Consciousness In Jung And Pata Jali
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Consciousness In Jung And Patanjali
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015
Consciousness In Jung And Patanjali written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Consciousness categories.
In our contemporary scientific exploration of reality there is heated debate on the nature of consciousness. Comparing the representations of consciousness in the depth psychology of Carl Jung and the Classical Yoga of Patanjali contributes to the argument on whether consciousness arises from psychic process or whether consciousness is the ground of Being. In Patanjali's world pure consciousness is the ontological reality, which is self-illuminating, singular, eternal, and absolute. There is no unconscious in his model. However, there are unknown and invisible contents of consciousness relative to our human awareness. In Patanjali's world the ego is seen as an afflicted identity, a concept we form by appropriating consciousness, which distorts our view of reality and blocks our knowledge of pure consciousness. For Patanjali, pure consciousness and the contents of consciousness are distinguishable separable but not separate. In Jung's world ego consciousness has evolved out of the unconscious, which for Jung is ontically real. In his view, when ego consciousness develops and maintains a relationship to the unconscious, human beings make the Creator conscious of His creation. In Jung's model there is no distinction between consciousness and the contents of consciousness. In his view a self-illuminating pure consciousness is inconceivable. Although Jung seeks a unifying model throughout his career, for him ego consciousness and the resultant subject/object distinction forever remain. Using a nondual lens, this hermeneutic research takes a closer look at depth psychology's unconscious and its assumed, or inferred, ontological reality. If the ego and the unconscious are psychological concepts that can be deconstructed, then the very foundation of the discipline is ultimately based on false assumptions. Consequently, the outcomes of depth psychological theory may be distorted, limited, and biased. However, a bridge can be forged between depth psychology and yoga through Jung's synchronicity hypothesis, which recognizes mind and matter to be two aspects of one underlying ontic whole. Although Jung never proved empiric consciousness to be a unity, his legacy aims in that direction. Jung's synchronicity hypothesis allows a contemporary bridging argument for an understanding of the ontic reality of pure consciousness.
Consciousness In Jung And Pata Jali
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Author : Leanne Whitney
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-08-03
Consciousness In Jung And Pata Jali written by Leanne Whitney and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-08-03 with Psychology categories.
The East-West dialogue increasingly seeks to compare and clarify contrasting views on the nature of consciousness. For the Eastern liberatory models, where a nondual view of consciousness is primary, the challenge lies in articulating how consciousness and the manifold contents of consciousness are singular. Western empirical science, on the other hand, must provide a convincing account of how consciousness arises from matter. By placing the theories of Jung and Patañjali in dialogue with one another, Consciousness in Jung and Patañjali illuminates significant differences between dual and nondual psychological theory and teases apart the essential discernments that theoreticians must make between epistemic states and ontic beliefs. Patañjali’s Classical Yoga, one of the six orthodox Hindu philosophies, is a classic of Eastern and world thought. Patañjali teaches that notions of a separate egoic "I" are little more than forms of mistaken identity that we experience in our attempts to take ownership of consciousness. Carl Jung’s depth psychology, which remains deeply influential to psychologists, religious scholars, and artists alike, argues that ego-consciousness developed out of the unconscious over the course of evolution. By exploring the work of key theoreticians from both schools of thought, particularly those whose ideas are derived from an integration of theory and practice, Whitney explores the extent to which the seemingly irremediable split between Jung and Patañjali’s ontological beliefs can in fact be reconciled. This thorough and insightful work will be essential reading for academics, theoreticians, and postgraduate students in the fields of psychology, philosophy of science, and consciousness studies. It will also appeal to those interested in the East–West psychological and philosophical dialogue.
Jung And Eastern Thought
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Author : Harold G. Coward
language : en
Publisher: SUNY Press
Release Date : 1985-01-01
Jung And Eastern Thought written by Harold G. Coward and has been published by SUNY Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985-01-01 with Psychology categories.
Jung and Eastern Thought is an assessment of the impact of the East on Jung's life and teaching. Along with the strong and continuing interest in the psychology of Carl Jung is a growing awareness of the extent to which Eastern thought, especially Indian ideas, influenced his thinking. This book identifies those influences that he found useful and those he rejected. In Hindu, Buddhist, and Taoist cultures, yoga is a central conception and practice. Jung was at once fascinated and critical of yoga. Part I of the book examines Jung's encounter with yoga and his strong warning against the uncritical adoption of yoga by the modern West. In Part II Jung's love/hate relationship with Eastern thought is examined in light of his attitude toward karma and rebirth, Kundalini yoga, mysticism, and Patanjali's Yoga Sutras. Coward's observations are rounded out by contributions from J. Borelli and J. Jordens. Dr. Borelli's Annotated Bibliography is an invaluable contribution to bibliographic material on Jung, yoga, and Eastern religion. A special feature is the Introduction by Joseph Henderson, Jung's most senior North American student and one of the few Jungians to have recognized the important influence of the East on Jung's thinking.
The Path To Enlightenment Decoding Patanjali S Philosophy For Modern Times Foreword Written By David Frawley
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Author : Borzou Ghaderi
language : en
Publisher: Motilal Banarsidass Publishing House
Release Date : 2025-07-01
The Path To Enlightenment Decoding Patanjali S Philosophy For Modern Times Foreword Written By David Frawley written by Borzou Ghaderi and has been published by Motilal Banarsidass Publishing House this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-07-01 with Religion categories.
The Path to Enlightenment offers a thoughtful interpretation of Patanjali's Yoga Sütras, bridging ancient wisdom with the psychological and spiritual needs of contemporary readers. Drawing on over two decades of study-including comparative research on early translations such as al-Biruni's Arabic rendition-the book explores key themes such as suffering, the self, fluctuations of consciousness, and the pursuit of inner freedom. Rather than providing rigid answers, the book encourages reflection and invites readers to engage with the Sutras as a living tradition. Ghaderi presents a respectful, accessible translation of the Sanskrit verses and highlights their relevance to modern schools of thought. In his foreword, Dr. David Frawley writes: "Ghaderi offers a rare and valuable bridge between India's yogic traditions and the mystical heritage of Iran and the Middle East. His work helps renew the global dialogue on experiential spirituality."
Jung In Modern Perspective
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Author : Renos K. Papadopoulos
language : en
Publisher: Gower Publishing Company, Limited
Release Date : 1984
Jung In Modern Perspective written by Renos K. Papadopoulos and has been published by Gower Publishing Company, Limited this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with Psychology categories.
The Science Of Consciousness A Monograph
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Author : K. V. Raghupathi
language : en
Publisher: Motilal Banarsidass Publishing House
Release Date : 2025-06-30
The Science Of Consciousness A Monograph written by K. V. Raghupathi and has been published by Motilal Banarsidass Publishing House this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-06-30 with Philosophy categories.
This monograph presents the author's in-depth research on consciousness in both human and cosmic contexts an area that continues to challenge scientists in the West and sages in the East. It explores profound questions such as: Why did evolution introduce consciousness? How was it incorporated into the evolutionary process? Why do we need a first-person subjective experience of the world when objective mechanisms could suffice? Drawing on discoveries and theories from material science, neuroscience, biology, anthropology, psychology, and philosophy, the author contrasts these with the rich subjective insights of the Upanishadic sages and contemporary Indian philosophers and mystics. With extensive citations and thoughtful analysis, this monograph offers a compelling, scholarly, and thought-provoking read for anyone interested in the mysteries of consciousness.
Consciousness Unbound
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Author : Edward F. Kelly
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing PLC
Release Date : 2021-03-16
Consciousness Unbound written by Edward F. Kelly and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing PLC this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-16 with Philosophy categories.
Building on the groundbreaking research of Irreducible Mind and Beyond Physicalism, Edward Kelly and Paul Marshall gather a cohort of leading scholars to consider the significance of extraordinary experiences for our understanding of reality. Currently emerging as a middle ground between warring fundamentalisms of religion andscience, an expanded science-based understanding of nature finally accommodates empirical realities of spiritual sorts while also rejecting rationally untenable overbeliefs. The vision sketched here provides an antidote to the prevailing postmodern disenchantment of the world and demeaning of human possibilities. It not only more accurately and fully reflects our human condition but engenders hope and encourages ego-surpassing forms of human flourishing. It offers reasons for us to believe that freedom is real, that our human choices matter, and that we have barely scratched the surface of our human potentials. It also addresses the urgent need for a greater sense of worldwide community and interdependence - a sustainable ethos - by demonstrating that under the surface we and the world are much more extensively interconnected than previously recognized.
Jung And Eastern Thought
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Author : Harold Coward
language : en
Publisher: State University of New York Press
Release Date : 1985-07-01
Jung And Eastern Thought written by Harold Coward and has been published by State University of New York Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985-07-01 with Psychology categories.
Jung and Eastern Thought is an assessment of the impact of the East on Jung's life and teaching. Along with the strong and continuing interest in the psychology of Carl Jung is a growing awareness of the extent to which Eastern thought, especially Indian ideas, influenced his thinking. This book identifies those influences that he found useful and those he rejected. In Hindu, Buddhist, and Taoist cultures, yoga is a central conception and practice. Jung was at once fascinated and critical of yoga. Part I of the book examines Jung's encounter with yoga and his strong warning against the uncritical adoption of yoga by the modern West. In Part II Jung's love/hate relationship with Eastern thought is examined in light of his attitude toward karma and rebirth, Kundalini yoga, mysticism, and Patanjali's Yoga Sutras. Coward's observations are rounded out by contributions from J. Borelli and J. Jordens. Dr. Borelli's Annotated Bibliography is an invaluable contribution to bibliographic material on Jung, yoga, and Eastern religion. A special feature is the Introduction by Joseph Henderson, Jung's most senior North American student and one of the few Jungians to have recognized the important influence of the East on Jung's thinking.
Consciousness Studies
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Author : K. Ramakrishna Rao
language : en
Publisher: McFarland
Release Date : 2015-09-17
Consciousness Studies written by K. Ramakrishna Rao and has been published by McFarland this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-09-17 with Body, Mind & Spirit categories.
Consciousness is perplexing: too familiar and intimate to ignore, too complex and elusive to understand. Although consciousness is embedded in all our experience and is considered basic to all our knowing, no one seems to know what exactly it is, and the concept is both widely used and much abused. For the better part of the twentieth century, the study of consciousness was viewed as unworthy of scholarly and scientific pursuit. Research has consequently suffered. This cross-cultural examination first explores the varieties of conscious experience and reflects on the attempts to understand and explain consciousness in the Western scholarly and scientific tradition. The next section deals with Eastern spiritual traditions and how they differ with and complement the Western viewpoints. In the final chapters the author reconciles the two traditions for a comprehensive understanding of what consciousness is, and considers how such an understanding may be helpful for a cross-cultural assessment of behavior, as well as for enhancing human abilities and wellness.
Yoga And Psychology
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Author : Harold Coward
language : en
Publisher: State University of New York Press
Release Date : 2012-02-01
Yoga And Psychology written by Harold Coward and has been published by State University of New York Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-02-01 with Religion categories.
Harold Coward explores how the psychological aspects of Yoga philosophy have been important to intellectual developments both East and West. Foundational for Hindu, Jaina, and Buddhist thought and spiritual practice, Patañjali's Yoga Sutras, the classical statement of Eastern Yoga, are unique in their emphasis on the nature and importance of psychological processes. Yoga's influence is explored in the work of both the seminal Indian thinker Bhartrhari (c. 600 C.E.) and among key figures in Western psychology: founders Freud and Jung, as well as contemporary transpersonalists such as Washburn, Tart, and Ornstein.. Coward shows how the yogic notion of psychological processes makes Bhartrhari's philosophy of language and his theology of revelation possible. He goes on to explore how Western psychology has been influenced by incorporating or rejecting Patañjali's Yoga. The implications of these trends in Western thought for mysticism and memory are examined as well. This analysis results in a notable insight, namely, that there is a crucial difference between Eastern and Western thought with regard to how limited or perfectible human nature is—the West maintaining that we as humans are psychologically, philosophically, and spiritually limited or flawed in nature and thus not perfectible, while Patañjali's Yoga and Eastern thought generally maintain the opposite. Different Western responses to the Eastern position are noted, from complete rejection by Freud, Jung, and Hick, to varying degrees of acceptance by transpersonal thinkers.