Continuum Thermodynamics Part Ii Applications And Examples
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Continuum Thermodynamics Part Ii Applications And Examples
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Author : Krzysztof Wilmanski
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2014-11-12
Continuum Thermodynamics Part Ii Applications And Examples written by Krzysztof Wilmanski and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-11-12 with Science categories.
This second part of Continuum Thermodynamics is designed to match almost one-to-one the chapters of Part I. This is done so that the reader studying thermodynamics will have a deepened understanding of the subjects covered in Part I. The aims of the book are in particular: the illustration of basic features of some simple thermodynamical models such as ideal and viscous fluids, non-Newtonian fluids, nonlinear solids, interactions with electromagnetic fields, and diffusive porous materials. A further aim is the illustration of the above subjects by examples and simple solutions of initial and boundary problems as well as simple exercises to develop skills in the construction of interdisciplinary macroscopic models.
Continuum Thermodynamics And Constitutive Theory
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Author : Christina Papenfuß
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2021-05-17
Continuum Thermodynamics And Constitutive Theory written by Christina Papenfuß and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-17 with Science categories.
This book presents different thermodynamic approaches in the area of constitutive theory: thermodynamics of irreversible processes, rational thermodynamics, and extended thermodynamics. These different approaches are analyzed with respect to their presuppositions, as well as to their results, and each method is applied to several important examples. In many cases these examples are archetypes for numerous technologically important materials; i.e. complex materials having an internal structure. Some of the examples dealt with in this book are liquid crystals, colloid suspensions, ans fiber suspensions. The book well serves students and researchers who have basic knowledge in continuum mechanics and thermodynamics. It provides a systematic overview of the vast field of thermodynamic constitutive theory, beginning from a historical perspective and concluding with outstanding questions in recent research.
Fractal Analysis Basic Concepts And Applications
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Author : Carlo Cattani
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2022-02-24
Fractal Analysis Basic Concepts And Applications written by Carlo Cattani and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-24 with Mathematics categories.
The aim of this book is to provide a basic and self-contained introduction to the ideas underpinning fractal analysis. The book illustrates some important applications issued from real data sets, real physical and natural phenomena as well as real applications in different fields, and consequently, presents to the readers the opportunity to implement fractal analysis in their specialties according to the step-by-step guide found in the book.Besides advanced undergraduate students, graduate students and senior researchers, this book may also serve scientists and research workers from industrial settings, where fractals and multifractals are required for modeling real-world phenomena and data, such as finance, medicine, engineering, transport, images, signals, among others.For the theorists, rigorous mathematical developments are established with necessary prerequisites that make the book self-containing. For the practitioner often interested in model building and analysis, we provide the cornerstone ideas.
Mathematical Modelling Selected Objects And Processes
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Author : Anatoliy A Martynyuk
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2025-04-11
Mathematical Modelling Selected Objects And Processes written by Anatoliy A Martynyuk and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-04-11 with Mathematics categories.
This is the first book on the problems of mathematical modelling that combines a generalised approach to the problem of mathematical modelling processes and phenomena in the real world with developing modelling methods in relation to specific objects and processes. Some of the problems discussed here include the stability and bifurcation of simplified models of supply and demand, and resultants of various approaches, such as standardisation, unification, partial ordering and data packaging.As well as touching upon the general principles of modelling, the book studies the stability of mathematical models using the generalised direct Lyapunov method based on matrix-valued auxiliary functions. It has significant potential for application in the design of new moving objects (nano-robots, manipulators, drones, etc.) and processes related to artificial intelligence (multidimensional interaction of related data arrays) that can be described by differential equations of different types.Written by two respected specialists in the field of the qualitative theory of equations and problems of modelling real-world phenomena, this book is primarily targeted at specialists in the field of engineering sciences, but is also suitable for graduate courses.
Fluid And Thermodynamics
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Author : Kolumban Hutter
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-09-22
Fluid And Thermodynamics written by Kolumban Hutter and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-22 with Science categories.
This third volume describes continuous bodies treated as classical (Boltzmann) and spin (Cosserat) continua or fluid mixtures of such bodies. It discusses systems such as Boltzmann continua (with trivial angular momentum) and Cosserat continua (with nontrivial spin balance) and formulates the balance law and deformation measures for these including multiphase complexities. Thermodynamics is treated in the spirit of Müller–Liu: it is applied to Boltzmann-type fluids in three dimensions that interact with neighboring fluids on two-dimensional contact surfaces and/or one-dimensional contact lines. For all these situations it formulates the balance laws for mass, momenta, energy, and entropy. Further, it introduces constitutive modeling for 3-, 2-, 3-d body parts for general processes and materially objective variable sets and their reduction to equilibrium and non-equilibrium forms. Typical (reduced) fluid spin continua are liquid crystals. Prominent nematic examples of these include the Ericksen–Leslie–Parodi (ELP) formulation, in which material particles are equipped with material unit vectors (directors). Nematic liquid crystals with tensorial order parameters of rank 1 to n model substructure behavior better, and for both classes of these, the book analyzes the thermodynamic conditions of consistency. Granular solid–fluid mixtures are generally modeled by complementing the Boltzmann laws with a balance of fluctuation (kinetic) energy of the particles. The book closes by presenting a full Reynolds averaging procedure that accounts for higher correlation terms e.g. a k-epsilon formulation in classical turbulence. However, because the volume fraction is an additional variable, the theory also incorporates ‘k-epsilon equations’ for the volume fraction.
Viscoplastic Flow In Solids Produced By Shear Banding
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Author : Ryszard B. Pecherski
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2022-05-31
Viscoplastic Flow In Solids Produced By Shear Banding written by Ryszard B. Pecherski and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-31 with Science categories.
VISCOPLASTIC FLOW IN SOLIDS PRODUCED BYSHEAR BANDING A complete overview of the topic of viscoplastic flow in solids produced by shear banding This book presents novel ideas about inelastic deformation and failure of solids in a clear, concise manner. It exposes readers to information that will allow them to acquire the competence and ability to deal with up-to-date manufacturing and failure processes. It also portrays a new understanding of deformation processes. Finally, shear banding’s typical mechanism becomes the active cause of viscoplastic flow and not the passive effect. Viscoplastic Flow in Solids Produced by Shear Banding begins by discussing the new physical model of multilevel hierarchy and the evolution of micro-shear bands. In conclusion, it examines the difficulties of applying a direct multiscale integration scheme and extends the representative volume element (RVE) concept using the general theory of the singular surfaces of the microscopic velocity field sweeping out the RVE. This book reveals a new formulation of the shear strain rate generated by the consecutive systems of shear bands in the workflow integration approach. This book: Presents fresh ideas about inelastic deformation and failure of materials Provides readers with the ability to deal with up-to-date manufacturing and failure processes Sheds light on the interdisciplinary view of deformation processes in solids Viscoplastic Flow in Solids Produced by Shear Banding will appeal to researchers studying physical foundations of inelastic behaviour and failure of solid materials, dealing with analysis and numerical simulations of manufacturing forming processes. It is also an excellent resource for graduate and postgraduate students of material science and mechanical engineering faculties.
Advanced Mathematical And Computational Tools In Metrology And Testing Xi
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Author : Alistair B Forbes
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2018-10-16
Advanced Mathematical And Computational Tools In Metrology And Testing Xi written by Alistair B Forbes and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-16 with Mathematics categories.
This volume contains original, refereed contributions by researchers from institutions and laboratories across the world that are involved in metrology and testing. They were adapted from presentations made at the eleventh edition of the Advanced Mathematical and Computational Tools in Metrology and Testing conference held at the University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, in September 2017, organized by IMEKO Technical Committee 21, the National Physical Laboratory, UK, and the University of Strathclyde. The papers present new modeling approaches, algorithms and computational methods for analyzing data from metrology systems and for evaluation of the measurement uncertainty, and describe their applications in a wide range of measurement areas.This volume is useful to all researchers, engineers and practitioners who need to characterize the capabilities of measurement systems and evaluate measurement data. Through the papers written by experts working in leading institutions, it covers the latest computational approaches and describes applications to current measurement challenges in engineering, environment and life sciences.
Road Vehicle Dynamics Fundamentals Of Modeling And Simulation
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Author : Giancarlo Genta
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2016-12-28
Road Vehicle Dynamics Fundamentals Of Modeling And Simulation written by Giancarlo Genta and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-28 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Road Vehicle Dynamics supplies students and technicians working in industry with both the theoretical background of mechanical and automotive engineering, and the know-how needed to perform numerical simulations. Bringing together the foundations of the discipline and its recent developments in a single text, the book is structured in three parts: it begins with a historical overview of road vehicles; then deals with the forces exchanged between the vehicle and the road, and the vehicle and the air; and finally, deals with the dynamic behavior of the vehicle in normal driving conditions with some extensions towards conditions encountered in high-speed racing. Coverage of contemporary automatic controls is included in this edition.
Advanced Mathematical And Computational Tools In Metrology And Testing Xii
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Author : Franco Pavese
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2022-01-13
Advanced Mathematical And Computational Tools In Metrology And Testing Xii written by Franco Pavese and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-13 with Mathematics categories.
This volume contains original, refereed contributions by researchers from national metrology institutes, universities and laboratories across the world involved in metrology and testing. The volume has been produced by the International Measurement Confederation Technical Committee 21, Mathematical Tools for Measurements and is the twelfth in the series. The papers cover topics in numerical analysis and computational tools, statistical inference, regression, calibration and metrological traceability, computer science and data provenance, and describe applications in a wide range of application domains. This volume is useful to all researchers, engineers and practitioners who need to characterize the capabilities of measurement systems and evaluate measurement data. It will also be of interest to scientists and engineers concerned with the reliability, trustworthiness and reproducibility of data and data analytics in data-driven systems in engineering, environmental and life sciences.
The Dynamics Of Heat
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Author : Hans U. Fuchs
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-11-18
The Dynamics Of Heat written by Hans U. Fuchs and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11-18 with Science categories.
Based on courses for students of science, engineering, and systems science at the Zurich University of Applied Sciences at Winterthur, this text approaches the fundamentals of thermodynamics from the point of view of continuum physics. By describing physical processes in terms of the flow and balance of physical quantities, the author achieves a unified approach to hydraulics, electricity, mechanics and thermodynamics. In this way, it becomes clear that entropy is the fundamental property that is transported in thermal processes (i.e., heat), and that temperature is the corresponding potential. The resulting theory of the creation, flow, and balance of entropy provides the foundation of a dynamical theory of heat. This extensively revised and updated second edition includes new material on dynamical chemical processes, thermoelectricity, and explicit dynamical modeling of thermal and chemical processes. To make the book more useful for courses on thermodynamics and physical chemistry at different levels, coverage of topics is divided into introductory and more advanced and formal treatments. Previous knowledge of thermodynamics is not required, but the reader should be familiar with basic electricity, mechanics, and chemistry and should have some knowledge of elementary calculus. The special feature of the first edition -- the integration of thermodynamics, heat transfer, and chemical processes -- has been maintained and strengthened. Key Features: · First revised edition of a successful text/reference in fourteen years · More than 25 percent new material · Provides a unified approach to thermodynamics and heat transport in fundamental physical and chemical processes · Includes worked examples, questions, and problem sets for use as a teaching text or to test the reader's understanding · Includes many system dynamics models of laboratory experiments