Complex Phenomena In Nanoscale Systems


Complex Phenomena In Nanoscale Systems
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Complex Phenomena In Nanoscale Systems


Complex Phenomena In Nanoscale Systems
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Author : Giulio Casati
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-08-10

Complex Phenomena In Nanoscale Systems written by Giulio Casati and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-08-10 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Nanoscale physics has become one of the rapidly developing areas of contemporary physics because of its direct relevance to newly emerging area, nanotechnologies. Nanoscale devices and quantum functional materials are usually constructed based on the results of fundamental studies on nanoscale physics. Therefore studying physical phenomena in nanosized systems is of importance for progressive development of nanotechnologies. In this context study of complex phenomena in such systems and using them for controlling purposes is of great practical importance. Namely, such studies are brought together in this book, which contains 27 papers on various aspects of nanoscale physics and nonlinear dynamics.



Dynamics Of Systems On The Nanoscale


Dynamics Of Systems On The Nanoscale
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Author : Ilia A. Solov'yov
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-06-03

Dynamics Of Systems On The Nanoscale written by Ilia A. Solov'yov and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-03 with Science categories.


This book presents the structure formation and dynamics of animate and inanimate matter on the nanometre scale. This is a new interdisciplinary field known as Meso-Bio-Nano (MBN) science that lies at the intersection of physics, chemistry, biology and material science. Special attention in the book is devoted to investigations of the structure, properties and dynamics of complex MBN systems by means of photonic, electronic, heavy particle and atomic collisions. This includes problems of fusion and fission, fragmentation, surfaces and interfaces, reactivity, nanoscale phase and morphological transitions, irradiation-driven transformations of complex molecular systems, collective electron excitations, radiation damage and biodamage, channeling phenomena and many more. Emphasis in the book is placed on the theoretical and computational physics research advances in these areas and related state-of-the-art experiments. Particular attention in the book is devoted to the utilization of advanced computational techniques and high-performance computing in studies of the dynamics of systems.



Nanoscale Phenomena


Nanoscale Phenomena
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Author : Zikang Tang
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-11-22

Nanoscale Phenomena written by Zikang Tang and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-11-22 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book collects selected lectures from the Third Workshop of the Croucher Advanced Study Institute on Nano Science and Technology, and showcases contributions from world-renowned researchers. The book presents in-depth articles on the latest developments in nanomaterials and nanotechnology, and provides a cross-disciplinary perspective covering physics and biophysics, chemistry, materials science, and engineering.



The Physics Behind Nanotechnology Mathematical Modelling


The Physics Behind Nanotechnology Mathematical Modelling
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Author : Christopher Oluwatobi Adeogun
language : en
Publisher: Eliva Press
Release Date : 2023-10-07

The Physics Behind Nanotechnology Mathematical Modelling written by Christopher Oluwatobi Adeogun and has been published by Eliva Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-10-07 with categories.


Nanotechnology is a multidisciplinary field that involves the manipulation and control of matter at the nanoscale, typically ranging from 1 to 100 nanometers. At this scale, the properties of materials can significantly differ from their bulk counterparts, leading to unique and enhanced functionalities. The physics behind nanotechnology encompasses various principles and phenomena that govern the behavior of matter at the nanoscale. In this book, we can see how these principles help explain phenomena related to heat transfer, phase transitions, and fluctuations at the nanoscale. Understanding these principles is crucial for designing and optimizing nanoscale devices and systems. One of the fundamental concepts in nanotechnology is quantum mechanics. Quantum mechanics describes the behavior of particles at the atomic and subatomic levels. It provides a framework for understanding phenomena such as wave-particle duality, quantization of energy levels, and tunneling. In nanotechnology, quantum mechanics plays a crucial role in explaining the electronic properties of nanomaterials. Mathematical modelling plays a vital role in understanding and predicting the behavior of nanoscale systems. It provides a quantitative framework for describing complex phenomena and optimizing device performance. Mathematical models in nanotechnology often involve differential equations, statistical methods, and computational simulations.It is crucial for understanding the mechanical properties of nanomaterials. Models based on continuum mechanics, such as elasticity theory and plasticity theory, can predict the behavior of nanomaterials under different loading conditions. These models help in designing materials with desired mechanical properties and optimizing their performance. Mathematical models also aid in the design and optimization of nanoscale devices such as sensors, transistors, and solar cells. By simulating device behavior using mathematical models, researchers can optimize device parameters to achieve desired performance characteristics.



Nanoscale Phenomena


Nanoscale Phenomena
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Author : Horst Hahn
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-09-18

Nanoscale Phenomena written by Horst Hahn and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-09-18 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The main intention of the editors of the book is the demonstration of the intrinsic correlation and mutual influence of three important components of nanoscience: new phenomena – nanomaterials – nanodevices. This is the organizing concept of the book. To discover new phenomena it is necessary to develop novel nanotechnological processes for fabrication of nanomaterials. Nanostructures and new phenomena serve as the base for the development of novel nanoelectronic devices and systems. The articles selected for the book illustrate this interrelation.



Nonequilibrium Statistical Physics Of Small Systems


Nonequilibrium Statistical Physics Of Small Systems
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Author : Rainer Klages
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2013-03-15

Nonequilibrium Statistical Physics Of Small Systems written by Rainer Klages and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-15 with Science categories.


This book offers a comprehensive picture of nonequilibrium phenomena in nanoscale systems. Written by internationally recognized experts in the field, this book strikes a balance between theory and experiment, and includes in-depth introductions to nonequilibrium fluctuation relations, nonlinear dynamics and transport, single molecule experiments, and molecular diffusion in nanopores. The authors explore the application of these concepts to nano- and biosystems by cross-linking key methods and ideas from nonequilibrium statistical physics, thermodynamics, stochastic theory, and dynamical systems. By providing an up-to-date survey of small systems physics, the text serves as both a valuable reference for experienced researchers and as an ideal starting point for graduate-level students entering this newly emerging research field.



Nanoscale Phenomena


Nanoscale Phenomena
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Author : Horst Hahn
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2009-11-06

Nanoscale Phenomena written by Horst Hahn and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-11-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book shows an intrinsic correlation and mutual influence of three important parts of nanoscience: new phenomena, nanomaterials, and nanodevices.



Electrical Transport In Nanoscale Systems


Electrical Transport In Nanoscale Systems
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Author : Massimiliano Di Ventra
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2008-08-07

Electrical Transport In Nanoscale Systems written by Massimiliano Di Ventra and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-08-07 with Science categories.


In recent years there has been a huge increase in the research and development of nanoscale science and technology. Central to the understanding of the properties of nanoscale structures is the modeling of electronic conduction through these systems. This graduate textbook provides an in-depth description of the transport phenomena relevant to systems of nanoscale dimensions. In this textbook the different theoretical approaches are critically discussed, with emphasis on their basic assumptions and approximations. The book also covers information content in the measurement of currents, the role of initial conditions in establishing a steady state, and the modern use of density-functional theory. Topics are introduced by simple physical arguments, with particular attention to the non-equilibrium statistical nature of electrical conduction, and followed by a detailed formal derivation. This textbook is ideal for graduate students in physics, chemistry, and electrical engineering.



Computational Intelligence In Digital And Network Designs And Applications


Computational Intelligence In Digital And Network Designs And Applications
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Author : Mourad Fakhfakh
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-07-14

Computational Intelligence In Digital And Network Designs And Applications written by Mourad Fakhfakh and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-07-14 with Computers categories.


This book explains the application of recent advances in computational intelligence – algorithms, design methodologies, and synthesis techniques – to the design of integrated circuits and systems. It highlights new biasing and sizing approaches and optimization techniques and their application to the design of high-performance digital, VLSI, radio-frequency, and mixed-signal circuits and systems. This second of two related volumes addresses digital and network designs and applications, with 12 chapters grouped into parts on digital circuit design, network optimization, and applications. It will be of interest to practitioners and researchers in computer science and electronics engineering engaged with the design of electronic circuits.



Nanotechnology


Nanotechnology
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Author : Ben Rogers
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2007

Nanotechnology written by Ben Rogers and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING categories.


Although nanotechnology is a hot topic, the search for a true introductory textbook usually comes up cold. Students in a first course on nanotechnology come from a wide variety of backgrounds, so the text must not assume understanding of too much background material, nor be too focused on any particular area. And still, those students are capable of understanding the hard details of the science, so the text must not gloss over the rigorous scientific explanations. Nanotechnology: Understanding Small Systems fits perfectly between popular science books and high-level treatises, neither of which suit the needs of students approaching this field for the first time. Working from the ground up, this text provides a detailed yet accessible introduction to the world’s fastest growing field. Through real-world examples, hundreds of homework problems, original illustrations, and a clear approach, the authors accomplish the delicate task of keeping the book engaging while not avoiding real explanations of complex concepts. They take a systems-based approach, demonstrating how an understanding of the various areas underlying nanotechnology come together to create systems with unique functions and characteristics. In every case, comparing nanoscale systems to macroscale systems reveals the complex and fundamental differences between phenomena at different scales and uncovers the specific challenges posed by nanotechnology. With comprehensive coverage conveyed in an engaging and entertaining style, Nanotechnology: Understanding Small Systems provides a gateway into the exciting and rapidly evolving area of nanotechnology.