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Corrosion Issues In Light Water Reactors


Corrosion Issues In Light Water Reactors
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Corrosion Issues In Light Water Reactors


Corrosion Issues In Light Water Reactors
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Author : D Féron
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2007-06-22

Corrosion Issues In Light Water Reactors written by D Féron and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-06-22 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Stress corrosion cracking is a major problem in light water nuclear reactors, whether pressurised water reactors (PWRs) or boiling water reactors (BWRs). The nuclear industry needs to be able to predict the service life of these power plants and develop appropriate maintenance and repair practices to ensure safe long term operation. This important book sums up key recent research on corrosion in light water reactors and its practical applications.The book is divided into four parts. It begins with an overview of materials degradation due to stress corrosion, corrosion potential monitoring and passivation. Part two summarises research on susceptibility of materials to stress corrosion cracking and the ways it can be initiated. The third part of the book considers stress corrosion crack propagation processes whilst the final part includes practical case studies of corrosion in particular plants. The book reviews corrosion in a range of materials such as low alloy steels, stainless steels and nickel-based alloys.With its distinguished editor and team of contributors, Corrosion issues in light water reactors is a standard work for the nuclear industry. - Summarises key recent research on corrosion in light water reactors - Includes practical case studies



Electrochemistry In Light Water Reactors


Electrochemistry In Light Water Reactors
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Author : R-W Bosch
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2007-04-30

Electrochemistry In Light Water Reactors written by R-W Bosch and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-04-30 with Technology & Engineering categories.


There has long been a need for effective methods of measuring corrosion within light water nuclear reactors. This important volume discusses key issues surrounding the development of high temperature reference electrodes and other electrochemical techniques. The book is divided into three parts with part one reviewing the latest developments in the use of reference electrode technology in both pressurised water and boiling water reactors. Parts two and three cover different types of corrosion and tribocorrosion and ways they can be measured using such techniques as electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Topics covered across the book include in-pile testing, modelling techniques and the tribocorrosion behaviour of stainless steel under reactor conditions.Electrochemistry in light water reactors is a valuable reference for all those concerned with corrosion problems in this key technology for the power industry. - Discusses key issues surrounding the development of high temperature reference eletrodes - A valuable reference for all concerned with corrosion problems in this key technology



Materials Ageing And Degradation In Light Water Reactors


Materials Ageing And Degradation In Light Water Reactors
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Author : K L Murty
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2013-02-18

Materials Ageing And Degradation In Light Water Reactors written by K L Murty and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-02-18 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Light water reactors (LWRs) are the predominant class of nuclear power reactors in operation today; however, ageing and degradation can influence both their performance and lifetime. Knowledge of these factors is therefore critical to safe, continuous operation. Materials ageing and degradation in light water reactors provides a comprehensive guide to prevalent deterioration mechanisms, and the approaches used to handle their effects.Part one introduces fundamental ageing issues and degradation mechanisms. Beginning with an overview of ageing and degradation issues in LWRs, the book goes on to discuss corrosion in pressurized water reactors and creep deformation of materials in LWRs. Part two then considers materials' ageing and degradation in specific LWR components. Applications of zirconium alloys in LWRs are discussed, along with the ageing of electric cables. Materials management strategies for LWRs are then the focus of part three. Materials management strategies for pressurized water reactors and VVER reactors are considered before the book concludes with a discussion of materials-related problems faced by LWR operators and corresponding research needs.With its distinguished editor and international team of expert contributors, Materials ageing and degradation in light water reactors is an authoritative review for anyone requiring an understanding of the performance and durability of this type of nuclear power plant, including plant operators and managers, nuclear metallurgists, governmental and regulatory safety bodies, and researchers, scientists and academics working in this area. - Introduces the fundamental ageing issues and degradation mechanisms associated with this class of nuclear power reactors - Considers materials ageing and degradation in specific light water reactor components, including properties, performance and inspection - Chapters also focus on material management strategies



Radiation Protection At Light Water Reactors


Radiation Protection At Light Water Reactors
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Author : Robert Prince
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-03-30

Radiation Protection At Light Water Reactors written by Robert Prince and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-03-30 with Science categories.


This book is aimed at Health Physicists wishing to gain a better understanding of the principles and practices associated with a light water reactor (LWR) radiation protection program. The role of key program elements is presented in sufficient detail to assist practicing radiation protection professionals in improving and strengthening their current program. Details related to daily operation and discipline areas vital to maintaining an effective LWR radiation protection program are presented. Programmatic areas and functions important in preventing, responding to, and minimizing radiological incidents and the importance of performing effective incident evaluations and investigations are described. Elements that are integral in ensuring continuous program improvements are emphasized throughout the text.



Sulphur Assisted Corrosion In Nuclear Disposal Systems


Sulphur Assisted Corrosion In Nuclear Disposal Systems
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Author : Damien Féron
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2020-11-25

Sulphur Assisted Corrosion In Nuclear Disposal Systems written by Damien Féron and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-25 with Medical categories.


In the different disposal concepts for high-level nuclear waste, corrosion of the metallic barriers and in particular the overpack/container is a major issue. It is imperative for performance assessment to predict the lifetime of these containers. In the lifetime prediction of metallic barriers for the disposal of high level nuclear waste (HLW) or of spent fuel, the presence of (reduced) sulphur species is an issue of growing importance, as the sulphur species are involved in localised corrosion phenomena. The international workshop on Sulphur-Assisted Corrosion in Nuclear Waste Disposal Systems (SACNUC2008) aimed to provide an exchange of information on the influence of sulphur species on the corrosion of metallic barriers. This workshop was a co-organisation of the Belgian Nuclear Research Centre, SCK*CEN, and the Belgian Agency for the Management of Radioactive Waste and Enriched Fissile Materials, ONDRAF/NIRAS, under the auspices of the European Federation of Corrosion (EFC event N 311). The proceedings are divided into five chapters: Chapter 1 provides a general overview of the disposal concepts of nuclear waste and the role of corrosion. Chapter 2 explains the mechanism of sulphur-induced corrosion processes. This chapter also contains information from outside the nuclear disposal field in which sulphur is known to act as a detrimental factor (e.g. oil and gas industry). Chapter 3 addresses the role of microbial processes in sulphur-assisted corrosion. Chapter 4 covers the modelling of sulphide-assisted corrosion. Chapter 5 is devoted to a panel discussion aiming to identify open issues in the investigation of sulphur-assisted corrosion phenomena and how to incorporate these in robust lifetime prediction of metallic barriers.



Accident Tolerant Materials For Light Water Reactor Fuels


Accident Tolerant Materials For Light Water Reactor Fuels
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Author : Raul B. Rebak
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2020-01-16

Accident Tolerant Materials For Light Water Reactor Fuels written by Raul B. Rebak and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-16 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Accident Tolerant Materials for Light Water Reactor Fuels provides a description of what an accident tolerant fuel is and the benefits and detriments of each concept. The book begins with an introduction to nuclear power as a renewable energy source and the current materials being utilized in light water reactors. It then moves on to discuss the recent advancements being made in accident tolerant fuels, reviewing the specific materials, their fabrication and implementation, environmental resistance, irradiation behavior, and licensing requirements. The book concludes with a look to the future of new power generation technologies. It is written for scientists and engineers working in the nuclear power industry and is the first comprehensive work on this topic.



Challenges And Recent Advancements In Nuclear Energy Systems


Challenges And Recent Advancements In Nuclear Energy Systems
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Author : Afaque Shams
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2024-07-20

Challenges And Recent Advancements In Nuclear Energy Systems written by Afaque Shams and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-07-20 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book gathers the latest advances, innovations, and applications in the field of nuclear power engineering, as presented by researchers and engineers at the Saudi International Conference on Nuclear Power Engineering (SCOPE), which was organized by King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), and held in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia on November 13–15, 2023. The contributions encompass topics such as nuclear thermal-hydraulics, reactor physics, nuclear materials, fuel cycle and waste management, safety and severe accidents, fusion and advanced reactors, nuclear applications and radiation processing. The contributions, which were selected through a rigorous international peer-review process, share exciting ideas that will spur novel research directions and foster new multidisciplinary collaborations.



Corrosion Behaviour And Protection Of Copper And Aluminium Alloys In Seawater


Corrosion Behaviour And Protection Of Copper And Aluminium Alloys In Seawater
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Author : D Féron
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2007-05-17

Corrosion Behaviour And Protection Of Copper And Aluminium Alloys In Seawater written by D Féron and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-05-17 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Copper and aluminium alloys are widely used in marine engineering in areas such as pipelines, storage tanks, ships' hulls and cladding for offshore structures. This important book reviews key factors affecting the corrosion and service life of these materials in the marine environment. The book is divided into five parts, with part one reviewing key aspects of the corrosion behaviour of both these alloys. Part two discusses the use of copper and copper-nickel alloys in seawater, whilst Parts 3 and 4 cover aluminium bronzes and alloys. The final section of the book covers the use of aluminium-based materials as anodes for the cathodic protection of marine structures.Corrosion behaviour and protection of copper and aluminium alloys in seawater is an important reference for marine engineers concerned with the corrosion and service life of these materials. - Reviews key factors affecting the corrosion and service life of copper and aluminium alloys - Discusses the use of the alloys in seawater



Corrosion Management Of Seawater Cooling Systems


Corrosion Management Of Seawater Cooling Systems
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Author : Francois Ropital
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2024-06-15

Corrosion Management Of Seawater Cooling Systems written by Francois Ropital and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-06-15 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Corrosion Management of Seawater Cooling Systems, Volume 71 provides an overview on main seawater heat exchanger systems, different forms of corrosion, biocide treatments, corrosion, scale inhibitors, materials used, coatings and cathodic protection, maintenance, and monitoring and control. The book will be a valuable reference resource for academics, technicians and engineers who are interested in the corrosion management of seawater cooling systems. The evolution of practices in terms of sustainability, materials choice, treatment selection and changes to regulations have demonstrated the need to establish this new guide on recommended best practices that support corrosion management and the development of seawater heat exchangers. Seawater is considered an attractive resource for utilities in many industries such as power plants, refineries and chemical plants. Seawater cooling systems are used in heat exchangers, in once-through cooling water systems, and for recirculating cooling water systems. The metallurgy and materials used in these facilities need to be compatible with seawater and allow good corrosion control. As seawater composition and suspended solids can cause corrosion, scaling, fouling, microbiological growth and macrofouling problems, this book is a necessary addition to the conversation. - Covers key technological developments in corrosion management of seawater cooling systems - Includes coverage of seawater heat exchangers - Provides information on many different forms of corrosion - Presents tactics for the selection of materials, corrosion protections (inhibitors, coatings, cathodic protection) - Discusses maintenance, control, monitoring and inspection



Corrosion Performance Of Metals For The Marine Environment Efc 63


Corrosion Performance Of Metals For The Marine Environment Efc 63
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Author : Roger Francis
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2019-05-14

Corrosion Performance Of Metals For The Marine Environment Efc 63 written by Roger Francis and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-14 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Engineers with an interest in the marine environment can take advantage of many years of accumulated corrosion experience in a quick and concise manner with this publication. It covers the corrosion behavior in sea water of steel, stainless steel and cast iron as well as alloys of copper, aluminum, nickel and titanium. Applications, commonly-used alloy compositions and mechanical properties are also covered for each alloy system, plus a special section is devoted to galvanic corrosion and its avoidance.