Complexity Chaos And Biological Evolution
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Complexity Chaos And Biological Evolution
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Author : Erik Mosekilde
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-08
Complexity Chaos And Biological Evolution written by Erik Mosekilde and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-08 with Science categories.
From time to time, perhaps a few times each century, a revolution occurs that questions some of our basic beliefs and sweeps across otherwise well guarded disciplinary boundaries. These are the periods when science is fun, when new paradigms have to be formulated, and when young scientists can do serious work without first having to acquire all the knowledge of their teachers. The emergence of nonlinear science appears to be one such revolution. In a surprising manner, this new science has disclosed a number of misconceptions in our traditional understanding of determinism. In particular, it has been shown that the notion of predictability, according to which the trajectory of a system can be precisely determined if one knows the equations of motion and the initial conditions, is related to textbook examples of simple; integrable systems. This predictability does not extend to nonlinear, conservative systems in general. Dissipative systems can also show unpredictability, provided that the motion is sustained by externally supplied energy and/or resources. These discoveries, and the associated discovery that even relatively simple nonlinear systems can show extremely complex behavior, have brought about an unprecedented feeling of common interest among scientists from many different disciplines. During the last decade or two we have come to understand that there are universal routes to chaos, we have learned about stretching and folding, and we have discovered the beautiful fractal geometry underlying chaotic attractors.
Complexity Chaos And Biological Evolution
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Author : Erik Mosekilde
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2012-11-26
Complexity Chaos And Biological Evolution written by Erik Mosekilde and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-26 with Science categories.
From time to time, perhaps a few times each century, a revolution occurs that questions some of our basic beliefs and sweeps across otherwise well guarded disciplinary boundaries. These are the periods when science is fun, when new paradigms have to be formulated, and when young scientists can do serious work without first having to acquire all the knowledge of their teachers. The emergence of nonlinear science appears to be one such revolution. In a surprising manner, this new science has disclosed a number of misconceptions in our traditional understanding of determinism. In particular, it has been shown that the notion of predictability, according to which the trajectory of a system can be precisely determined if one knows the equations of motion and the initial conditions, is related to textbook examples of simple; integrable systems. This predictability does not extend to nonlinear, conservative systems in general. Dissipative systems can also show unpredictability, provided that the motion is sustained by externally supplied energy and/or resources. These discoveries, and the associated discovery that even relatively simple nonlinear systems can show extremely complex behavior, have brought about an unprecedented feeling of common interest among scientists from many different disciplines. During the last decade or two we have come to understand that there are universal routes to chaos, we have learned about stretching and folding, and we have discovered the beautiful fractal geometry underlying chaotic attractors.
Chaos And Complexity
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Author : J. Thanh Van Tran
language : en
Publisher: Atlantica Séguier Frontières
Release Date : 1995
Chaos And Complexity written by J. Thanh Van Tran and has been published by Atlantica Séguier Frontières this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Chaotic behavior in systems categories.
The Significance Of Complexity
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Author : Kees van Kooten Niekerk
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2023-01-06
The Significance Of Complexity written by Kees van Kooten Niekerk and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-01-06 with Philosophy categories.
Originally published in 2004. Thanks to computer simulations science is beginning to understand complex natural processes such as the weather, earthquakes and the evolution of life. The Significance of Complexity deals with the importance of the sciences of complexity - for the humanities and theology. First, three scientists explain the science of complexity and illustrate it with concrete examples. Second, two scholars consider the concept of complexity and possible applications of complexity theory within the humanities, e.g. as a tool to understand the interplay between the artist, the work of art and the user in interactive art. Finally, three theologians ask what can be learned from the science of complexity for a religious understanding of humankind and the world. The Significance of Complexity is a pioneering work exploring the import of a fascinating new branch of science for human self-understanding. It caters for all those who are interested in relating science to the quest for the meaning of life.
Nonlinear Universe Unveiling Complexity In Nature And Beyond
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Author : Pasquale De Marco
language : en
Publisher: Pasquale De Marco
Release Date : 2025-07-15
Nonlinear Universe Unveiling Complexity In Nature And Beyond written by Pasquale De Marco and has been published by Pasquale De Marco this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-07-15 with Science categories.
In "Nonlinear Universe: Unveiling Complexity in Nature and Beyond," readers are taken on a captivating journey through the realm of nonlinear phenomena, exploring their profound implications across diverse fields of science and beyond. This book offers a comprehensive and accessible introduction to the intricate world of nonlinearity, providing a fresh perspective on familiar concepts and opening up new avenues for exploration and understanding. Nonlinearity, the departure from linearity in the relationship between input and output, gives rise to a mesmerizing array of complex and intriguing behaviors, including chaos, fractals, and self-organization. Nonlinear systems exhibit a remarkable sensitivity to initial conditions, often leading to unpredictable and counterintuitive outcomes. This book delves into these concepts, explaining them in a clear and engaging manner, making them accessible to readers from all backgrounds. Through a blend of theoretical explanations, real-world examples, and captivating illustrations, "Nonlinear Universe" illuminates the intricate workings of nonlinearity in various scientific disciplines. From the chaotic dynamics of weather patterns to the intricate interactions of social networks, this book showcases the ubiquity and diversity of nonlinear phenomena. With its comprehensive coverage, engaging writing style, and thought-provoking insights, "Nonlinear Universe" is an invaluable resource for students, researchers, and anyone fascinated by the complexities of nature. It is an invitation to explore the frontiers of science and discover the hidden connections that shape our world. This book offers a unique perspective on nonlinearity, highlighting its profound implications for our understanding of the universe. It provides a deeper appreciation for the intricate beauty and complexity of the world around us, revealing the underlying patterns and connections that govern its behavior. "Nonlinear Universe" is a must-read for anyone seeking to expand their knowledge of nonlinear science and its far-reaching applications. It is a captivating exploration of the nonlinear universe, unlocking its mysteries and inspiring readers to see the world in a new light. If you like this book, write a review!
Cooperation And Conflict In General Evolutionary Processes
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Author : John Casti
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 1995
Cooperation And Conflict In General Evolutionary Processes written by John Casti and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Mathematics categories.
Sponsored by the Swedish Council for Planning and Coordination of Research, these internationally renowned scholars discussed and debated the complementary effects of individual self-interest and collective group interests. The twelve chapters in this volume, representing a wide range of perspectives, are the fruit of this meeting.
Complex Systems Chaos And Beyond
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Author : Kunihiko Kaneko
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-06-28
Complex Systems Chaos And Beyond written by Kunihiko Kaneko and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-06-28 with Mathematics categories.
Chaos in science has always been a fascinating realm since it challenges the usual scientific approach of reductionism. While carefully distinguishing between complexity, holism, randomness, incompleteness, nondeterminism and stochastic behaviour the authors show that, although many aspects of chaos have been phenomenologically understood, most of its defining principles are still difficult to grasp and formulate. Demonstrating that chaos escapes all traditional methods of description, the authors set out to find new methods to deal with this phenomenon and illustrate their constructive approach with many examples from physics, biology and information technology. While maintaining a high level of rigour, an overly complicated mathematical apparatus is avoided in order to make this book accessible, beyond the specialist level, to a wider interdisciplinary readership.
Joyce Chaos And Complexity
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Author : Thomas Jackson Rice
language : en
Publisher: University of Illinois Press
Release Date : 1997
Joyce Chaos And Complexity written by Thomas Jackson Rice and has been published by University of Illinois Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Literary Criticism categories.
Thomas Rice compellingly argues that James Joyce's work resists postmodernist approaches of ambiguity: Joyce never abandoned his conviction that reality exists, regardless of the human ability to represent it. Placing Joyce in his cultural context, Rice first traces the influence of Euclidean and non-Euclidean geometries on Dubliners and A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man. He then demonstrates that, when later innovations in science transformed entire worldviews, Joyce recognized conventional literary modes of representation as offering only arbitrary constructions of this reality. Joyce responded in Ulysses by experimenting with perspective, embedding design, and affirming the existence of reality. Rice contends that Ulysses presages the multiple tensions of chaos theory; likewise, chaos theory can serve as a model for understanding Ulysses. In Finnegans Wake Joyce consummates his vision and anticipates the theories of complexity science through a dynamic approximation of reality.
From Newton To Chaos
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Author : Archie E. Roy
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-06-29
From Newton To Chaos written by Archie E. Roy and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-29 with Science categories.
The reader will find in this volume the Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute held in Cortina d' Ampezzo, Italy, between July 25 and August 6, 1993, under the title From Newton to Chaos: Modem Techniques for Understanding and Coping With Chaos inN-Body Dynamical Systems. This institute was the latest in a series of meetings held every three years from 1972 to 1990 in dynamical astronomy, theoretical mechanics and celestial mechanics. The proceedings from these institutes have been well-received in the international community of research workers in these disciplines. The present institute was well attended with 15 series of lectures being given by invited speakers: in addition some 40 presentations were made by the other participants. The majority of these contributions are included in these proceedings. The all-pervading influence of chaos in dynamical systems (of even a few variables) has now been universally recognised by researchers, a recognition forced on us by our ability, using powerful computer hardware and software, to tackle dynamical problems that until twenty-five years ago were intractable. Doubtless it was felt by many that these new techniques provided a break-through in celestial mechanics and its related disciplines. And so they were.
Topics In Nonlinear Dynamics
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Author : Erik Mosekilde
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2003-03-20
Topics In Nonlinear Dynamics written by Erik Mosekilde and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-03-20 with Science categories.
Through a series of examples from physics, engineering, biology and economics, this book illustrates the enormous potential for application of ideas and concepts from nonlinear dynamics and chaos theory. The overlap with examples published in other books is virtually equal to zero. The book takes the reader from detailed studies of bifurcation structures of relativity simple models to pattern formation in spatially extended systems. The book also discusses the different perspectives that nonlinear dynamics brings to different fields of science.