Crop Evolution And Genetic Resources


Crop Evolution And Genetic Resources
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Crop Evolution And Genetic Resources


Crop Evolution And Genetic Resources
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Author : Darbeshwar Roy
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016

Crop Evolution And Genetic Resources written by Darbeshwar Roy and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Crops categories.




Crop Evolution And Genetic Resources


Crop Evolution And Genetic Resources
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Author : Darbeshwar Roy
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016

Crop Evolution And Genetic Resources written by Darbeshwar Roy and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Crops categories.




Crop Wild Relatives And Climate Change


Crop Wild Relatives And Climate Change
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Author : Robert J. Redden
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2015-08-17

Crop Wild Relatives And Climate Change written by Robert J. Redden and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-17 with Science categories.


Two major challenges to continued global food security are the ever increasing demand for food products, and the unprecedented abiotic stresses that crops face due to climate change.Wild relatives of domesticated crops serve as a reservoir of genetic material, with the potential to be used to develop new, improved varieties of crops. Crop Wild Relative and Climate Change integrates crop evolution, breeding technologies and biotechnologies, improved practices and sustainable approaches while exploring the role wild relatives could play in increasing agricultural output. Crop Wild Relative and Climate Change begins with overviews of the impacts of climate change on growing environments and the challenges that agricultural production face in coming years and decades. Chapters then explore crop evolution and the potential for crop wild relatives to contribute novel genetic resources to the breeding of more resilient and productive crops. Breeding technologies and biotechnological advances that are being used to incorporate key genetic traits of wild relatives into crop varieties are also covered. There is also a valuable discussion on the importance of conserving genetic resources to ensure continued successful crop production. A timely resource, Crop Wild Relative and Climate Change will be an invaluable resource for the crop science community for years to come.



Genetic And Genomic Resources Of Grain Legume Improvement


Genetic And Genomic Resources Of Grain Legume Improvement
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Author : Mohar Singh
language : en
Publisher: Newnes
Release Date : 2013-07-18

Genetic And Genomic Resources Of Grain Legume Improvement written by Mohar Singh and has been published by Newnes this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07-18 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Grain legumes, including common-bean, chickpea, pigeonpea, pea, cowpea, lentil and others, form important constituents of global diets, both vegetarian and non-vegetarian. Despite this significant role, global production has increased only marginally in the past 50 years. The slow production growth, along with a rising human population and improved buying capacity has substantially reduced the per capita availability of food legumes. Changes in environmental climate have also had significant impact on production, creating a need to identify stable donors among genetic resources for environmentally robust genes and designing crops resilient to climate change. Genetic and Genomic Resources of Grain Legume Improvement is the first book to bring together the latest resources in plant genetics and genomics to facilitate the identification of specific germplasm, trait mapping and allele mining to more effectively develop biotic and abiotic-stress-resistant grains. This book will be an invaluable resource for researchers, crop biologists and students working with crop development. Explores origin, distribution and diversity of grain legumes Presents information on germplasm collection, evaluation and maintenance Offers insight into pre-breeding/germplasm enhancement efforts Integrates genomic and genetic resources in crop improvement Internationally contributed work



Crop Genetic Resources As A Global Commons


Crop Genetic Resources As A Global Commons
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Author : Michael Halewood
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013

Crop Genetic Resources As A Global Commons written by Michael Halewood and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Law categories.


Our food and livelihood security depend on the sustained management of the diverse biological resources that make up the Earth's plant genetic resources. This book is about the creation, management and use of the global crop commons, based upon the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture.



Core Collections Of Plant Genetic Resources


Core Collections Of Plant Genetic Resources
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Author : Th. J. L. van Hintum
language : en
Publisher: Bioversity International
Release Date : 2000

Core Collections Of Plant Genetic Resources written by Th. J. L. van Hintum and has been published by Bioversity International this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Biodiversity conservation categories.




Plant Evolution Under Domestication


Plant Evolution Under Domestication
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Author : Gideon Ladizinsky
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Plant Evolution Under Domestication written by Gideon Ladizinsky and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


This book emerged from a series of lectures on crop evolution at the Faculty of Agriculture of The Hebrew University of Jerusalem. While many textbooks are available on general evolution, only a few deal with evolution under domestication. This book is a modest attempt to bridge this gap. It was written for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in the fields of crop evolution, ethnobotany, plant breeding and related subjects. Evolution under domestication is unique in the general field of plant evolution for three main reasons: (a) it is recent, having started not much more than 10 000 years ago with the emergence of agri culture; (b) the original plant material, i. e. the wild progenitors of many important crop plants, still grow in their natural habitats; (c) man played in this process. These factors enable a more reliable a major role assessment of the impact of different evolutionary forces such as hybridization, migration, selection and drift under new circumstances. Interestingly, a great part of evolution under domestication has been unconscious and a result of agricultural practices which have created a new selection criteria, mostly against characters favored by natural selec tion. Introducing crop plants to new territories exposed them to different ecological conditions enhancing selection for new characters. Diversity in characters associated with crop plants evolution is virtually absent in theit wild progenitors and most of it has evolved under domestication.



Plant Evolution And The Origin Of Crop Species


Plant Evolution And The Origin Of Crop Species
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Author : James F. Hancock
language : en
Publisher: CABI
Release Date : 2012

Plant Evolution And The Origin Of Crop Species written by James F. Hancock and has been published by CABI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Science categories.


This book is divided into two parts. Part 1 deals with the evolutionary processes, describing the chromosome structure, genetic variation, multifactorial genome, polyploidy, gene duplication and speciation. Part 2 deals with the origins of agriculture and the dynamics of plant domestication, covering some cereal grains, protein plants, starchy staple and sugar crops, as well as fruit, vegetable, fibre and oil crops. A chapter on ex situ and in situ conservation of germplasm resources is included.



Plant Genetic Resources Of Ethiopia


Plant Genetic Resources Of Ethiopia
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Author : Jan Engels
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1991-03-21

Plant Genetic Resources Of Ethiopia written by Jan Engels and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-03-21 with Science categories.


One of the world centers of crop evolution and origin, Ethiopia has long been recognized as an important area of diversity for several major and various minor crops. Based on an international conference held in Addis Ababa, this book describes how plant genetic diversity in Ethiopia is of vital importance in breeding new varieties of crops with desirable characteristics, such as increased resistance to pests and diseases and greater adaptation to heat and drought. The three main sections in the book consider the Ethiopian center of diversity, germ plasm or genetic material collection and conservation in Ethiopia, and the evaluation and utilization of Ethiopian genetic resources. A broad range of food and feed crops and plants of medicinal and industrial importance are discussed, both at a national and international level. A brief account of conservation strategies and gene bank problems unique to Ethiopia is also given. The importance of Ethiopia's plant genetic resources to world agriculture has been demonstrated on more than one occasion. Plant breeders, geneticists, and botanists throughout the world will, therefore, find this unique book a valuable source of information and an essential reference work.



Genetic And Genomic Resources For Grain Cereals Improvement


Genetic And Genomic Resources For Grain Cereals Improvement
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Author : Mohar Singh
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2015-11-10

Genetic And Genomic Resources For Grain Cereals Improvement written by Mohar Singh and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-11-10 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Genetic and Genomic Resources For Cereals Improvement is the first book to bring together the latest available genetic resources and genomics to facilitate the identification of specific germplasm, trait mapping, and allele mining that are needed to more effectively develop biotic and abiotic-stress-resistant grains. As grain cereals, including rice, wheat, maize, barley, sorghum, and millets constitute the bulk of global diets, both of vegetarian and non-vegetarian, there is a greater need for further genetic improvement, breeding, and plant genetic resources to secure the future food supply. This book is an invaluable resource for researchers, crop biologists, and students working with crop development and the changes in environmental climate that have had significant impact on crop production. It includes the latest information on tactics that ensure that environmentally robust genes and crops resilient to climate change are identified and preserved. Provides a single-volume resource on the global research work on grain cereals genetics and genomics Presents information for effectively managing and utilizing the genetic resources of this core food supply source Includes coverage of rice, wheat, maize, barley, sorghum, and pearl, finger and foxtail millets