Cosmic Rays And Particle Physics
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Cosmic Rays And Particle Physics
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Author : Thomas K. Gaisser
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1990
Cosmic Rays And Particle Physics written by Thomas K. Gaisser and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Science categories.
Over recent years there has been marked growth in interest in the study of techniques of cosmic ray physics by astrophysicists and particle physicists. Cosmic radiation is important for the astrophysicist because in the farther reaches of the universe. For particle physicists, it provides the opportunity to study neutrinos and very high energy particles of galactic origin. More importantly, cosmic rays constitue the background, and in some cases possibly the signal, for the more exotic unconfirmed hypothesized particles such as monopoles and sparticles. Concentrating on the highest energy cosmic rays, this book describes where they originate, acquire energy, and interact, in accreting neutron stars, supernova remnants, in large-scale shock waves. It also describes their interactions in the atmosphere and in the earth, how they are studied in surface and very large underground detectors, and what they tell us.
Cosmic Radiations From Astronomy To Particle Physics
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Author : Giorgio Giacomelli
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Cosmic Radiations From Astronomy To Particle Physics written by Giorgio Giacomelli and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
Non-accelerator particle physicists, especially those studying neutrino oscillation experiments, will read with profit the in-depth discussions of new results and their interpretations. new guidelines are also set out for new developments in this and related fields. Discussions are presented of neutrino oscillations, neutrino astronomy, high energy cosmic rays, gravitational waves, magnetic monopoles and dark matter. The future large-scale research projects discussed include the experiments on long baseline neutrino beams from CERN to Gran Sasso and Fermilab to the Soudan mine; large underwater and under-ice experiments; the highest energy cosmic rays; gravitational waves; and the search for new particles and new phenomena.
Cosmic Rays And Particle Physics
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Author : Thomas K. Gaisser
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2016-06-02
Cosmic Rays And Particle Physics written by Thomas K. Gaisser and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-06-02 with Science categories.
Fully updated for the second edition, this book introduces the growing and dynamic field of particle astrophysics. It provides an overview of high-energy nuclei, photons and neutrinos, including their origins, their propagation in the cosmos, their detection on Earth and their relation to each other. Coverage is expanded to include new content on high energy physics, the propagation of protons and nuclei in cosmic background radiation, neutrino astronomy, high-energy and ultra-high-energy cosmic rays, sources and acceleration mechanisms, and atmospheric muons and neutrinos. Readers are able to master the fundamentals of particle astrophysics within the context of the most recent developments in the field. This book will benefit graduate students and established researchers alike, equipping them with the knowledge and tools needed to design and interpret their own experiments and, ultimately, to address a number of questions concerning the nature and origins of cosmic particles that have arisen in recent research.
Cosmic Rays And Particle Physics
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Author : T. K. Gaisser
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1979
Cosmic Rays And Particle Physics written by T. K. Gaisser and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979 with categories.
Cosmic Rays For Particle And Astroparticle Physics
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Author : S Giani
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2011-06-29
Cosmic Rays For Particle And Astroparticle Physics written by S Giani and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-06-29 with Science categories.
The conference was aimed at promoting contacts between scientists involved in solar-terrestrial physics, space physics, astroparticle physics and cosmology both from the theoretical and the experimental approach. The conference was devoted to physics and physics requirements, survey of theoretical models and performances of detectors employed (or to be employed) in experiments for fundamental physics, astroparticle physics, astrophysics research and space environment — including Earth magnetosphere and heliosphere and solar-terrestrial physics. Furthermore, cosmic rays have been used to extend the scientific research experience to teachers and students with air shower arrays and other techniques. Presentations included the following subjects: advances in physics from present and next generation ground and space experiments, dark matter, double beta decay, high-energy astrophysics, space environment, trapped particles, propagation of cosmic rays in the Earth atmosphere, Heliosphere, Galaxy and broader impact activities in cosmic rays science. The open and flexible format of the Conference was conducive to fruitful exchanges of points of view among participants and permitted the evaluation of the progresses made and indicated future research directions. The participants were experienced researchers but also graduate students (MSc and PhD) and recent postdoctoral fellows. Errata(s) Nuclear and Non-Ionizing Energy-Loss for Coulomb Scattered Particles from Low Energy up to Relativistic Regime in Space Radiation Environment: Page 17 to Page 22 (245 KB) Contents:Broader Impacts Activites and Treatments:VHE Spectral Energy Distribution of Crab Nebula Compared with the Prediction of a Synchrotron Self-Compton Emission Model (V G Sinitsyna, A Y Alaverdian, A S Boldyrev, S S Borisov, R M Mirsafatikhov and V Y Sinitsyna)Nuclear and Non-Ionizing Energy-Loss for Coulomb Scattered Particles from Low Energy Up to Relativistic Regime in Space Radiation Environment (M J Boschini, C Consolandi, M Gervasi, S Giani, D Grandi, V Ivanchenko, S Pensotti, P G Rancoita and M Tacconi)Study of the Natural Radioactivity Influence on ARGO-YBJ Detector (I Bolognino, C Cattaneo, E Giroletti, G Liguori, P Salvini, P Vallania and C Vigorito)High-Accuracy Determination of Fabry-Perot Effective Mirror Spacing Used for the Receivers of Atmospheric Monitoring in VHE Gamma Ray Astronomy (S Maltezos, E Fokitis, N Maragos, V Gika, A Georgakopoulou, E Koubli and G Koutsourakis)AMS-02 Photon Data Reduction Approach (G Boella, M J Boschini, C Consolandi, S Della Torre, M Gervasi, D Grandi, E Memola, S Pensotti, P G Rancoita and M Tacconi)CZELTA: An Overview of the Czech Large-Area Time Coincidence Array (K Smolek, J Čermák, J Hubík, S Pospíšil, P Přidal, J Smejkal, I Štekl, F Blaschke, P Lichard and V Vícha)Calibration of the CMS Electromagnetic Calorimeter with First LHC Data (V Sola)On the Detectability of Cosmic Ray Electron Spectral Features in the Microwave/mm-Wave Range (A Tartari, M Gervasi, G Sironi, M Zannoni and S Spinelli)Science in the Schools — the Extreme Energy Events Project (M Abbrescia, R Antolini, R Baldini Ferroli, G Bencivenni, E Bressan, A Chiavassa, C Cical, L Cifarelli, F Coccetti, D De Gruttola, S DePasquale, M DIncecco, F L Fabbri, V Frolov, M Garbini, C Gustavino, D Hatzifotiadou, P La Rocca, F Librizzi, A Maggiora, H Menghetti, S Miozzi, R Moro, M Panareo, G Piragino, F Riggi, F Romano, G Sartorelli, E Scapparone, M Selvi, S Serci, E Siddi, M C S Williams, A Zichichi and R Zuyeuski)A Cosmic Ray Detector Array for Schools in the Cambridge Region (S A Wotton, M J Goodrick, B Hommels and M A Parker)Observation of Electroscalar Radiation During a Solar Eclipse (O A Zaymidoroga and D V Podgainy)Young Researchers Focus on the Extreme Energy Universe (James L Pinfold)Cosmic Rays Experimental Observations and Searches:Galactic Cosmic Ray Production in Tycho's SNR and Geminga (V G Sinitsyna, A Y Alaverdian, S S Borisov, S I Nikolsky and V Y Sinitsyna)The CUORICINO and CUORE Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay Experiments (T I Banks)Results from DAMA/LIBRA (R Bernabei, P Belli, F Montecchia, F Nozzoli, F Cappella, A d'Angelo, A Incicchitti, D Prosperiy, R Cerulli, C J Dai, H L He, X H Ma, X D Sheng, Z P Yez and R G Wang)Recent Results from the Fermi Large Area Space Telescope (Emanuele Bonamente)Gamma-Ray Activity of Cygnus X-3 at Energy Range of 1-100 TeV During 15 Year Observations of SHALON (V G Sinitsyna, A Y Alaverdian, S S Borisov, S I Nikolsky and V Y Sinitsyna)Signatures of Middle Aged, Nearby Pulsars in the Cosmic Ray Lepton Spectrum? (I Büsching and Okker C deJager)Highlights from the ARGO-YBJ Experiment (P Camarri)Status of MAGIC and Recent Results (A de Angelis and V Scalzotto)Recent HESS Results (B Degrange)Atmospheric Evaluation with LIDAR for MAGIC (C Fruck, J Hose, R Mirzoyan and M Teshima)The AMS-02 Silicon Tracker (S Haino)From the Knee to the Ankle: From Galactic to Extragalactic Origin of Cosmic Rays? (Andreas Haungs)High Energy Cosmic-Ray Photons and Helium (Stanislav Borisov, Sergey Voronov, Arkady Galper and Alexander Karelin)Status of UHE CR Orbital Fluorescence Detector TUS (P Klimov, G Garipov, B Khrenov, N Kalmykov, V Morozenko, M Panasyuk, S Sharakin, A Shirokov, I Yashin, S Biktemerova, A Grinyuk, D Naumov, L Tkachev, A Tkachenko, O Saprykin, I Park, J Lee, G Na, O Martinez and H Salazar)The Observation of the Light Component Spectrum in the 5–250 TeV Region by the ARGO-YBJ Experiment (S M Mari and P Montini)Status and Plans of the LUCIFER Experiment (F Orio)In-Flight Measurement of the Aabsolute Energy Scale of the Fermi Large Area Telescope (M Pesce-Rollins)The Synergy between Astroparticle and Collider Physics in the Search for Dark Matter (James L Pinfold)PICASSO: Search for Dark Matter in the Spin-Dependent Sector (M-C Piro)Recent Results from VERITAS (John Quinn)Recent Results from the PAMELA Experiment (S B Ricciarini)First Results of LHCF; Very Forward Particles at LHC Collision (T Sako)Status and Recent Results from the CREAM Experiment (E S Seo, H S Ahn, P Bhoyar, J Eaton, O Ganel, J H Han, A Haque, K C Kim, M H Kim, M H Lee, S E Lee, L Lutz, A Malinin, O Ofoha, S S Ryu, B P Smith, A Vartanyan, P Walpole, J Wu, J H Yoo, Y S Yoon, T Anderson, N B Conklin, S Coutu, M Geske, S I Mognet, L Barbier, J T Link, J W Mitchell, A Barrau, M Bunerd, B Coste, L Derome, M Mangin-Brinet, A Putze, Y Sallaz-Damaz, R Bazer-Bachi, J J Beatty, T J Brandt, G Bigongiari, P Maestro and R Zei)On the Possibility of Registering UHE EAS Cherenkov Light by the TUS Detector (O P Shustova, N N Kalmykov and B A Khrenov)TeV Gamma-Rays from NGC 1275 Detected in 15 Year Observation of SHALON Telescope (V G Sinitsyna, S I Nikolsky and V Y Sinitsyna)Constraints on Extragalactic Background Light from Distant Quasars 3C454.3 (z = 0.859 and 1739+522 (z = 1.375) Detected by SHALON (V G Sinitsyna, S I Nikolsky and V Y Sinitsyna)Status of the High Altitude Water Cherenkov (HAWC) Gamma Ray Observatory (Wayne Springer)Light Nuclei and Isotope Abundances in Cosmic Rays. Results from AMS-01 (N Tomassetti)Cosmic Rays Propagation and Environment:The AMS-02 Proton Spectra and the Geomagnetic Field (P Bobik, M J Boschini, C Consolandi, S Della Torre, M Gervasi, D Grandi, K Kudela, S Pensotti and P G Rancoita)Stereo Observations of the Energetic Heavy Ions During the Minimum of Solar Cycle 23 (R Bučík, U Mall, A Korth and G M Mason)Electron and Positron Solar Modulation and Prediction for AMS02 (P Bobik, M J Boschini, C Consolandi, S Della Torre, M Gervasi, D Grandi, K Kudela, S Pensotti and P G Rancoita)How to Use Molecular Clouds to Study the Propagation of Cosmic Rays in the Galaxy (S Gabici)Proton Modulation in the Heliosphere for Different Solar Conditions and Prediction for AMS-02 (P Bobik, G Boella, M J Boschini, C Consolandi, S Della Torre, M Gervasi, D Grandi, K Kudela, E Memola, S Pensotti, P G Rancoita and M Tacconi)Proton and Antiproton Modulation in the Heliosphere for Different Solar Conditions and AMS-02 Measurements Prediction (P Bobik, M J Boschini, C Consolandi, S Della Torre, M Gervasi, D Grandi, K Kudela, S Pensotti and P G Rancoita)A Consistent Interpretation of Recent CR Nuclei and Electron Spectra (Giuseppe Di Bernardo, Carmelo Evoli, Daniele Gaggero, Dario Grasso, Luca Maccione and Mario Nicola Mazziotta)Cosmic Rays for Heliospheric Space Weather Storm Prediction (Frank Jansen and Jörg Behrens)Energetic Particles in the Magnetosphere of Earth: Selected Results and Problems (Karel Kudela, Leonid L Lazutin and Yuri I Logachev)Cosmic Rays of Leptons from Pulsars and Supernova Remnants (Roberto A Lineros)High Energy Phenomena in the Low Atmosphere; Particle Fluxes from Thunderstorm Clouds (Ashot Chilingarian and Bagrat Mailyan)The Cosmic-Ray Populations of Nearby Galaxies (P Martin)USINE: A New Public Cosmic Ray Propagation Code (Basic Phenomenology, Sample Results, and a Bit of USINE) (D Maurin)Propagation of Galactic Cosmic Rays and the AMS-02 Experiment (Miguel Pato, Dan Hooper and Melanie Simet)Galactic Cosmic Rays in the Dynamic Heliosphere (Marius Potgieter, Stefan Ferreira and Du Toit Strauss)A Markov Chain Monte Carlo Technique to Sample Transport and Source Parameters of Galactic Cosmic Rays (A Putze, L Derome, F Donato and D Maurin)PAMELA Through a Magnetic Lens (J P Roberts)Analysis of Possibility of Cosmic Rays Proton Anisotropy Phase and Amplitude and Electron Spectra Description at TeV-Region within the Bounds of the Same Set of Sources (Olga Strelnikova, Vladimir Ptuskin and Lyubov Sveshnikova)Interstellar Gamma Rays and Cosmic Rays: New Insights from FERMI-LAT and Integral (A W Strong)Energy Loss for Electrons in the Heliosphere and Local Interstellar Spectrum for Solar Modulation (P Bobik, G Boella, M J Boschini, C Consolandi, S Della Torre, M Gervasi, D Grandi, M Elmo, K Kudela, E Memola, S Pensotti, P G Rancoita, D Rozza and M Tacconi)Cosmic Rays from Astrophysical Sources:Cosmic Ray Acceleration in Supernova Remnants (P Blasi)γ-Rays from Heavy Nuclei Accelerated in Supernova Remnants (D Caprioli, P Blasi and E Amato)Anisotropies in the Cosmic-Ray Electron Spectrum: A Way to Discriminate between Exotic and Astrophysical Sources? (I Cernuda)Cosmic-Ray Electrons and Positrons from Gamma-Ray Pulsars (M Dormody)Galactic Electrons and Positrons at the Earth: New Estimate of the Primary and Secondary Fluxes (J Lavalle)The 'PAMELA Anomaly' Indicates a Nearby Cosmic Ray Accelerator (P Mertsch and S Sarkar)Observations of Intermediate Synchrotron Peaked Blazars with the Fermi-LAT (C Monte)Shock Acceleration in Partially Neutral Plasmas (G Morlino, E Amato, P Blasi and D Caprioli)Pulsar Electrons Detection in AMS-02 Experiment. Model Status and Discovery Potential (Jonathan Pochon)The CR Connection: UHE Primaries and Secondaries from UHECR Sources (A M Taylor)η Carinae: A Very Large Hadron Collider (R Walter, C Farnier & J-C Leyder)Cosmic Rays from Exotic Sources:Gamma Rays from Dark Matter (T Bringmann)Introducing CLUMPY: A Public Code for Gamma-Ray Emission from Dark Matter Annihilation in the Galaxy (C Combet, A Charbonnier and D Maurin)Cosmic Rays and Dark Matter Indirect Detection (Timur Delahaye)Neutrinos from Dark Matter (M H Reno)Charged Cosmic Rays from Dark Matter (P Salati)Gamma-Ray and Neutrino Signatures of Unstable Dark Matter (David Tran)Gamma-Ray Anisotropies from Decaying Dark Matter (C Weniger) Readership: Postgraduate students, researchers and engineers. Keywords:Astroparticle;Particle;Space Physics;Cosmic Ray Physics;Heliosphere;Dark Matter;Double-Beta DecayKey Features:Complete review of the fieldUp-to-date results and informationBroad vision for the future in the field, indication of future research direction
Elementary Particles And Cosmic Rays
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Author : Alladi Ramakrishnan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1962
Elementary Particles And Cosmic Rays written by Alladi Ramakrishnan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1962 with Cosmic rays categories.
Cosmic Rays At Earth
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Author : P.K.F. Grieder
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2001-07-27
Cosmic Rays At Earth written by P.K.F. Grieder and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-07-27 with Science categories.
In 1912 Victor Franz Hess made the revolutionary discovery that ionizing radiation is incident upon the Earth from outer space. He showed with ground-based and balloon-borne detectors that the intensity of the radiation did not change significantly between day and night. Consequently, the sun could not be regarded as the sources of this radiation and the question of its origin remained unanswered. Today, almost one hundred years later the question of the origin of the cosmic radiation still remains a mystery.Hess' discovery has given an enormous impetus to large areas of science, in particular to physics, and has played a major role in the formation of our current understanding of universal evolution. For example, the development of new fields of research such as elementary particle physics, modern astrophysics and cosmology are direct consequences of this discovery. Over the years the field of cosmic ray research has evolved in various directions: Firstly, the field of particle physics that was initiated by the discovery of many so-called elementary particles in the cosmic radiation. There is a strong trend from the accelerator physics community to reenter the field of cosmic ray physics, now under the name of astroparticle physics. Secondly, an important branch of cosmic ray physics that has rapidly evolved in conjunction with space exploration concerns the low energy portion of the cosmic ray spectrum. Thirdly, the branch of research that is concerned with the origin, acceleration and propagation of the cosmic radiation represents a great challenge for astrophysics, astronomy and cosmology. Presently very popular fields of research have rapidly evolved, such as high-energy gamma ray and neutrino astronomy. In addition, high-energy neutrino astronomy may soon initiate as a likely spin-off neutrino tomography of the Earth and thus open a unique new branch of geophysical research of the interior of the Earth. Finally, of considerable interest are the biological and medical aspects of the cosmic radiation because of it ionizing character and the inevitable irradiation to which we are exposed. This book is a reference manual for researchers and students of cosmic ray physics and associated fields and phenomena. It is not intended to be a tutorial. However, the book contains an adequate amount of background materials that its content should be useful to a broad community of scientists and professionals. The present book contains chiefly a data collection in compact form that covers the cosmic radiation in the vicinity of the Earth, in the Earth's atmosphere, at sea level and underground. Included are predominantly experimental but also theoretical data. In addition the book contains related data, definitions and important relations. The aim of this book is to offer the reader in a single volume a readily available comprehensive set of data that will save him the need of frequent time consuming literature searches.
Introduction To Particle And Astroparticle Physics
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Author : Alessandro De Angelis
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-09-05
Introduction To Particle And Astroparticle Physics written by Alessandro De Angelis and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-09-05 with Science categories.
This book, written by researchers who had been professionals in accelerator physics before becoming leaders of groups in astroparticle physics, introduces both fields in a balanced and elementary way, requiring only a basic knowledge of quantum mechanics on the part of the reader. The new profile of scientists in fundamental physics ideally involves the merging of knowledge in astroparticle and particle physics, but the duration of modern experiments is such that people cannot simultaneously be practitioners in both. Introduction to Particle and Astroparticle Physics is designed to bridge the gap between the fields. It can be used as a self-training book, a consultation book, or a textbook providing a “modern” approach to particles and fundamental interactions.
Cosmic Rays
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Author : A. M. Hillas
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2013-10-22
Cosmic Rays written by A. M. Hillas and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-22 with Science categories.
Cosmic Rays is a two-part book that first elucidates the discovery, nature, and particles produced by cosmic rays. This part also looks into the primary cosmic radiation; radio waves from the galaxy; extensive air showers; origin of cosmic rays; and other cosmic radiations. Part 2 consists of reprinted papers involving cosmic rays. Papers 1 to 10 treat the nature of the radiation, arranged chronologically; in Papers 11 to 16 the scene moves away from the Earth.
Guide To Literature Of Elementary Particle Physics
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Author : Jayme Tiomno
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1949
Guide To Literature Of Elementary Particle Physics written by Jayme Tiomno and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1949 with Cosmic rays categories.