Cryogenic Technology And Applications


Cryogenic Technology And Applications
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Cryogenic Technology And Applications


Cryogenic Technology And Applications
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Author : A.R. Jha
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2011-04-01

Cryogenic Technology And Applications written by A.R. Jha and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04-01 with Science categories.


Cryogenic Technology and Applications describes the need for smaller cryo-coolers as a result of the advances in the miniaturization of electrical and optical devices and the need for cooling and conducting efficiency. Cryogenic technology deals with materials at low temperatures and the physics of their behavior at these temps. The book demonstrates the ongoing new applications being discovered for cryo-cooled electrical and optical sensors and devices, with particular emphasis on high-end commercial applications in medical and scientific fields as well as in the aerospace and military industries. This book summarizes the important aspects of cryogenic technology critical to the design and development of refrigerators, cryo-coolers, and micro-coolers needed by various commercial, industrial, space and military systems. Cryogenic cooling plays an important role in unmanned aerial vehicle systems, infrared search and track sensors, missile warning receivers, satellite tracking systems, and a host of other commercial and military systems. * Provides an overview of the history of the development of cryogenic technology * Includes the latest information on micro-coolers for military and space applications * Offers detailed information on high-capacity cryogenic refrigerator systems used in applications such as food storage, high-power microwave and laser sensors, medical diagnostics, and infrared detectors



Applications Of Cryogenic Technology National Symposium And Exhibition 10


Applications Of Cryogenic Technology National Symposium And Exhibition 10
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

Applications Of Cryogenic Technology National Symposium And Exhibition 10 written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with categories.




Applications Of Cryogenic Technology


Applications Of Cryogenic Technology
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1969

Applications Of Cryogenic Technology written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1969 with categories.




Applications Of Cryogenic Technology


Applications Of Cryogenic Technology
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Author : Cryogenic Society of America
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1979

Applications Of Cryogenic Technology written by Cryogenic Society of America and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979 with Technology & Engineering categories.


A compilation of selected papers presented at the annual conference of the Cryogenic Society of America.



Cryogenic Heat Management


Cryogenic Heat Management
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Author : Jonathan Demko
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2022-07-21

Cryogenic Heat Management written by Jonathan Demko and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-21 with Science categories.


Cryogenic engineering (cryogenics) is the production, preservation, and use or application of cold. This book presents a comprehensive introduction to designing systems to deal with heat – effective management of cold, exploring the directing (or redirecting), promoting, or inhibiting this flow of heat in a practical way. It provides a description of the necessary theory, design methodology, and advanced demonstrations (thermodynamics, heat transfer, thermal insulation, fluid mechanics) for many frequently occurring situations in low-temperature apparatus. This includes systems that are widely used such as superconducting magnets for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), high-energy physics, fusion, tokamak and free electron laser systems, space launch and exploration, and energy and transportation use of liquid hydrogen, as well as potential future applications of cryo-life sciences and chemical industries. The book is written with the assumption that the reader has an undergraduate understanding of thermodynamics, heat transfer, and fluid mechanics, in addition to the mechanics of materials, material science, and physical chemistry. Cryogenic Heat Management: Technology and Applications for Science and Industry will be a valuable guide for those researching, teaching, or working with low-temperature or cryogenic systems, in addition to postgraduates studying the topic. Key features: Presents simplified but useful and practical equations that can be applied in estimating performance and design of energy-efficient systems in low-temperature systems or cryogenics Contains practical approaches and advanced design materials for insulation, shields/anchors, cryogen vessels/pipes, calorimeters, cryogenic heat switches, cryostats, current leads, and RF couplers Provides a comprehensive introduction to the necessary theory and models needed for solutions to common difficulties and illustrates the engineering examples with more than 300 figures



Cryogenic Engineering And Technologies


Cryogenic Engineering And Technologies
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Author : Dr. Zuyu Zhao
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2019-10-16

Cryogenic Engineering And Technologies written by Dr. Zuyu Zhao and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-16 with Medical categories.


Introduce technologies and practical know-how employed for cryogen-free systems of using 4 K cryocoolers to replace liquid helium; Address state of the arts of cryogen-free superconducting magnets, sub-kelvin refrigeration systems of He-3 sorption cooler, adiabatic demagnetization refrigerator (ADR) and dilution refrigerators (DR). Discuss applications of cryogen-free systems in modern instruments and equipment.



Applications Of Cryogenic Technology


Applications Of Cryogenic Technology
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Author : J. Patrick Kelley
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-06-29

Applications Of Cryogenic Technology written by J. Patrick Kelley and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-29 with Science categories.


Applications of Cryogenic Technology, Vol. 10, is the proceedings from the portion of the conference CRYO-90 sponsored by the Cryogenic Society of America (CSA). CRYO-90, held on the campus of the State University of New York, Binghamton, New York, was an unusual interdisciplinary event, drawing from the life sciences as well as the physical science and engineering areas of the low temperature community. Co-sponsoring CRYO-90 with CSA were the Society for Cryobiology and the Symposium on Invertebrate and Plant Cold Hardiness. These latter two organizations brought an exciting developing field to the conference, a field whose exploration will lead to the betterment of all mankind through improved cryosurgical and organ preservation techniques in addition to improved agricultural and herd yields under extreme conditions. Specific goals of the cryobiological community are cryopreservation, the arrest and recovery of living processes of cells, tissues and organs; and cryosurgery - the local cryodestruction of diseased cells while preserving the healthy surrounding tissue. These goals present great technological challenges. The technological requirements of the cryobiologist include the ability to cool tissues 6 at rates of 10 degrees per second (vitrification), to thaw frozen tissue without damaging the delicate cells, to freeze dry tissue using molecular distillation (vacuum) drying, to supercool cell structures below O°C without freezing, and to successfully store the preserved tissues and organs for any required length of time.



Low Temperature And Cryogenic Refrigeration


Low Temperature And Cryogenic Refrigeration
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Author : Sadik Kakaç
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Low Temperature And Cryogenic Refrigeration written by Sadik Kakaç and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


Refrigeration plays a prominent role in our everyday lives, and cryogenics plays a major role in medical science, space technology and the cooling of low-temperature electronics. This volume contains chapters on basic refrigeration systems, non-compression refrigeration and cooling, and topics related to global environmental issues, alternative refrigerants, optimum refrigerant selection, cost-quality optimization of refrigerants, advanced thermodynamics of reverse-cycle machines, applications in medicine, cryogenics, heat pipes, gas-solid absorption refrigeration, multisalt resorption heat pumps, cryocoolers, thermoacoustic refrigeration, cryogenic heat transfer and enhancement and other topics covering theory, design, and applications, such as pulse tube refrigeration, which is the most efficient of all cryocoolers and can be used in space missions.



Advances In Cryogenic Engineering


Advances In Cryogenic Engineering
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Author : R. W. Fast
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1991

Advances In Cryogenic Engineering written by R. W. Fast and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Chemical engineering categories.




Cryocoolers


Cryocoolers
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Author : Milind D. Atrey
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-02-24

Cryocoolers written by Milind D. Atrey and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-24 with Science categories.


This book serves as an introduction to cryocooler technology and describes the principle applications of cryocoolers across a broad range of fields. It covers the specific requirements of these applications, and describes how the advantages and disadvantages of different cryocooler systems are taken into consideration. For example, Stirling coolers tend to be used only in space applications because of their high coefficient of performance, low weight and proven reliability, whilst Gifford-McMahon coolers are used for ground applications, such as in cryopumps and MRI shield cooling applications. Joule-Thomson cryocoolers are used in missile technology because of the fast cool down requirements. The cryocooler field is fast developing and the number of applications are growing because of the increasing costs of the cryogens such as Helium and Neon. The first chapter of the book introduces the different types of cryocoolers, their classification, working principles, and their design aspects, and briefly mentions some of the applications of these systems. This introductory chapter is followed by a number of contributions from prominent international researchers, each describing a specific field of application, the cooling requirements and the cryocooler systems employed. These areas of application include gas liquefaction, space technology, medical science, dilution refrigerators, missile systems, and physics research including particle accelerators. Each chapter describes the cooling requirements based on the end use, the approximate cooling load calculations, the criteria for cryocooler selection, the arrangement for cryocooler placement, the connection of the cooler to the object to be cooled, and includes genuine case studies. Intended primarily for researchers working on cryocoolers, the book will also serve as an introduction to cryocooler technology for students, and a useful reference for those using cryocooler systems in any area of application.