Cuban Missile Crisis An Alternate History Of The Missiles Of October A Moscow Correspondent S Memoir Of The Cuban Missile Crisis
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Cuban Missile Crisis An Alternate History Of The Missiles Of October A Moscow Correspondent S Memoir Of The Cuban Missile Crisis
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Author : Pricilla Gonzales
language : en
Publisher: Darby Connor
Release Date : 2022-08-12
Cuban Missile Crisis An Alternate History Of The Missiles Of October A Moscow Correspondent S Memoir Of The Cuban Missile Crisis written by Pricilla Gonzales and has been published by Darby Connor this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-08-12 with Education categories.
The coverage contained in these files are of events, deliberations, and actions, usually outside of the scope of the jurisdiction and responsibilities of the attorney general. However, robert kennedy's special relationship as both the brother of and special advisor to president kennedy made him the closest man to jfk during the cuban missile crisis. The materials include papers, memorandums, correspondence, reports, notes, doodles, hand written material, accounts of executive committee meetings, and notes on private meetings with president kennedy. Some of the questions that are answered: Why did soviet leader khrushchev take the risk of deploying nuclear missiles on cuba, knowing the americans would almost certainly find out and could not possibly let it stand? What was discussed by president kennedy's so-called executive committee, a.k.a. Excomm, his core team throughout the crisis? Why was kennedy especially worried about the 'submarine surfacing and identification procedures' as formulated by the department of defense? And who decided not to push the button? The very brief history series is intended to give the reader a short, concise account of the most important events in world history. Each book provides the reader with the essential facts concerning a particular event or person; no distractions, just the essential facts, allowing the reader to master the subject in the shortest time possible.
When Angels Wept
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Author : Eric G. Swedin
language : en
Publisher: Potomac Books, Inc.
Release Date : 2010
When Angels Wept written by Eric G. Swedin and has been published by Potomac Books, Inc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with History categories.
In 1961 at the Bay of Pigs, CIA-trained and -organized Cuban exiles aiming to overthrow Fidel Castro were soundly defeated. Most were taken prisoner by Cuban armed forces. Fearing another U.S. invasion of its new ally, the Soviet Union sneaked into Cuba strategic missiles tipped with nuclear warheads and Soviet troops armed with tactical nuclear weapons. However, a U-2 spy plane flight would soon find the Soviet missile sites, thus sparking the famous missile crisis. For thirteen terrifying days, the world watched nervously as the two superpowers moved toward escalation, holding the world s fate in their hands. Finally, Nikita Khrushchev blinked. He agreed to withdraw the weapons from Cuba in return for John F. Kennedy s pledge not to invade the island.But what if it had not turned out this way? What if the U-2 flight had been delayed? If the confrontation had set off a nuclear war, what would have happened to the United States and Soviet Union in 1962? What kind of account would a historian have written in a world scarred by nuclear war?Eric G. Swedin draws on research made available after the Soviet Union s collapse to examine what could have happened. Top U.S. military officers all urged stronger action against Cuba than the naval blockade, including a bombing campaign and even a full-scale invasion. Unknown to the Americans, meanwhile, the Soviet Union had tactical nuclear weapons in Cuba and were prepared to use them.The 1962 crisis had many possible outcomes. Positing an alternate history helps us better appreciate the dangers of that tense time. Such counterfactual speculation shows what the Cuban missile crisis could have wrought and how it was truly one of the most important moments of the twentieth century."
Cuba And The Missile Crisis The Soviet Decision To Deploy Nuclear Missiles
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Author : Ralf Käcks
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2002-11-11
Cuba And The Missile Crisis The Soviet Decision To Deploy Nuclear Missiles written by Ralf Käcks and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-11-11 with History categories.
Seminar paper from the year 1999 in the subject History of Germany - Postwar Period, Cold War, grade: 1 (A), University of Kassel (FB 8), course: The United States in the 1960s, language: English, abstract: It might perhaps be correct to say that never in history has any historical event assembled such great importance in all of its aspects, and been studied in such depth. I believe that is fully understandable, because never before had humankind been so close to the brink of nuclear holocaust. This short statement by Oleg Troyanovsky reveals that the Cuban missile crisis is indeed one of the most studied subjects in U.S. and Cold War history. Ever since the thirteen days in October 1962 there has been a lively discussion about the origins and the management of the crisis. Despite an enormous range of opinions, and an incredible output of books and articles by participants and scholars of the crisis, most of the approaches were limited to studying the events from an American perspective. However, during the last decade the discussion has continued due to the declassification of secret American documents. In fact it gained new speed after they became available for scholars to review. One issue that has been heavily disputed since 1962 is the reason for the Soviet missile deployment to Cuba. Even after more than 35 years, it is unclear why Nikita Khrushchev ordered nuclear missiles to be sent to Cuba. Even President John F. Kennedy and his advisers in the Executive Committee (ExComm) could not agree on the reason for the missile deployment. The official Soviet explanation states that the missiles were sent to defend Fidel Castro′s revolution and to deter American aggression in Cuba. However, this theory has been vigorously dismissed as facesaving propaganda for the test-of-will theory which states that the Soviets wanted to probe America′s resolve in Cold War politics. I will show in this paper that Khruschev did not send the missiles to Cuba because he wanted to directly challenge Kennedy, but rather two reasons were responsible for stationing strategic missiles 90 miles off the U.S. coast. After reconsidering the defense-of-Cuba theme it becomes apparent that the Soviets and the Cubans believed that the deployment of troops and finally nuclear missiles was necessary to save Cuba. This threat perception was not known to the United States. Secondly, American nuclear policy and the Soviet perception of the nuclear situation led to the deployment of Medium Range Ballistic Missiles (MRBMs) and Intermediate Range Ballistic Missiles (IRBMs).
The Missiles Of October
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Author : Elie Abel
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1969
The Missiles Of October written by Elie Abel and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1969 with Cuba categories.
13 Days In October
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Author : Howard Brinkley
language : en
Publisher: BookCaps Study Guides
Release Date : 2012-12-09
13 Days In October written by Howard Brinkley and has been published by BookCaps Study Guides this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-09 with History categories.
Never has the world come as close to the catastrophic destruction that nearly came to pass in October 1962. The United States and the Soviet Union, uneasy allies in World War II but Cold War rivals after the defeat of Germany, squared off over the discovery of Soviet nuclear missiles in Cuba. This launched 13 days of tense negotiations between the two nations, as both President John F. Kennedy and Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev prepared for the possibility of nuclear war. While neither man wanted a war and understood the potential consequences, the situation was not merely in their hands. Khrushchev faced pressure from Soviets to take a hardline stance against the U.S., while Kennedy faced the real possibility of a military coup if he did not follow the strong recommendations of his military advisors to destroy the missiles. As Attorney General Robert Kennedy said, "The 10 or 12 people who participated in all these discussions were bright and energetic people. We had perhaps amongst the most able in the country and if any one of a half a dozen of them were president, the world would have been very likely plunged into catastrophic war." Read more about the history of this short crisis in this book. HistoryCaps is an imprint of BookCaps Study Guides. With each book, a brief period of history is recapped. We publish a wide array of topics (from baseball and music to science and philosophy), so check our growing catalogue regularly to see our newest books.
The Cuban Missile Crisis
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Author : Roger Hilsman
language : en
Publisher: Praeger
Release Date : 1996-03-20
The Cuban Missile Crisis written by Roger Hilsman and has been published by Praeger this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-03-20 with History categories.
This book shows how President Kennedy and his brother Robert used this information to bring about the withdrawal of the missiles without war.
The Cuban Missile Crisis Revisited
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Author : J. Nathan
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-04-30
The Cuban Missile Crisis Revisited written by J. Nathan and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-30 with Social Science categories.
The Cuban Missile Crisis Revisited is a comprehensive overview of the great cornucopia of new materials recently released by the Soviet Union, United States, and Cuba. The authors, some of whom were participants in the crisis, have all had a major role in bringing to light either significant reevaluations of the crisis, or in some cases, truly startling revelations of the extant wisdom surrounding much of the crisis. The collection, edited by a long-time student of the crisis, is a coherent, original, and up-to-date work that bears on a moment when the world, for good cause, held its breath in fear that the morning might bring the apocalypse.
Essence Of Decision
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Author : Graham T. Allison
language : en
Publisher: West Publishing Company
Release Date : 1971
Essence Of Decision written by Graham T. Allison and has been published by West Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1971 with Cold War categories.
Examines the political decisions made during the Missile Crisis.
Averting The Final Failure
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Author : Sheldon M. Stern
language : en
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Release Date : 2003
Averting The Final Failure written by Sheldon M. Stern and has been published by Stanford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with History categories.
A comprehensive account of the ExComm meetings provides running commentary on the issues and options that were discussed, explaining in accessible terms their specific themes and the roles of individual participants while offering insight into how JFK steered policy makers away from a nuclear conflict. (History)
When The Russians Blinked
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Author : John M. Young
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014-01-16
When The Russians Blinked written by John M. Young and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-16 with History categories.
Surprisingly very little has been written about the military response to the Cuban Missile Crisis. The author, a major in the U.S. Marine Corps Reserve, has obtained the declassification of many formerly top secret operations plans and command diaries of U.S. Navy and Marine Corps units which, in less than a week, formed the core of a massive quarantine and planned invasion force that was larger than the Allied invasion force on D-Day. This paper traces the history of the United States' relationship with Cuba and our response to the discovery of nuclear missiles there targeted at our homeland. The naval planning for a Cuban contingency is analyzed through its actual implementation with the assistance of maps, intelligence reports, and troop deployments. The probable effect of the invasion plans on Soviet leaders and an assessment of the effects that the Crisis continues to have on US. policy toward Latin America are also discussed.