Industry
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Author : Board on Science, Technology, and Economic Policy
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1996-10-29

Conflict And Cooperation In National Competition For High Technology Industry written by Board on Science, Technology, and Economic Policy and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-10-29 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This unique volume contains a powerful set of recommendations on issues at the center of international discussions on investment, trade, and technology policy. They take into account the globalization of industrial activity and the special characteristics of high-technology industries while recognizing the continued policy role of national governments. The book identifies the rationale for promotional measures for high-technology industries, delineates sources of friction among the leading industrial countries, and proposes policies to enhance international cooperation and strengthen the multilateral trading regime. This volume also examines the factors driving collaboration among otherwise competing firms and national programs, highlights the need to develop principles of equitable public and private international cooperation, and emphasizes the linkage between investment, government procurement, and other trade policies and prospects for enhanced international cooperation.



Cooperation And Competition


Cooperation And Competition
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Author : David W. Johnson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989

Cooperation And Competition written by David W. Johnson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Education categories.




Competition And Cooperation In Economics And Business


Competition And Cooperation In Economics And Business
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Author : Lindawati Gani
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-10-12

Competition And Cooperation In Economics And Business written by Lindawati Gani and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-12 with Social Science categories.


Asia and the Pacific have become the growth engine of the world economy with the contribution of two-third of the global growth. The book discusses current issues in economics, business, and accounting in which economic agents, as individuals, entrepreneurs and professionals, as well as countries in the Asia and Pacific regions compete and collaborate with each other and with the rest of the globe. Areas covered in the book include economic development and sustainability, labor market competition, Islamic economic and business, marketing, finance, accounting standard compliances, and taxation. It will help shed light on what business and economic scholars in regions have done in terms of research and knowledge development, as well as the new frontiers of research that have been explored and opening up. This is an Open Access ebook, and can be found on www.taylorfrancis.com.



European Collaboration In Research And Development


European Collaboration In Research And Development
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Author : Yannis Caloghirou
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2004-01-01

European Collaboration In Research And Development written by Yannis Caloghirou and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.


The contributions collected in this volume focus explicitly on cooperative R & D in Europe. The first part of the book offers empirical evidence on the extent, scope and direction of this collaboration and explores the motives and problems of the participating firms, as well as the perceived benefits they have enjoyed. The second part deals with the difficult policy issues that diverse national R & D regimes create for successful cooperative research and international convergence. The extensive survey results of European firms allow the authors to compare collaborative research policies in various.



Incentives For Collaboration And Competition


Incentives For Collaboration And Competition
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Author : Jonas Heite
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-02-25

Incentives For Collaboration And Competition written by Jonas Heite and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-25 with Business & Economics categories.


Individuals and firms can improve their performance through collaboration and competition. However, it is still an open question how collaboration and competition schemes can be optimally designed and incentivized in order to exploit their full potential. Jonas Heite investigates this question by assessing efforts to stimulate R&D collaboration and by examining properties as well as underlying mechanisms (e.g., effort, risk, confidence and stress) of ability configurations in contests. Based on three large-scale economic studies covering laboratory, field and natural experiments, the author applies novel and sophisticated econometric methods to provide causal empirical evidence that yields important implications for policymakers, managers and researchers.



Strategies For Technology Based Competition


Strategies For Technology Based Competition
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Author : Albert N. Link
language : en
Publisher: Free Press
Release Date : 1987

Strategies For Technology Based Competition written by Albert N. Link and has been published by Free Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Business & Economics categories.