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Constitutional Calculus


Constitutional Calculus
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Constitutional Calculus


Constitutional Calculus
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Author : Jeff Suzuki
language : en
Publisher: JHU Press
Release Date : 2015-03

Constitutional Calculus written by Jeff Suzuki and has been published by JHU Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-03 with Law categories.


How math trumps tradition in promoting justice, fairness, and a more stable democracy. How should we count the population of the United States? What would happen if we replaced the electoral college with a direct popular vote? What are the consequences of allowing unlimited partisan gerrymandering of congressional districts? Can six-person juries yield verdicts consistent with the needs of justice? Is it racist to stop and frisk minorities at a higher rate than non-minorities? These and other questions have long been the subject of legal and political debate and are routinely decided by lawyers, politicians, judges, and voters, mostly through an appeal to common sense and tradition. But mathematician Jeff Suzuki asserts that common sense is not so common, and traditions developed long ago in what was a mostly rural, mostly agricultural, mostly isolated nation of three million might not apply to a mostly urban, mostly industrial, mostly global nation of three hundred million. In Constitutional Calculus, Suzuki guides us through the U.S. Constitution and American history to show how mathematics reveals our flaws, finds the answers we need, and moves us closer to our ideals. From the first presidential veto to the debate over mandatory drug testing, the National Security Agency's surveillance program, and the fate of death row inmates, Suzuki draws us into real-world debates and then reveals how math offers a superior compass for decision-making. Relying on iconic cases, including the convictions of the Scottsboro boys, League of United Latin American Citizens v. Perry, and Floyd v. City of New York, Suzuki shows that more math can lead to better justice, greater fairness, and a more stable democracy. Whether you are fascinated by history, math, social justice, or government, your interest will be piqued and satisfied by the convincing case Suzuki makes.



The Calculus Of Consent


The Calculus Of Consent
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Author : James M. Buchanan
language : en
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
Release Date : 1965

The Calculus Of Consent written by James M. Buchanan and has been published by University of Michigan Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1965 with Business & Economics categories.


A scientific study of the political and economic factors influencing democratic decision making



Constitutional Calculus


Constitutional Calculus
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Author : Jeff Suzuki
language : en
Publisher: JHU Press
Release Date : 2015-03-01

Constitutional Calculus written by Jeff Suzuki and has been published by JHU Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-03-01 with Political Science categories.


How math can make a more stable democracy: “A breath of fresh air . . . a reaffirmation that mathematics should be used more often to make general public policy.” —MAA Reviews How should we count the population of the United States? What would happen if we replaced the electoral college with a direct popular vote? What are the consequences of allowing unlimited partisan gerrymandering of congressional districts? Can six-person juries yield verdicts consistent with the needs of justice? Is it racist to stop and frisk minorities at a higher rate than non-minorities? These and other questions have long been the subject of legal and political debate and are routinely decided by lawyers, politicians, judges, and voters, mostly through an appeal to common sense and tradition. But mathematician Jeff Suzuki asserts that common sense is not so common, and traditions developed long ago in what was a mostly rural, mostly agricultural, mostly isolated nation of three million might not apply to a mostly urban, mostly industrial, mostly global nation of three hundred million. In Constitutional Calculus, Suzuki guides us through the U.S. Constitution and American history to show how mathematics reveals our flaws, finds the answers we need, and moves us closer to our ideals. From the first presidential veto to the debate over mandatory drug testing, the NSA’s surveillance program, and the fate of death row inmates, Suzuki draws us into real-world debates and then reveals how math offers a superior compass for decision-making. Relying on iconic cases, including the convictions of the Scottsboro boys, League of United Latin American Citizens v. Perry, and Floyd v. City of New York, Suzuki shows that more math can lead to better justice, greater fairness, and a more stable democracy.



Yet Another Calculus Text


Yet Another Calculus Text
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Author : Dan Sloughter
language : en
Publisher: Orange Grove Texts Plus
Release Date : 2009-09-24

Yet Another Calculus Text written by Dan Sloughter and has been published by Orange Grove Texts Plus this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-09-24 with categories.




On Constitutional Ground


On Constitutional Ground
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Author : John Hart Ely
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 1996-08-05

On Constitutional Ground written by John Hart Ely and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-08-05 with Law categories.


John Hart Ely is a leading contemporary writer on political theory from the standpoint of American constitutional law. This collection covers a full range of topics of constitutional interpretation: federalism, separation of powers, freedom of expression, religious freedom, criminal procedure, racial discrimination, "substantive due process," and honesty in government. Organized under these heads and linked by the author's witty explanatory and autobiographical remarks, the essays and other documents--many previously unpublished in any forum--range chronologically over the past three decades, from memoranda he wrote as a student working with lead counsel Abe Fortas on the landmark case of Gideon v. Wainwright to a comment on the constitutional implications of the O. J. Simpson verdict. Before beginning his academic career, Ely was the junior member of the Warren Commission's sixteen-lawyer staff, Chief Justice Earl Warren's law clerk, and a public defender in San Diego; and during the Ford Administration he took time off to serve as the third-ranking official of the U.S. Department of Transportation. This book reflects his various experience. It comments on many of the past quarter century's "hot button" issues--including abortion, affirmative action, anti-Communist legislation, busing, flag burning, governmental display of nativity scenes, the Nixon impeachment, "trial by newspaper," the Clarence Thomas-Anita Hill contretemps, congressionally unauthorized war in the Persian Gulf and Bosnia, and whether the Warren Commission Report should be officially reexamined.



Understanding The Constitution


Understanding The Constitution
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Author : Constantinos Scaros
language : en
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Learning
Release Date : 2011-08-24

Understanding The Constitution written by Constantinos Scaros and has been published by Jones & Bartlett Learning this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-08-24 with Law categories.


Do we really live in a democracy, and do we really have the right to vote? -- The Articles of Confederation : the first U.S. government -- Our two-tier, three branch system of government -- Freedom of religion, freedom from religion -- Freedom of speech and freedom of expression -- Abortion -- Unjustifiable discrimination and affirmative action -- Civil liberties and security -- Crime, punishment, and the death penalty -- Double jeopardy -- Property rights and eminent domain -- The right to bear arms.



Constitutional Law And Criminal Justice


Constitutional Law And Criminal Justice
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Author : Cliff Roberson
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2009-02-23

Constitutional Law And Criminal Justice written by Cliff Roberson and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-02-23 with Business & Economics categories.


When evidence is excluded or a case is dismissed or overturned, it is puzzling that the redress of constitutional rights violations is spoken of so derisively. As a check on improper police and governmental behavior, the constitution is one of our strongest allies against corruption and malfeasance. Yet comprehension of this often vague document an



John Paul Stevens And The Constitution


John Paul Stevens And The Constitution
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Author : Robert Sickels
language : en
Publisher: Penn State Press
Release Date : 1990-10-01

John Paul Stevens And The Constitution written by Robert Sickels and has been published by Penn State Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990-10-01 with Law categories.


A good pragmatist's constitutional theory is inseparable from the legal disputes out of which it arises. John Paul Stevens's theory, that of deciding individual cases well instead of applying constitutional principles in the abstract to cases by category, thus lends itself to being studied in its natural, factual habitat—in his own words, case by case. That's what this book does. In Chapter 1 Sickels distills Stevens's thoughts about law and appellate judging from his early writings and his opinions on the federal appeals court and, from 1975 to the present, on the U.S. Supreme Court. Stevens shows a concern for facts and consequences, for balancing, for deference to other decision makers unless they have been careless, for avoidance of undue complexity in judge-made law, and for drawing the line between clarity and oversimplification in legal rules. The next three chapters describe the application of Stevens's pragmatism to areas of constitutional law to which the Court and he especially have devoted most attention in recent years: First Amendment guarantees of freedom of expression and religion, the procedural guarantees (broadly, due process) of the Bill of Rights and the Fourteenth Amendment, and the equal protection of the laws. In each area, Stevens's special contributions are described. The concluding chapter places Stevens's judging in the contexts of the ongoing debate about the legitimacy of balancing, the ways of other moderates on the Court, and the voting records of the other members of the Court as a whole. Unique to this work is a meaningful introduction to the term moderate when applied to a Supreme Court justice, a definition based on careful analysis of the interplay of general rules and specific, case-by-case context. As such it is the very essence of Stevens's own way of judging and thus enables analysis of the work of a pragmatist on his own terms rather than through the distortions of a conflicting theory of law. John Paul Stevens is recognized as a jurist of unusual ability and one adheres to no ideological camp. While it is one thing to know he is neither rigid liberal nor a conservative, this book goes beyond the "neither nor" to accomplish the more difficult goal of defining what he is. This study is intended for scholars and students of the Supreme Court, the Constitution, the courts, and the American political process. Lawyers working before the Supreme Court, informed generalists, and courtwatchers generally, whether liberal, conservative, or neutral, will find much of interest here.



The Reason Of Rules


The Reason Of Rules
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Author : Geoffrey Brennan
language : en
Publisher: Collected Works of James M. Bu
Release Date : 2000

The Reason Of Rules written by Geoffrey Brennan and has been published by Collected Works of James M. Bu this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Business & Economics categories.


In his foreword, Robert D Tollison identifies the main objective of Geoffrey Brennan and James M Buchanan's THE REASON OF RULES: "...a book-length attempt to focus the energies of economists and other social analysts on the nature and function of the rules under which ordinary political life and market life function." In persuasive style, Brennan and Buchanan argue that too often economists become mired in explaining the obvious or constructing elaborate mathematical models to shed light on trivial phenomena. Their solution: economics as a discipline would be better focused on deriving normative procedures for establishing rules so that ordinary economic life can proceed unaffected as much as possible by social issues. In THE REASON OF RULES, Brennan and Buchanan sketch out a methodological and analytical framework for the establishment of rules. They point out that the consideration of rules has its roots in classical economics and has been hinted at in the work of some contemporary economists. But the enterprise of applying the analytical rigor of modern economics to the establishment of effective rules is the little-traveled road that bears the most promise. In fact, the basic idea of the importance of rules is a thread that runs through virtually the whole of Buchanan's distinguished career, and it is one of his signal contributions to the contemporary discipline of economics. THE REASON OF RULES is an elaboration of the potential for rules and the normative process by which they can best be devised.



The Nature Of Constitutional Rights


The Nature Of Constitutional Rights
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Author : Richard H. Fallon Jr.
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2019-03-14

The Nature Of Constitutional Rights written by Richard H. Fallon Jr. and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-14 with Law categories.


Explains constitutional rights, how courts must identify them, and why their protections are more limited than most people think.