Dark Matter And Cosmic Web Story Second Edition

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Dark Matter And Cosmic Web Story Second Edition

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Author : Jaan Einasto
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2024-04-29

Dark Matter And Cosmic Web Story Second Edition written by Jaan Einasto and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-04-29 with Science categories.

The concepts of dark matter and the cosmic web are some of the most significant developments in cosmology in the past century. They have decisively changed the classical cosmological paradigm, which was first elaborated upon during the first half of the 20th century but ran into serious problems in the second half. Today, they are integral parts of modern cosmology, which explains everything from the Big Bang to inflation to the large-scale structure of the Universe.Dark Matter and Cosmic Web Story describes the contributions that led to a paradigm shift from the Eastern point of view. It describes the problems with the classical view, the attempts to solve them, the difficulties encountered by those solutions, and the conferences where the merits of the new concepts were debated. Amidst the science, the story of scientific work in a small country occupied by the Soviet Union and the tumultuous events that led to its breakup are detailed as well.The development of cosmology has often treated as a West-East conflict between the American school led by Jim Peebles in Princeton and the Soviet team led by Yakov Zeldovich in Moscow. Actually, the development of ideas was broader, and a certain role played the Tartu team. The Tartu cosmology school was founded by Ernst Öpik and has its own traditions and attitude to science. In the new edition of the book the interplay between three cosmology schools is written in more detail. The recent development of dark matter and cosmic web studies is described, as well as the evolution of global properties of the cosmic web.This book is accompanied by a website which contains additional material: copies of the originals of some crucial papers, astronomical movies, and movies which showcase the private life of the author. In this second edition, two chapters on the statistical description of the cosmic web and its development were added, as well as chapter on the sociology of science. To keep the length of this book reasonable, a lot of reorganisation of the text has been done as well.

Dark Matter And Cosmic Web Story

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Author : Jaan Einasto
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2013-11-05

Dark Matter And Cosmic Web Story written by Jaan Einasto and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-05 with Science categories.

The concepts of dark matter and the cosmic web are some of the most significant developments in cosmology in the past century. They have decisively changed the classical cosmological paradigm, which was first elaborated upon during the first half of the 20th century but ran into serious problems in the second half. Today, they are integral parts of modern cosmology, which explains everything from the Big Bang to inflation to the large scale structure of the Universe.Dark Matter and Cosmic Web Story describes the contributions that led to a paradigm shift from the Eastern point of view. It describes the problems with the classical view, the attempts to solve them, the difficulties encountered by those solutions, and the conferences where the merits of the new concepts were debated. Amidst the science, the story of scientific work in a small country occupied by the Soviet Union and the tumultuous events that led to its breakup are detailed as well.This book is accompanied by a website which contains additional material: copies of the originals of some crucial papers, astronomical movies, and movies which showcase the private life of the author.

Dark Energy Survey The The Story Of A Cosmological Experiment

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Author : Ofer Lahav
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2020-08-19

Dark Energy Survey The The Story Of A Cosmological Experiment written by Ofer Lahav and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-19 with Science categories.

'The past cultures of astronomy and physics evolved their own distinct personalities. The book describes an important milestone in the history of the unification of the two fields and provides an excellent summary of the methods used to explore one of the greatest mysteries in physics today: dark energy.'Physics TodayThis book is about the Dark Energy Survey, a cosmological experiment designed to investigate the physical nature of dark energy by measuring its effect on the expansion history of the universe and on the growth of large-scale structure. The survey saw first light in 2012, after a decade of planning, and completed observations in 2019. The collaboration designed and built a 570-megapixel camera and installed it on the four-metre Blanco telescope at the Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory in the Chilean Andes. The survey data yielded a three-dimensional map of over 300 million galaxies and a catalogue of thousands of supernovae. Analysis of the early data has confirmed remarkably accurately the model of cold dark matter and a cosmological constant. The survey has also offered new insights into galaxies, supernovae, stellar evolution, solar system objects and the nature of gravitational wave events.A project of this scale required the long-term commitment of hundreds of scientists from institutions all over the world. The chapters in the first three sections of the book were either written by these scientists or based on interviews with them. These chapters explain, for a non-specialist reader, the science analysis involved. They also describe how the project was conceived, and chronicle some of the many and diverse challenges involved in advancing our understanding of the universe. The final section is trans-disciplinary, including inputs from a philosopher, an anthropologist, visual artists and a poet. Scientific collaborations are human endeavours and the book aims to convey a sense of the wider context within which science comes about.This book is addressed to scientists, decision makers, social scientists and engineers, as well as to anyone with an interest in contemporary cosmology and astrophysics.Related Link(s)

Understanding Dark Matter And Dark Energy

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Author : Hebooks
language : en
Publisher: Hebooks
Release Date :

Understanding Dark Matter And Dark Energy written by Hebooks and has been published by Hebooks this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Antiques & Collectibles categories.

"Understanding Dark Matter and Dark Energy: Illuminating the Universe's Secrets Through the Lens of Dark Matter and Dark Energy" takes readers on an exhilarating journey through the cosmos, exploring the mysteries of two of the most elusive and captivating phenomena in modern astrophysics. From the depths of space to the innermost realms of theoretical physics, this book delves into the intricate web of evidence, theories, and technological advancements that have revolutionized our understanding of dark matter and dark energy. With clarity and insight, it navigates the complexities of these enigmatic entities, shedding light on their profound implications for the universe and our place within it. Readers will embark on a captivating odyssey through the universe's history, from the primordial soup of the early cosmos to the cosmic web of galaxies that populate the vast expanse of space. Along the way, they will encounter cutting-edge research, groundbreaking discoveries, and the latest advancements in observational techniques and theoretical frameworks, providing a comprehensive overview of the current state of dark matter and dark energy research. Drawing on interdisciplinary perspectives from astrophysics, particle physics, cosmology, and beyond, this book offers a holistic understanding of dark matter and dark energy, weaving together insights from theory, observation, and experimentation. It explores the implications of these phenomena for our understanding of the universe's structure, evolution, and ultimate fate, inspiring wonder, curiosity, and a sense of awe at the beauty and complexity of the cosmos. Richly illustrated and engagingly written, "Understanding Dark Matter and Dark Energy" is an essential guide for anyone seeking to unravel the mysteries of the universe. Whether you are a seasoned astrophysicist, an enthusiastic amateur astronomer, or simply a curious reader with a passion for science, this book invites you to embark on a voyage of discovery to the farthest reaches of the cosmos, where the secrets of dark matter and dark energy await.

Modern Cosmology

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Author : Scott Dodelson
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2003-03-13

Modern Cosmology written by Scott Dodelson and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-03-13 with Science categories.

An advanced text for senior undergraduates, graduate students and physical scientists in fields outside cosmology. This is a self-contained book focusing on the linear theory of the evolution of density perturbations in the universe, and the anisotropiesin the cosmic microwave background.

The Role Of Halo Substructure In Gamma Ray Dark Matter Searches

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Author : Miguel A. Sánchez-Conde
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2020-05-28

The Role Of Halo Substructure In Gamma Ray Dark Matter Searches written by Miguel A. Sánchez-Conde and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-28 with Mathematics categories.

An important, open research topic today is to understand the relevance that dark matter halo substructure may have for dark matter searches. In the standard cosmological model, halo substructure or subhalos are predicted to be largely abundant inside larger halos, for example, galaxies such as ours, and are thought to form first and later merge to form larger structures. Dwarf satellite galaxies—the most massive exponents of halo substructure in our own galaxy—are already known to be excellent targets for dark matter searches, and indeed, they are constantly scrutinized by current gamma-ray experiments in the search for dark matter signals. Lighter subhalos not massive enough to have a visible counterpart of stars and gas may be good targets as well, given their typical abundances and distances. In addition, the clumpy distribution of subhalos residing in larger halos may boost the dark matter signals considerably. In an era in which gamma-ray experiments possess, for the first time, the exciting potential to put to test the preferred dark matter particle theories, a profound knowledge of dark matter astrophysical targets and scenarios is mandatory should we aim for accurate predictions of dark matter-induced fluxes for investing significant telescope observing time on selected targets and for deriving robust conclusions from our dark matter search efforts. In this regard, a precise characterization of the statistical and structural properties of subhalos becomes critical. In this Special Issue, we aim to summarize where we stand today on our knowledge of the different aspects of the dark matter halo substructure; to identify what are the remaining big questions, and how we could address these; and, by doing so, to find new avenues for research.

Beyond The Standard Model Cocktail

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Author : Yann Gouttenoire
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-01-01

Beyond The Standard Model Cocktail written by Yann Gouttenoire and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-01-01 with Science categories.

This book provides a remarkable and complete survey of important questions at the interface between theoretical particle physics and cosmology. After discussing the theoretical and experimental physics revolution that led to the rise of the Standard Model in the past century, the author reviews all the major open puzzles, among them the hierarchy problem, the small value of the cosmological constant, the matter-antimatter asymmetry, and the dark matter enigma, including the state-of-the-art regarding proposed solutions. Also addressed are the rapidly expanding fields of thermal dark matter, cosmological first-order phase transitions and gravitational-wave signatures. In addition, the book presents the original and interdisciplinary PhD research work of the author relating to Weakly-Interacting-Massive-Particles around the TeV scale, which are among the most studied dark matter candidates. Motivated by the absence of experimental evidence for such particles, this thesis explores the possibility that dark matter is much heavier than what is conventionally assumed.

Navigating Complexity In Big History

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Author : David J. LePoire
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2025-05-08

Navigating Complexity In Big History written by David J. LePoire and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-05-08 with Political Science categories.

This book explores periodization in Big History against the background of complexity growth across the Universe, on our planet, and in biological, social, and cultural systems. It traces the accelerating rise in complexity throughout history and the major historical transformations involved in the evolution of life, humans, and civilization. It draws on concepts from physics and evolutionary biology to offer potential models of the underlying mechanisms driving this acceleration, along with potential clues to how it might end. In the editors’ introduction (Chapter 1), the effort to periodize is placed within the historical context along with considerations from complexity science. Subsequent chapters explore various aspects of periodization and complexity by (a) identifying symmetrical cosmic and biosocial trends, (b) testing rigor and criteria for evaluating periodization, (c) attempting to integrate different approaches through multiple perspectives, (d) proposing different strategies for determining geometric patterns in terrestrial bio-social evolution, and (e) applying the traditional threshold model to gain insights into possible future pathways. A concluding chapter identifies commonalities, research gaps, and possible approaches to integration as the current state of the world system rapidly evolves, while also offering a deeper understanding of complexity dynamics and historical processes. Each chapter includes an extensive bibliography, allowing a deeper and more detailed examination of the issues covered.

Our Universe Via Drexler Dark Matter

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Author : Jerome Drexler
language : en
Publisher: Universal-Publishers
Release Date : 2009

Our Universe Via Drexler Dark Matter written by Jerome Drexler and has been published by Universal-Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Science categories.

This book is different from all other modern cosmology books in several ways. It introduces a cosmologic universe, which is orderly, logical, and systematic. It teaches and explains by illustrating how a variety of cosmic mysteries have been solved. It raises the status of dark matter in the universe by illuminating its roles as the principal source of energy, the principal source of matter in the form of hydrogen and helium, and the principal source of cosmic relationships with the principal cosmic phenomena of the universe. This book simplifies the universe as Nicolaus Copernicus' book simplified the solar system in 1543. With more and more cosmic mysteries being discovered and the slow progress in solving them, cosmologists and astrophysicists must re-train themselves to understand and to utilize the postmodern unified astrophysical cosmology model and to maximize the knowledge derived from the astronomical data. These are the three principal objectives of this book.

The Cosmic Ascetic Lord Shiva And The Mysteries Of Dark Matter And Dark Energy

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Author : ABHIJEET SARKAR
language : en
Publisher: ABHIJEET SARKAR
Release Date : 2025-07-27

The Cosmic Ascetic Lord Shiva And The Mysteries Of Dark Matter And Dark Energy written by ABHIJEET SARKAR and has been published by ABHIJEET SARKAR this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-07-27 with Science categories.

The Cosmic Ascetic: Lord Shiva and the Mysteries of Dark Matter and Dark Energy by Abhijeet Sarkar, CEO & Founder, Synaptic AI Lab A Universe in Hiding. A Truth Written in the Stars. What if dark matter and dark energy are reflections of a divine consciousness? This groundbreaking book bridges modern physics with ancient philosophy, using the powerful metaphor of Lord Shiva to reveal the unseen 95% of reality. A transformative vision of a living, intelligent cosmos. Ninety-five percent of the universe is missing. For decades, science has been haunted by two profound mysteries: dark matter, the invisible scaffolding upon which galaxies are built, and dark energy, the strange, repulsive force that is accelerating the expansion of the cosmos. These two entities dictate the fate of our universe, yet they remain complete enigmas, pushing the limits of scientific understanding. What if the key to unlocking the greatest puzzle in modern physics lies not in a new equation, but in an ancient, powerful metaphor? In this groundbreaking work, Abhijeet Sarkar, CEO & Founder of Synaptic AI Lab, bridges the chasm between the frontiers of cosmology and the depths of ancient Indian philosophy. The Cosmic Ascetic proposes a radical new vision: that the silent, formless, and all-pervading aspect of Lord Shiva—the ultimate observer, the unmoving consciousness—is a perfect philosophical model for the unseen universe. This is not a book of religion, but a work of profound intellectual synthesis. Journey through the latest, cutting-edge research from 2025 and see how: Dark Matter mirrors the silent, structural, and witnessing nature of Shiva the Ascetic. Dark Energy reflects the vibrant, creative, and expansive cosmic dance of Shakti. The Big Bang can be understood as the first "throb" of a divine thought. The Fine-Tuning of the Cosmos points not to a random accident, but to the signature of a universal mind. Weaving together the science of the cosmos, the neuroscience of consciousness, and the elegant non-dualism of Kashmir Shaivism, Abhijeet Sarkar offers a new story for humanity—one where science and spirituality are not in conflict, but are two languages describing the same, single, conscious reality. The Cosmic Ascetic is more than a book about the universe; it is a guide to your place within it. It is for the curious, the seekers, the thinkers who suspect that the "Hard Problems" of science are pointing toward a deeper truth. It is a transformative journey that will forever change how you see the stars, the world, and yourself. Cosmology, Dark Matter, Dark Energy, Lord Shiva, Science and Spirituality, Physics, Consciousness, Hinduism, Astrophysics, Meditation, Indian Philosophy, Metaphysics, Shaivism, Quantum Physics, Big Bang, Neuroscience, Popular Science, Philosophy of Science, Universe, Galaxy, Non-duality, Advaita, Yoga Philosophy, Spiritual Growth, Abhijeet Sarkar, Mind Body Spirit, Kashmir Shaivism, Abhinavagupta, Conscious Universe, Panpsychism, Fine-Tuning Problem, Bestseller, Big Ideas, Intellectual, Paradigm Shift, Eastern Philosophy, Theology and Science, Nataraja, Spanda, Pratyabhijna, Cosmic Consciousness, MOND, String Theory, Artificial Intelligence, Synaptic AI Lab, Self-Help, Spiritual Awakening, The Cosmic Ascetic. Discover the universe that has been waiting for you to see it. Buy the book that is set to redefine our place in the cosmos.