Czechoslovakia Crossroads And Crises 1918 88


Czechoslovakia Crossroads And Crises 1918 88
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Czechoslovakia Crossroads And Crises 1918 88


Czechoslovakia Crossroads And Crises 1918 88
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Author : Norman Stone
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1989-06-18

Czechoslovakia Crossroads And Crises 1918 88 written by Norman Stone and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989-06-18 with History categories.


The essays are devoted to the four "eights" in Czech history: 1918, when the Republic was founded; 1938, when its western parts were handed over to Hitler; 1948, when the Communists took power; and 1968, when an effort to create "socialism with a human face" was crushed by Soviet tanks.



Czechoslovakia


Czechoslovakia
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Author : Eduard STROUHAL
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989

Czechoslovakia written by Eduard STROUHAL and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with categories.




Czechoslovakia 1918 88


Czechoslovakia 1918 88
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Author : H. Gordon Skilling
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1991-08-05

Czechoslovakia 1918 88 written by H. Gordon Skilling and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-08-05 with Political Science categories.


The book examines the history of Czechoslovakia in the seventy years since its founding by T.G.Masaryk. It analyses the profound changes which took place during the First Republic, the Nazi occupation, postwar liberation and communist rule, including both the Stalinist years, the Prague Spring of 1968 and the subsequent period of normalization to 1988.



The Routledge Companion To Central And Eastern Europe Since 1919


The Routledge Companion To Central And Eastern Europe Since 1919
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Author : Adrian Webb
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2008-04-16

The Routledge Companion To Central And Eastern Europe Since 1919 written by Adrian Webb and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-04-16 with History categories.


The Routledge Companion to Central and Eastern Europe since 1919 is a compact and comprehensive reference guide to the area, from the Treaty of Versailles to the present day. With particular focus on the early nationalist and subsequent fascist and communist periods, Adrian Webb provides an essential guide to the events, people and ideas which have shaped, and continue to shape, central and eastern Europe since the re-ordering of Europe at the end of the First World War. Covering cultural, economic, political, and environmental issues, this broad-ranging and user-friendly volume explores both the common heritage and collective history of the region, as well as the distinctive histories of the individual states. Key features include: wide ranging political and thematic chronologies maps for clear visual reference special topics such as the economy, the environment and culture full list of office holders and extensive biographies of prominent people in all fields glossary of specialist terms. With a wealth of chronological, statistical and tabular data, this handy book is an indispensable resource for all those who wish to understand the complex history of central and eastern Europe.



Czechoslovakia


Czechoslovakia
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Author : Michael Brenner
language : en
Publisher: Yale University Press
Release Date : 1997-11-13

Czechoslovakia written by Michael Brenner and has been published by Yale University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-11-13 with History categories.


This book, the most thoroughly researched and accurate history of Czechoslovakia to appear in English, tells the story of the country from its founding in 1918 to partition in 1992—from fledgling democracy through Nazi occupation, Communist rule, and invasion by the Soviet Union to, at last, democracy again.The common Western view of Czechoslovakia has been that of a small nation that was sacrificed at Munich in 1938 and betrayed to the Soviets in 1948, and which rebelled heroically against the repression of the Soviet Union during the Prague Spring of 1968. Mary Heimann dispels these myths and shows how intolerant nationalism and an unhelpful sense of victimhood led Czech and Slovak authorities to discriminate against minorities, compete with the Nazis to persecute Jews and Gypsies, and pave the way for the Communist police state. She also reveals Alexander Dubcek, held to be a national hero and standard-bearer for democracy, to be an unprincipled apparatchik. Well written, revisionist, and accessible, this groundbreaking book should become the standard history of Czechoslovakia for years to come.



The Establishment Of Communist Regimes In Eastern Europe 1944 1949


The Establishment Of Communist Regimes In Eastern Europe 1944 1949
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Author : Norman Naimark
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-02-07

The Establishment Of Communist Regimes In Eastern Europe 1944 1949 written by Norman Naimark and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-07 with Political Science categories.


The collaborative effort of scholars from Russia and the United States, this book reevaluates the history of postwar Eastern Europe from 1944 to 1949, incorporating information gleaned from newly opened archives in Eastern Europe. For nearly five decades, the countries of Yugoslavia, Poland, Albania, Bulgaria, Romania, Hungary, Czechoslovakia, and the Soviet zone of Germany were forced to live behind the ?iron curtain.? Though their experiences under communism differed in sometimes fundamental ways and lasted no longer than a single generation, these nations were characterized by systematic assaults on individual rights and social institutions that profoundly shaped the character of Eastern Europe today. The emergence of the former People's Democracies from behind the iron curtain has been a wrenching process, but, as this book demonstrates, the beginning of the communist era was equally as traumatic as its end.With the opening of the archives in Russia and Eastern Europe, the contributors have been able to get a much firmer grasp on Soviet policies in the region and on East European responses and initiatives, which in turn has yielded more satisfying answers to vexing questions about Soviet intentions in the region and the origins of the Cold War. Exploring these events from a new, better-informed perspective, the contributors have made a valuable contribution to the historiography of postwar Europe.



Organizational Change In Post Communist Europe


Organizational Change In Post Communist Europe
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Author : Ed Clark
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2005-07-28

Organizational Change In Post Communist Europe written by Ed Clark and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-07-28 with Business & Economics categories.


This book provides a unique and detailed examination of the complex processes of transformation in former state-owned enterprises in the Czech Republic. Drawing on in-depth case studies of organizational transformation, the authors adopt a social-institutionalist approach to the study of organizational change, applying it in order to develop an explanation of organizational restructuring and management redefinition during the early transition period of 1990-1996. In particular, they highlight how these processes have been shaped by continuing historical state-socialist legacies and the powerful role played by senior managers in their efforts to fashion the new privatized organizations in their own interests.



The State Against Society


The State Against Society
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Author : Grzegorz Ekiert
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 1996-09-30

The State Against Society written by Grzegorz Ekiert and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-09-30 with Political Science categories.


Classical images of state-socialism developed in contemporary social sciences were founded on simple presuppositions. State-socialist regimes were considered to be politically stable due to their pervasive institutional and ideological control over the everyday lives of their citizens, impervious to reform and change, and representative of extreme political and economic dependency. Despite their contrasting historical experiences, they have been treated as basically identical in their institutional design, social and economic structures, and policies. Grzegorz Ekiert challenges this notion in a comparative analysis of the major political crises in post-1945 East Central Europe: Hungary (1956-63), Czechoslovakia (1968-76), and Poland (1980-89). The author maintains that the nature and consequences of these crises can better explain the distinctive experiences of East Central European countries under communist rule than can the formal characteristics of their political and economic systems or their politically dependent status. He explores how political crises reshaped party-state institutions, redefined relations between party and state institutions, altered the relationship between the state and various groups and organizations within society, and modified the political practices of these regimes. He shows how these events transformed cultural categories, produced collective memories, and imposed long-lasting constraints on mass political behavior and the policy choices of ruling elites. These crises shaped the political evolution of the region, produced important cross-national differences among state-socialist regimes, and contributed to the distinctive patterns of their collapse.



The Statesman S Year Book 1992 93


The Statesman S Year Book 1992 93
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Author : B. Hunter
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-12-29

The Statesman S Year Book 1992 93 written by B. Hunter and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-29 with Political Science categories.


The classic reference work that provides annually updated information on the countries of the world.



1993 1994


1993 1994
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Author : Brian Hunter
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2021-06-21

1993 1994 written by Brian Hunter and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-21 with History categories.


No detailed description available for "1993-1994".