Contemporary Fatawa


Contemporary Fatawa
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Indonesian Islam


Indonesian Islam
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Author : M. Barry Hooker
language : en
Publisher: University of Hawaii Press
Release Date : 2003-06-30

Indonesian Islam written by M. Barry Hooker and has been published by University of Hawaii Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-06-30 with Social Science categories.


Indonesian Islam is an important and timely book based on approximately 2,000 fatwâ (pl. fatâwâ)--an opinion on a point of law or dogma given by a person with recognized authority (ijâza)--demonstrating that classical Islamic reasoning is an alternative to state-defined Islam and is capable of dealing with contemporary challenges in ethics and morality in a consistent and rational way. The book provides a comprehensive survey of how modern Indonesian Islamic thinking has responded to changes in social practices since the 1920s, and how authorities have ruled on diverse subjects ranging from football pools to land sales and milk banks. The author examines in detail the development and nuances of Islamic thinking, both by reference to local tradition and comparatively, by reference to the classical Arabian texts, therefore providing an important contribution to deepening popular understanding of Islam in Indonesia. The author's detailed analysis of fatwâ is unprecedented in the study of Indonesian Islam. To date there is no comparable analysis of modern fatwâ available in book form anywhere in the world, making this volume an invaluable resource for anyone who studies Indonesia. Professor Hooker describes the fatwâ as method and doctrine, religious duty, the status and obligation of women, Islam and medical science, offences against religion, and issues specific to Indonesian Islam. Responses to fatwâ cover such contemporary issues as abortion, organ transplants, insurance, and the status of women. For sale in Asia, Australia, and New Zealand by NUS Press (Singapore)



Contemporary Fatawa


Contemporary Fatawa
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Author : Yūsuf Qaraḍāwī
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999

Contemporary Fatawa written by Yūsuf Qaraḍāwī and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Fatwas categories.




Indonesian Islam


Indonesian Islam
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Author : M. B. Hooker
language : en
Publisher: Allen & Unwin Australia
Release Date : 2003-01-01

Indonesian Islam written by M. B. Hooker and has been published by Allen & Unwin Australia this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-01-01 with Religion categories.


Islam is one of the world s oldest and most intriguing religions, and with so much recent attention focused on Muslim groups, the importance of understanding Islam today is self-evident. How does this classic religion deal with contemporary challenges in ethics and morality in a consistent and rational way? How in the 21st century do its complex moral and legal philosophies continue to provide an alternative to secularism? Professor M.B. Hooker looks at how modern Indonesian Islamic thinking has responded to changes in social and cultural practices in this timely book. In particular he examines how authorities have ruled on such basic issues as purity and representation of doctrine, religious obligations, status and capacity of women, Islam and medical science, and offences against religion. Hooker s research has been drawn from around 2000 fatawa - formal opinion on points of law or dogma - collected from Indonesia between 1920 and 1990. The authority of the fatwa is independent of the state and is uncontaminated by European intellectual imperialism. It thus gives us a pure response to difficult issues from within Islamic thought, and is essential to how we understand Islam at this particular place and time. M.B. Hooker is Professor of Law at the Australian National University, and an Honorary Senior Associate of the Asian Law Centre, University of Melbourne. He has forty years experience in teaching and writing about Southeast Asia.



Responding From The Tradition


Responding From The Tradition
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Author : Sheikh Ali Gomaa
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011

Responding From The Tradition written by Sheikh Ali Gomaa and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Law categories.


Addressing 100 key issues relevant to contemporary Muslims, this collection of Islamic legal opinions seeks to concentrate on the most controversial and divisive issues within Islamic life. Providing invaluable insight into the Islamic tradition, the Grand Mufti answers thousands of questions that have been posed to him over the years. Topics of discussion include, What is the relationship between Islam and other religions? How can Muslims respond to the claim that women have been oppressed through Islam's system of inheritance? What is the Islamic view of democracy? and What are the main, touchstone books for each of the four schools of Sunni law? Each fatwa attempts to clarify important concerns that pose difficulty for the Muslims of today, and the complex answers offer answers that can be utilized daily.



The Fatwa As An Islamic Legal Instrument


The Fatwa As An Islamic Legal Instrument
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Author : Carool Kersten
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

The Fatwa As An Islamic Legal Instrument written by Carool Kersten and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Advisory opinions (Islamic law). categories.


One of the most misunderstood aspects of Islamic legal practice and thought is the role and position of fatwas or legal opinions. This three-volume reference work offers a comprehensive overview of and detailed insights into: -the concept of the fatwa as a vehicle of legal opinion-making in Islam -its historical role in different parts of the Muslim world -and contemporary debates reflecting both the fatwa's enduring relevance and its ongoing contestation among Muslims today.



Modern Challenges To Islamic Law


Modern Challenges To Islamic Law
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Author : Shaheen Sardar Ali
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2016-10-06

Modern Challenges To Islamic Law written by Shaheen Sardar Ali and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-06 with Law categories.


This book offers unique insights into Islamic law, considering its theoretical perspectives alongside its practical application in daily Muslim life.



Gender State And Social Power In Contemporary Indonesia


Gender State And Social Power In Contemporary Indonesia
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Author : Kate O'Shaughnessy
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2009-01-13

Gender State And Social Power In Contemporary Indonesia written by Kate O'Shaughnessy and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-01-13 with Political Science categories.


This book examines gender, state and social power in Indonesia, focusing in particular on state regulation of divorce from 1965 to 2005 and its impact on women. Indonesia experienced high divorce rates in the 1950s and 1960s, followed by a remarkable decline. Already falling divorce rates were reinforced by the 1974 Marriage Law, which for the first time regulated marriage for both Muslim and non-Muslim Indonesians and restricted access to divorce. This law defined the roles of men and women in Indonesian society, vesting household leadership with husbands and the management of the household with wives. Drawing on a wide selection of primary sources, including court records, legal codes, newspaper reports, fiction, interviews and case studies, this book provides a detailed historical account of this period of important social change, exploring fully the impact and operation of state regulation of divorce, including the New Order government’s aims in enacting this legal framework, its effects in practice and how it was utilised by citizens (both men and women) to advance their own agendas. It argues that the Marriage Law was a tool of social control enacted by the New Order government in response to the social upheaval and protests experienced in the mid 1970s. However, it also shows that state power was not hegemonic: it was both contested and co-opted by citizens, with men and women enjoying different degrees of autonomy from the state. This book explores all of these issues, providing important insights on the nature of the New Order regime, social power and gender relations, both during the years of its rule and since its collapse.



The Fatwa As An Islamic Legal Instrument


The Fatwa As An Islamic Legal Instrument
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Author : Carool Kersten
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

The Fatwa As An Islamic Legal Instrument written by Carool Kersten and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Advisory opinions (Islamic law) categories.




Egypt From Monarchy To Republic


Egypt From Monarchy To Republic
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Author : Shimon Shamir
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2021-11-28

Egypt From Monarchy To Republic written by Shimon Shamir and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-28 with Political Science categories.


An examination of the extent to which Nasser's 1952 coup d'etat brought about significant changes in the basic social, political and cultural structures of Egypt.



Collective Ijtihad


Collective Ijtihad
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Author : Hossam Sabry Othman
language : en
Publisher: International Institute of Islamic Thought (IIIT)
Release Date : 2024-03-28

Collective Ijtihad written by Hossam Sabry Othman and has been published by International Institute of Islamic Thought (IIIT) this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-03-28 with Law categories.


THE CONTEMPORARY postnormal world is posing for Muslims ever strange ethical, financial, and medical dilemmas for which modern jurists are expected to provide a suitable theological response. Yet even with an encyclopedic knowledge of Islamic law, the task facing them is daunting. In the real world this level of complexity has led to chaos in fatwa issuance with many scholars voicing concern at the direction to which things are moving and calling for the process to be regulated. This book critiques fatwa issuance in the modern context and calls for application of a synthesized approach using the mechanism of collective ijtihad to formulate rulings and overcome current weaknesses. It carefully examines central juristic concepts and puts forward consultative ijtihad as a viable alternative to the controversial classical ijma' approach which may be difficult to realize in the contemporary world. The author argues that fatwas become questionable when jurists, out of their depth, fail to grasp concepts which only engagement with specialists can fully elucidate, or give way to top down financial and/or political pressure from the executives of institutions employing them. Matters are compounded by the face of fatwas having undergone a radical transformation in modern times with online programs and social media often a go-to source for Muslims. The author exposes the world of modern fatwa pronouncements – packaged, supplied and broadcast in a matter of minutes, under a mentality of one-fatwa-fits-all. In a bid for much needed reform he calls for a reassessment of current institutional practices contending that Muslim societies need not be vulnerable to the demands of a media driven, technocratic age, with rapid shifts in ethical norms, but that, in the interests of a healthy functioning society, issue fatwas cognizant of the wider modern context, specialist knowledge, as well as the cultural diversity that exists in the common Ummatic identity.