Complottisti Vulnerabili
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Complottisti Vulnerabili
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Author : Stefano Iacone
language : it
Publisher: Rosenberg & Sellier
Release Date : 2023-11-08
Complottisti Vulnerabili written by Stefano Iacone and has been published by Rosenberg & Sellier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-08 with Social Science categories.
Le teorie cospirazioniste non sono solo un elenco di credenze bizzarre, ma ci rivelano molto sul “nostro Io più segreto”. Poche cose sono più seducenti di un’opinione pronta e rassicurante, poco importa se assurda. Come ingegnose stampelle, le credenze complottistiche hanno la funzione di sorreggere il traballante incedere lungo un cammino in cui si incontrano pandemie, guerre, cambiamenti climatici. Complottisti vulnerabili intreccia i temi di bias di ragionamento, autoinganno, processi emotivi di base attingendo ai dati della psicologia cognitiva, clinica e sociale e dell’infant research. L’obiettivo è quello di illustrare la “ricetta perfetta” che alimenta la mentalità cospirazionista. Insicurezza esistenziale e ansia generalizzata sono il primo ingrediente. Curvatura narcisistica dello sviluppo della personalità e condizioni di isolamento e frustrazione sociale sono i due successivi, mentre il quarto è il bisogno di riconoscimento sociale. Quest’ultimo dà conto di un elemento indispensabile perché si possa parlare di cospirazionismo: il gruppo. È all’interno di comunità, reali o virtuali che siano, che le dinamiche cospirazionistiche prendono le sembianze a cui assistiamo in questi tempi. Inediti casi di sedute terapeutiche offrono l’occasione per definire ulteriormente la complessità del fenomeno cospirazionista e distinguerlo nettamente, nonostante alcune chiare analogie, da forme di delirio individuale e collettivo.
L Emozione Entro I Limiti Della Ragione
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Author : Giulio Sacco
language : it
Publisher: Rosenberg & Sellier
Release Date : 2023-11-08
L Emozione Entro I Limiti Della Ragione written by Giulio Sacco and has been published by Rosenberg & Sellier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-08 with Philosophy categories.
Le emozioni condizionano la nostra vita e sono da tempo centrali nella discussione pubblica, oltre che nelle indagini di psicologi, scienziati sociali, politologi e filosofi. Pandemie, migrazioni, guerre e crisi economiche hanno portato la paura al centro della politica; secondo alcuni analisti, la rabbia ha motivato le decisioni degli elettori dalla Brexit all’elezione di Donald Trump. Ma qual è la vera natura delle emozioni? Quanto spazio dovremmo lasciare loro nelle nostre esistenze e nell’arena politica? Il libro ne discute ricostruendo e difendendo le posizioni di una delle più note filosofe delle emozioni contemporanee, Martha Nussbaum. Secondo la visione “cognitivista” della studiosa statunitense, le emozioni non sono solo pulsioni irrazionali, ma si basano su ciò che pensiamo. Quando le proviamo, valutiamo in modo rapido i loro oggetti come positivi o negativi, utili o dannosi, in relazione ai nostri scopi e obiettivi. Seguendo questa prospettiva, l’autore invita a riflettere sulle emozioni che proviamo, non limitandoci a considerarle forze brute su cui non è piossibile agire, per farne invece emergere le basi cognitive e coltivare un’emozione entro i limiti della ragione.
Disincanto Del Mondo E Scienze Della Vita
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Author : Gabriele Aleandri
language : it
Publisher: Rosenberg & Sellier
Release Date : 2024-05-31
Disincanto Del Mondo E Scienze Della Vita written by Gabriele Aleandri and has been published by Rosenberg & Sellier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-05-31 with Philosophy categories.
Il legame tra scienze e filosofia è collocato al cuore della cultura moderna; da lì, potente e spesso invisibile, influenza l’organizzazione della società, le scelte e i rapporti degli esseri umani, l’idea che hanno di sé stessi e del proprio posto nell’universo. Raramente, tuttavia, questo legame è stato confuso e conflittuale come oggi. Molti ritengono che le scoperte dell’astronomia, dell’evoluzionismo e delle neuroscienze siano incompatibili con la tradizione filosofica occidentale, che dovrebbe al massimo ottenere un posto onorevole nel cimitero delle idee. Altri condividono quest’impressione di incompatibilità, ma ne traggono lezioni diverse: che le scienze naturali siano mera tecnologia, incapaci di parlarci delle questioni decisive, oppure che l’incompatibilità debba essere eliminata con qualche compromesso artificioso – la morale alla filosofia e la verità alle scienze, i fatti alle scienze e le interpretazioni alla filosofia. Questo libro racconta una storia molto diversa. Nella Prima Parte, dedicata alla genealogia dell’evoluzionismo e della psicologia moderni, troverete una difesa dell’idea che la separazione tra essi e la filosofia tradizionale sia stata costruita per ragioni estranee a entrambe, e a discapito di entrambe. Nella Seconda Parte, più speculativa e ispirata alle scienze della vita contemporanee, troverete invece un tentativo di sistematica integrazione tra le due.
The Child Is The Teacher
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Author : Cristina De Stefano
language : en
Publisher: Other Press, LLC
Release Date : 2022-03-01
The Child Is The Teacher written by Cristina De Stefano and has been published by Other Press, LLC this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-03-01 with Biography & Autobiography categories.
A fresh, comprehensive biography of the pioneering educator and activist who changed the way we look at children’s minds, from the author of Oriana Fallaci. Born in 1870 in Chiaravalle, Italy, Maria Montessori would grow up to embody almost every trait men of her era detested in the fairer sex. She was self-confident, strong-willed, and had a fiery temper at a time when women were supposed to be soft and pliable. She studied until she became a doctor at a time when female graduates in Italy provoked outright scandal. She never wanted to marry or have children—the accepted destiny for all women of her milieu in late nineteenth-century bourgeois Rome—and when she became pregnant by a colleague of hers, she gave up her son to continue pursuing her career. At around age thirty, Montessori was struck by the condition of children in the slums of Rome’s San Lorenzo neighborhood, and realized what she wanted to do with her life: change the school, and therefore the world, through a new approach to the child’s mind. In spite of the resistance she faced from all sides—scientists accused her of being too mystical, and the clergy of being too scientific, traditionalists of giving children too much freedom, and anarchists of giving them too much structure—she would garner acclaim and establish the influential Montessori method, which is now practiced throughout the world. A thorough, nuanced portrait of this often controversial woman, The Child Is the Teacher is the first biographical work on Maria Montessori written by an author who is not a member of the Montessori movement, but who has been granted access to original letters, diaries, notes, and texts written by Montessori herself, including an array of previously unpublished material.
Oriana Fallaci
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Author : Cristina De Stefano
language : en
Publisher: Other Press, LLC
Release Date : 2017-10-17
Oriana Fallaci written by Cristina De Stefano and has been published by Other Press, LLC this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-17 with Biography & Autobiography categories.
A landmark biography of the most famous Italian journalist of the twentieth century, an inspiring and often controversial woman who defied the codes of reportage and established the "La Fallaci" style of interview. Oriana Fallaci is known for her uncompromising vision. To retrace Fallaci's life means to retrace the course of history from World War II to 9/11. As a child, Fallaci enlisted herself in the Italian Resistance alongside her father. Her hatred of fascism and authoritarian regimes would accompany her throughout her life. Covering the entertainment industry early on in her career, she created an original, abrasive interview style, focusing on her subject's emotions, contradictions, and facial expressions more than their words. When she grew bored of interviewing movie stars and directors, she turned her attention to the greatest international figures of the time: Khomeini, Gaddafi, Indira Gandhi, and Kissinger, placing herself front and center in the story. Reporting from the front lines of the world's greatest conflicts, she provoked her own controversies wherever she was stationed, leaving behind epic collateral damage in her wake. Thanks to unprecedented access to personal records, Cristina De Stefano brings back to life a remarkable woman whose groundbreaking work and torrid love affairs will not soon be forgotten. Oriana Fallaci allows a new generation to discover her story, and witness the passionate, persistent journalism that we urgently need in these times of upheaval and uncertainty.
Societ Segrete Poteri Occulti E Complotti
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Author : Roberto Paura
language : it
Publisher: Diarkos
Release Date : 2023-07-25
Societ Segrete Poteri Occulti E Complotti written by Roberto Paura and has been published by Diarkos this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-07-25 with Social Science categories.
Il libro ricostruisce i principali elementi della mentalità complottista e in generale del cospirazionismo contemporaneo, studiando le principali teorie del complotto e delle società segrete oggi in voga, la loro genealogia storica, le motivazioni sociali e politiche. Il filo conduttore è il successo mondiale di QAnon, la meta-teoria del complotto oggi dominante, divenuta un culto quasi religioso per milioni di persone, che unisce insieme un enorme numero di elementi provenienti dal cospirazionismo del Novecento e dei secoli passati, incrociandoli con aspetti tipici della società postmoderna: dall’idea del Nuovo Ordine Mondiale alle fake news sui vaccini, dagli Illuminati ai meme su Internet, dal gruppo Bilderberg alle teorie sulle logge sataniche, da Matrix a Donald Trump. Il libro ricostruisce in chiave storica e culturale questo fenomeno per analizzare i suoi diversi elementi in chiave comparativa, affrontando l’immaginario, le narrazioni e le altre teorie complottiste o pseudoscientifiche da cui trae origine.
Changing Conceptions Of Conspiracy
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Author : Carl F. Graumann
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Changing Conceptions Of Conspiracy written by Carl F. Graumann and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Psychology categories.
The contents of the first two volumes were, we gladly admit, at once more familiar and easier to handle. We were concerned with mass and leadership psychology, two factors that we know from social and political life. They have been much studied and we can clearly trace their evolution. However, since actions by masses and leaders also have an intellectual and emotional side, we were obliged, in some way or other, to deal with this topic as well. It was obviously necessary, it seemed to us, to approach this study from a new and significant angle. One cannot escape the realiza tion that "conspiracy theory" has played, and continues to play, a central role in our epoch, and has had very serious consequences. The obsession with conspiracy has spread to such an extent that it continuously crops up at all levels of society. The fol lowing paradox must be striking to anyone: In the past, society was governed by a small number of men, at times by one individual, who, within traditional limits, imposed his will on the multitude. Plots were effective: By eliminating these individuals and their families, one could change the course of events. Today, this is no longer the case. Power is divided among parties and extends throughout society. Power flows, changes hands, and affects opinion, which no one controls and no one represents entirely.
Empire Of Conspiracy
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Author : Timothy Melley
language : en
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Release Date : 2016-12-01
Empire Of Conspiracy written by Timothy Melley and has been published by Cornell University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-01 with Social Science categories.
Why, Timothy Melley asks, have paranoia and conspiracy theory become such prominent features of postwar American culture? In Empire of Conspiracy, Melley explores the recent growth of anxieties about thought-control, assassination, political indoctrination, stalking, surveillance, and corporate and government plots. At the heart of these developments, he believes, lies a widespread sense of crisis in the way Americans think about human autonomy and individuality. Nothing reveals this crisis more than the remarkably consistent form of expression that Melley calls "agency panic"—an intense fear that individuals can be shaped or controlled by powerful external forces. Drawing on a broad range of forms that manifest this fear—including fiction, film, television, sociology, political writing, self-help literature, and cultural theory—Melley provides a new understanding of the relation between postwar American literature, popular culture, and cultural theory. Empire of Conspiracy offers insightful new readings of texts ranging from Joseph Heller's Catch-22 to the Unabomber Manifesto, from Vance Packard's Hidden Persuaders to recent addiction discourse, and from the "stalker" novels of Margaret Atwood and Diane Johnson to the conspiracy fictions of Thomas Pynchon, William Burroughs, Don DeLillo, and Kathy Acker. Throughout, Melley finds recurrent anxieties about the power of large organizations to control human beings. These fears, he contends, indicate the continuing appeal of a form of individualism that is no longer wholly accurate or useful, but that still underpins a national fantasy of freedom from social control.
Embodiment Enaction And Culture
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Author : Christoph Durt
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2023-09-19
Embodiment Enaction And Culture written by Christoph Durt and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-19 with Science categories.
The first interdisciplinary investigation of the cultural context of enactive embodiment, offering perspectives that range from the neurophilosophical to the anthropological. Recent accounts of cognition attempt to overcome the limitations of traditional cognitive science by reconceiving cognition as enactive and the cognizer as an embodied being who is embedded in biological, psychological, and cultural contexts. Cultural forms of sense-making constitute the shared world, which in turn is the origin and place of cognition. This volume is the first interdisciplinary collection on the cultural context of embodiment, offering perspectives that range from the neurophilosophical to the anthropological. The book brings together new contributions by some of the most renowned scholars in the field and the latest results from up-and-coming researchers. The contributors explore conceptual foundations, drawing on work by Husserl, Merleau-Ponty, and Sartre, and respond to recent critiques. They consider whether there is something in the self that precedes intersubjectivity and inquire into the relation between culture and consciousness, the nature of shared meaning and social understanding, the social dimension of shame, and the nature of joint affordances. They apply the notion of radical enactive cognition to evolutionary anthropology, and examine the concept of the body in relation to culture in light of studies in such fields as phenomenology, cognitive neuroscience, psychology, and psychopathology. Through such investigations, the book breaks ground for the study of the interplay of embodiment, enaction, and culture. Contributors Mark Bickhard, Ingar Brinck, Anna Ciaunica, Hanne De Jaegher, Nicolas de Warren, Ezequiel Di Paolo, Christoph Durt, John Z. Elias, Joerg Fingerhut, Aikaterini Fotopoulou, Thomas Fuchs, Shaun Gallagher, Vittorio Gallese, Duilio Garofoli, Katrin Heimann, Peter Henningsen, Daniel D. Hutto, Laurence J. Kirmayer, Alba Montes Sánchez, Dermot Moran, Maxwell J. D. Ramstead, Matthew Ratcliffe, Vasudevi Reddy, Zuzanna Rucińska, Alessandro Salice, Glenda Satne, Heribert Sattel, Christian Tewes, Dan Zahavi
Radiology For Pet Ct Reporting
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Author : Cristina Nanni
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-25
Radiology For Pet Ct Reporting written by Cristina Nanni and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-25 with Medical categories.
Reading PET/CT scans is sometimes challenging. Not infrequently, abnormal findings on CT images are functionally silent and therefore difficult for nuclear medicine practitioners to interpret. Furthermore, in general only a low-dose CT scan is produced as part of the combined PET/CT study, and the resulting CT images may prove suboptimal for image interpretation. This atlas is designed to enable nuclear medicine practitioners who routinely read PET/CT scans to recognize the most common CT abnormalities. Slice-by-slice descriptions are provided of anatomical structures as visualized on CT scans obtained in PET/CT studies. The CT findings that may be detected while reviewing PET/CT scans of various body regions and conditions are then illustrated and fully described. The concluding section of the book is devoted to the principal MRI findings in diseases which cannot be evaluated using PETs/CTs.