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Cosmology Quantum Vacuum And Zeta Functions


Cosmology Quantum Vacuum And Zeta Functions
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Cosmology Quantum Vacuum And Zeta Functions


Cosmology Quantum Vacuum And Zeta Functions
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Author : Sergey D. Odintsov
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-06-10

Cosmology Quantum Vacuum And Zeta Functions written by Sergey D. Odintsov and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-06-10 with Science categories.


Some major developments of physics in the last three decades are addressed by highly qualified specialists in different specific fields. They include renormalization problems in QFT, vacuum energy fluctuations and the Casimir effect in different configurations, and a wealth of applications. A number of closely related issues are also considered. The cosmological applications of these theories play a crucial role and are at the very heart of the book; in particular, the possibility to explain in a unified way the whole history of the evolution of the Universe: from primordial inflation to the present day accelerated expansion. Further, a description of the mathematical background underlying many of the physical theories considered above is provided. This includes the uses of zeta functions in physics, as in the regularization problems in QFT already mentioned, specifically in curved space-time, and in Casimir problems as.



Cosmology Quantum Vacuum And Zeta Functions


Cosmology Quantum Vacuum And Zeta Functions
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Author : Sergey D. Odintsov
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2011-08-26

Cosmology Quantum Vacuum And Zeta Functions written by Sergey D. Odintsov and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-08-26 with Science categories.


Some major developments of physics in the last three decades are addressed by highly qualified specialists in different specific fields. They include renormalization problems in QFT, vacuum energy fluctuations and the Casimir effect in different configurations, and a wealth of applications. A number of closely related issues are also considered. The cosmological applications of these theories play a crucial role and are at the very heart of the book; in particular, the possibility to explain in a unified way the whole history of the evolution of the Universe: from primordial inflation to the present day accelerated expansion. Further, a description of the mathematical background underlying many of the physical theories considered above is provided. This includes the uses of zeta functions in physics, as in the regularization problems in QFT already mentioned, specifically in curved space-time, and in Casimir problems as.



Cosmology The Quantum Vacuum And Zeta Functions


Cosmology The Quantum Vacuum And Zeta Functions
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Author : Эмилио Элизалде
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

Cosmology The Quantum Vacuum And Zeta Functions written by Эмилио Элизалде and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Science categories.




Euclidean Quantum Gravity On Manifolds With Boundary


Euclidean Quantum Gravity On Manifolds With Boundary
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Author : Giampiero Esposito
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Euclidean Quantum Gravity On Manifolds With Boundary written by Giampiero Esposito and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


This book reflects our own struggle to understand the semiclassical behaviour of quantized fields in the presence of boundaries. Along many years, motivated by the problems of quantum cosmology and quantum field theory, we have studied in detail the one-loop properties of massless spin-l/2 fields, Euclidean Maxwell the ory, gravitino potentials and Euclidean quantum gravity. Hence our book begins with a review of the physical and mathematical motivations for studying physical theories in the presence of boundaries, with emphasis on electrostatics, vacuum v Maxwell theory and quantum cosmology. We then study the Feynman propagator in Minkowski space-time and in curved space-time. In the latter case, the corre sponding Schwinger-DeWitt asymptotic expansion is given. The following chapters are devoted to the standard theory of the effective action and the geometric im provement due to Vilkovisky, the manifestly covariant quantization of gauge fields, zeta-function regularization in mathematics and in quantum field theory, and the problem of boundary conditions in one-loop quantum theory. For this purpose, we study in detail Dirichlet, Neumann and Robin boundary conditions for scalar fields, local and non-local boundary conditions for massless spin-l/2 fields, mixed boundary conditions for gauge fields and gravitation. This is the content of Part I. Part II presents our investigations of Euclidean Maxwell theory, simple super gravity and Euclidean quantum gravity.



Quantum Cosmology


Quantum Cosmology
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Author : Remo Ruffini
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1987

Quantum Cosmology written by Remo Ruffini and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Science categories.


This detailed survey comprises reprints on subjects related to the development of quantum cosmology. As an introduction, an overview is included.



Quantum Gravity Quantum Cosmology And Lorentzian Geometries


Quantum Gravity Quantum Cosmology And Lorentzian Geometries
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Author : Giampiero Esposito
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-02-13

Quantum Gravity Quantum Cosmology And Lorentzian Geometries written by Giampiero Esposito and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-02-13 with Science categories.


This book is aimed at theoretical and mathematical physicists and mathematicians interested in modern gravitational physics. I have thus tried to use language familiar to readers working on classical and quantum gravity, paying attention both to difficult calculations and to existence theorems, and discussing in detail the current literature. The first aim of the book is to describe recent work on the problem of boundary conditions in one-loop quantum cosmology. The motivation of this research was to under stand whether supersymmetric theories are one-loop finite in the presence of boundaries, with application to the boundary-value problemsoccurring in quantum cosmology. Indeed, higher-loop calculations in the absence of boundaries are already available in the litera ture, showing that supergravity is not finite. I believe, however, that one-loop calculations in the presence of boundaries are more fundamental, in that they provide a more direct check of the inconsistency of supersymmetric quantum cosmology from the perturbative point of view. It therefore appears that higher-order calculations are not strictly needed, if the one-loop test already yields negative results. Even though the question is not yet settled, this research has led to many interesting, new applications of areas of theoretical and mathematical physics such as twistor theory in flat space, self-adjointness theory, the generalized Riemann zeta-function, and the theory of boundary counterterms in super gravity. I have also compared in detail my work with results by other authors, explaining, whenever possible, the origin of different results, the limits of my work and the unsolved problems.



Quantum Vacuum Structure And Cosmology


Quantum Vacuum Structure And Cosmology
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011

Quantum Vacuum Structure And Cosmology written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with categories.


Contemporary physics faces three great riddles that lie at the intersection of quantum theory, particle physics and cosmology. They are: (1) The expansion of the universe is accelerating - an extra factor of two appears in the size; (2) Zero-point fluctuations do not gravitate - a matter of 120 orders of magnitude; and (3) The 'True' quantum vacuum state does not gravitate. The latter two are explicitly problems related to the interpretation and the physical role and relation of the quantum vacuum with and in general relativity. Their resolution may require a major advance in our formulation and understanding of a common unified approach to quantum physics and gravity. To achieve this goal we must develop an experimental basis and much of the discussion we present is devoted to this task. In the following, we examine the observations and the theory contributing to the current framework comprising these riddles. We consider an interpretation of the first riddle within the context of the universe's quantum vacuum state, and propose an experimental concept to probe the vacuum state of the universe.



Quantum Cosmology The Supersymmetric Perspective Vol 2


Quantum Cosmology The Supersymmetric Perspective Vol 2
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Author : Paulo Vargas Moniz
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2010-04-02

Quantum Cosmology The Supersymmetric Perspective Vol 2 written by Paulo Vargas Moniz and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-04-02 with Science categories.


We read in order to know we are not alone, I once heard, and perhaps it could also be suggested that we write in order not to be alone, to endorse, to promote continuity. The idea for this book took about 10 years to materialize, and it is the author’s hope that its content will constitute the beginning of further explorations beyond current horizons. More speci cally, this book appeals to the reader to engage upon and persevere with a journey, moving through the less well explored territories in the evolution of the very early universe, and pushing towards new landscapes. P- haps, during or after consulting this book, this attitude and this willingness will be embraced by someone, somewhere, and this person will go on to enrich our quantum cosmological description of the early universe, by means of a clearer supersymm- ric perspective. It is to these creative and inquisitive ‘young minds’ that the book is addressed. The reader will not therefore nd in this book all the answers to all the problems regarding a supersymmetric and quantum description of the early universe, and this remark is substantiated in the book by a list of unresolved and challenging problems, itself incomplete.



Local Zeta Regularization And The Scalar Casimir Effect A General Approach Based On Integral Kernels


Local Zeta Regularization And The Scalar Casimir Effect A General Approach Based On Integral Kernels
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Author : Pizzocchero Livio
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2017-10-06

Local Zeta Regularization And The Scalar Casimir Effect A General Approach Based On Integral Kernels written by Pizzocchero Livio and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-06 with Science categories.


Zeta regularization is a method to treat the divergent quantities appearing in several areas of mathematical physics and, in particular, in quantum field theory; it is based on the fascinating idea that a finite value can be ascribed to a formally divergent expression via analytic continuation with respect to a complex regulating parameter. This book provides a thorough overview of zeta regularization for the vacuum expectation values of the most relevant observables of a quantized, neutral scalar field in Minkowski spacetime; the field can be confined to a spatial domain, with suitable boundary conditions, and an external potential is possibly present. Zeta regularization is performed in this framework for both local and global observables, like the stress-energy tensor and the total energy; the analysis of their vacuum expectation values accounts for the Casimir physics of the system. The analytic continuation process required in this setting by zeta regularization is deeply linked to some integral kernels; these are determined by the fundamental elliptic operator appearing in the evolution equation for the quantum field. The book provides a systematic illustration of these connections, devised as a toolbox for explicit computations in specific configurations; many examples are presented. A comprehensive account is given of the existing literature on this subject, including the previous work of the authors. The book will be useful to anyone interested in a mathematically sound description of quantum vacuum effects, from graduate students to scientists working in this area. Contents: General Theory: Zeta Regularization for a Scalar FieldThe Zeta Regularized Stress-Energy VEV in Terms of Integral KernelsTotal Energy and Forces on the BoundarySome Variations of the Previous SchemesApplications: A Massless Field on the SegmentA Massless Field Between Parallel HyperplanesA Massive Field Constrained by Perpendicular HyperplanesA Massless Field in a Three-Dimensional WedgeA Scalar Field with a Harmonic Background PotentialA Massless Field Inside a Rectangular BoxAppendices: The "Improved" Stress-Energy TensorOn the Regularity of Some Integral KernelsA Contour Integral Representation for Mellin TransformsSome Identities for the Dirichlet Kernel in a Slab ConfigurationDerivation of Some Results on Boundary ForcesAn Explicit Expression for the Renormalized Dirichlet Kernel of Half-Integer Order Readership: Graduate students and researchers including academics in theoretical physics. Keywords: Quantum Field Theory;Zeta Regularization;Casimir Effect;Stress-Energy TensorReview: Key Features: Zeta regularization is used in a systematic way for both local and global aspects related to the vacuum state of a quantized field, marking a difference with respect to the existing literature, in which local aspects (say, the stress-energy tensor) do not receive the full attention they would deserve (especially, in the presence of boundary conditions)Explicit computations are carried out for several configurations, applying in a uniform way the general algorithmsGive a more intuitive approach to the subject by implementing the regularization using canonical quantization in a Lorentzian framework



Primordial Cosmology


Primordial Cosmology
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Author : Giovanni Montani
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2011-01-03

Primordial Cosmology written by Giovanni Montani and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-01-03 with Science categories.


Primordial Cosmology deals with one of the most puzzling and fascinating topics debated in modern physics — the nature of the Big Bang singularity. The authors provide a self-consistent and complete treatment of the very early Universe dynamics, passing through a concise discussion of the Standard Cosmological Model, a precise characterization of the role played by the theory of inflation, up to a detailed analysis of the anisotropic and inhomogeneous cosmological models. The most peculiar feature of this book is its uniqueness in treating advanced topics of quantum cosmology with a well-traced link to more canonical and pedagogical notions of fundamental cosmology.This book traces clearly the backward temporal evolution of the Universe, starting with the Robertson-Walker geometry and ending with the recent results of loop quantum cosmology in view of the Big Bounce. The reader is accompanied in this journey by an initial technical presentation which, thanks to the fundamental tools given earlier in the book, never seems heavy or obscure.