Das Sustainable Livelihoods Konzept Ein Ganzheitlicher Ansatz Zur Analyse Von Lokalen Subsistenzstrategien
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Das Sustainable Livelihoods Konzept Ein Ganzheitlicher Ansatz Zur Analyse Von Lokalen Subsistenzstrategien
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Author : Karina Frei
language : de
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2006-03-22
Das Sustainable Livelihoods Konzept Ein Ganzheitlicher Ansatz Zur Analyse Von Lokalen Subsistenzstrategien written by Karina Frei and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-03-22 with Social Science categories.
Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2005 im Fachbereich Ethnologie / Volkskunde, Note: sehr gut, Universität Zürich, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Zeitgenössische Entwicklungsdiskurse anerkennen die Notwendigkeit, in der Frage der Armutsbekämpfung von top-down- Ansätzen wegzukommen und sich zu bottom-up-Ansätzen zu bewegen. Die Armen werden nicht mehr länger als Opfer sondern als wichtige Anspruchsberechtigte und Interessenvertreter der Entwicklungspolitik betrachtet (World Bank 2000). Mit dem Ziel den Armen mehr Mitbestimmung zu verleihen, wird die Konsultation von lokalen Gemeinschaften und der Einbezug von Graswurzelbewegungen forciert. Das Sustainable Livelihood-Konzept – in der deutschen Übersetzung etwa nachhaltig gesicherte Lebensverhältnisse, nachhaltig gesicherter Lebensunterhalt oder nachhaltige Lebensabsicherung – ist ein Beitrag zu dieser partizipativen Form der Entwicklung. Im Mittelpunkt des Konzeptes stehen Individuen, Haushalte und soziale Gruppen die mittels vielfältiger Aktivitäten und Einkommensquellen versuchen, ihre Existenzgrundlage und ihren Lebensunterhalt unter komplexen und ständigem Wandel unterworfenen Bedingungen zu wahren. In einer sich schnell ändernden und globalisierten Welt sind diese Strategien zur Sicherung der Existenz von zunehmender Bedeutung. Das Sustainable Livelihood-Konzept bietet mit der holistischen Betrachtung lokaler Livelihood-Systeme einen vielseitig anwendbaren Analyserahmen. Es untersucht dabei aus einer bottom-up-Perspektive den prozessualen und mehrdimensionalen Charakter von Strategien zur Existenzsicherung und deren Reproduktionsbedingungen im Gesamtkontext gesellschaftlicher und politischer Beziehungen.
Der Sustainable Livelihoods Ansatz Als Konzept Fuer Eine Nachhaltige Geschlechtergerechte Entwicklung
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Author : Cynthia Dittmar
language : de
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2009-07-22
Der Sustainable Livelihoods Ansatz Als Konzept Fuer Eine Nachhaltige Geschlechtergerechte Entwicklung written by Cynthia Dittmar and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-07-22 with Social Science categories.
Diplomarbeit aus dem Jahr 2007 im Fachbereich Soziologie - Individuum, Gruppe, Gesellschaft, Note: 1,3, Universität Osnabrück (Sozialwissenschaften), Veranstaltung: Sozialwissenschaften, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Für die Mehrheit der Weltbevölkerung bilden Privatisierung staatlicher Leistungen, Liberalisierung der Märkte und fortschreitende Kommerzialisierung von Ressourcen (wie Land, Wasser, Biodiversität und Saatgut) den Rahmen, in dem sie ihr Leben gestalten (vgl. Wichterich 2004: I). Dabei wird das Überleben – insbesondere von Armen in den so genannten Entwicklungsländern – durch globalisierte Märkte, Umweltzerstörung und ungesicherte Ernährungslagen zunehmend erschwert. Das zentrale Leitbild der ‚nachhaltigen Entwicklung’ betont die Gleichrangigkeit ökologischer, ökonomischer und sozialer Aspekte für ein dauerhaftes Überleben von Mensch und Natur. In der entwicklungspolitischen Umsetzung ist jedoch festzustellen, dass von der Idee nicht abgewichen wird, Entwicklung sei durch ökonomisches Wachstum, wenn auch ökologisch und sozial verträglich, zu erreichen. Die Orientierung des entwicklungspolitischen Mainstreams auf Wirtschaftswachstum, Modernisierung von Institutionen und Steigerung materiellen Wohlstands, scheint jedoch wenig geeignet die Ärmsten der Armen zu erreichen und die ökologische Krise zu überwinden. Feministische Diskurse greifen die Problematisierung des mit Wachstum verbundenen Nachhaltigkeitsverständnisses auf. Eine zentrale Rolle spielt dabei das auf das Süd-Frauen-Netzwerk DAWN (Development Alternatives with Women for a New era) zurückgehende Empowerment-Konzept und der daraus abgeleitete Sustainable Livelihoods Ansatz (SLA). ‚Sustainable Livelihoods’ lässt sich am besten mit ‚nachhaltige Sicherung der Lebensverhältnisse’ (vgl. Grawert 1998: 68) oder ‚nachhaltige Sicherung der Lebensgrundlagen’ (Wichterich 2004: 47) übersetzen. In der Definition von DAWN setzt er auf der lokalen Mikroebene bei der alltäglichen Überlebenssicherung in der unmittelbaren sozialen und natürlichen Umwelt an. Er orientiert sich nicht an der wirtschaftlichen Leistungsfähigkeit der Länder und deren Regionen, sondern an den lokalen Kreislaufökonomien und nachhaltiger Selbstversorgungswirtschaft. Im Rahmen vorliegender Arbeit wird der SLA als alternatives Entwicklungskonzept, insbesondere für die Armutsbekämpfung, diskutiert und untersucht, inwieweit Elemente des SLA in der deutschen Entwicklungspolitik und –zusammenarbeit angewendet werden und welchen Mehrwert er für selbige im Zusammenhang mit einer geschlechtergerechten, nachhaltigen Entwicklung entfalten kann. Zentrale Untersuchngskategorien sind dabei Nachhaltigkeit und Geschlechtergerechtigkeit.
The Rhetorical Emergence Of Culture
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Author : Christian Meyer
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2011-05-01
The Rhetorical Emergence Of Culture written by Christian Meyer and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-05-01 with Social Science categories.
“Just as rhetoric is founded in culture, culture is founded in rhetoric” - the first half of this central statement from the International Rhetoric Culture Project is abundantly evidenced. It is the latter half that this volume explores: how does culture emerge out of rhetorical action, out of seemingly dispersed individual actions and interactions? The contributors do not rely on rhetorical “text” alone but engage the situational, bodily, and often antagonistic character of cultural and communicative practices. The social situation itself is argued to be the fundamental site of cultural creation, as will-driven social processes are shaped by cognitive dispositions and shape them in turn. Drawing on expertise in a variety of disciplines and regions, the contributors critically engage dialogical approaches in their emphasis on how a view from rhetoric changes our perception of people's intersubjective and conjoint creation of culture.
The Importance Of Business Ethics And Sustainability Within Supply Chains
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Author : Corinna Jung
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2011-12-02
The Importance Of Business Ethics And Sustainability Within Supply Chains written by Corinna Jung and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-12-02 with Business & Economics categories.
Master's Thesis from the year 2011 in the subject Business economics - Business Ethics, Corporate Ethics, grade: 78 % (1,0), University of Exeter (Business School), course: Strategy/Operations, language: English, abstract: 1. Introduction “Ethics are in vogue” is an assertion drawn after the International Herald Tribune (IHT) conference on luxury (Smale, 2007). The reason for this statement is the presumption of an emergent type of luxury consumer whose purchase decision is up to the ethical behaviour of business. Is this concept mere wishful thinking or does it reflect empirical reality, since the latter would void the expression “the devil wears Prada”. It is obvious, that the conventional way of economic development not any longer satisfies the needs of the world in which we live – “the environment is, without doubt, one area which is being subjected to greater public scrutiny” (Dembkowski and Hanmer-Llyod, 1994). Society increasingly requires a healthy living, innovative, efficient and safe technologies as well as a “stable and safe” natural and social environment (Jochem 2011). The media especially reports on ethical and sustainable business conduct and its affects on “human health, the ecosystem and future generations” (Bonacchi and Rinaldi, 2006). Simultaneously to the increasing requirements of ethical and sustainable business conduct, the luxury fur demand is substantially growing. From US $ 456.99 million in 2001, the world fur outlook estimates an increase in sales up to US $ 854.13 million in 2011 (Parker, 2005) - fur auction houses sell “record-breaking” numbers. Fur re-emerges as a fashionable design material; especially younger designers are “fascinated with fur and use it in innovative ways” (Foreman, 2010). The material has also trickled down to the streets - the younger generation demands it more than ever; even child fashion designers use it for their collections (Vulsier, 2010). The inherent question from these insights is whether both developments, namely an increasing requirement of sustainable and ethical business conduct as well as a growing fur fashion demand, are in line or in contrast to each other. Thus, is a fur producer ethical and sustainable? The author aims to gain knowledge whether a fur business responds to these external societal requirements regarding ethics and sustainability and whether ethical and sustainable or unethical and insustainable business conduct implicates advantages or disadvantages. This study will examine the topics ethics and sustainability within a fur business. The research will examine the supply chain sustainability performance and ethicality of a fur producer and trader from a business and consumer perspective.
Strategy And Sustainability
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Author : Mike Rosenberg
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-04-30
Strategy And Sustainability written by Mike Rosenberg and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-30 with Business & Economics categories.
Business and environmental sustainability are not natural bedfellows. Business is about making money; sustainability is about protecting the planet. Business is measured in months and quarters; sustainability often requires significant short term costs to secure a sometimes uncertain long-term benefit. To some activists, all executives are exploitative, selfish “1 percenters”. To some executives, all activists are irresponsible, unyielding extremists. And yet engaging with the issue isn’t optional – all businesses must have a strategy to deal with sustainability and, like any strategy, this involves making choices. Strategy and Sustainability encourages its readers to filter out the noise and make those choices in a hard-nosed and clear-eyed way. Rosenberg’s nuanced and fact-based point of view recognizes the complexity of the issues at hand and the strategic choices businesses must make. He blends the work of some of the leading academic thinkers in the field with practical examples from a variety of business sectors and geographies and offers a framework with which Senior Management might engage with the topic, not (just) to save the planet but to fulfil their short, medium, and long-term responsibilities to shareholders and other stakeholders.“/p>
On Critique
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Author : Luc Boltanski
language : en
Publisher: Polity
Release Date : 2011-04-18
On Critique written by Luc Boltanski and has been published by Polity this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04-18 with Social Science categories.
Nancy Fraser, New School for Social Research --
Sustainable Strategies In The Fashion Industry Sustainability And The Brand Zara
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Author : Ahmet Fejzulahi
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2020-03-04
Sustainable Strategies In The Fashion Industry Sustainability And The Brand Zara written by Ahmet Fejzulahi and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-04 with Business & Economics categories.
Seminar paper from the year 2020 in the subject Business economics - Business Management, Corporate Governance, grade: 2,3, EBC University Düsseldorf, course: Strategic Management, language: English, abstract: To what extent can corporate success in the fast-moving fashion industry be sustainably optimised and secured in the long term? In order to get to the bottom of this question, data and facts from leading companies as well as studies of various modern media platforms were listed and analysed, with a focus on the probably largest platform, the Internet. In order to illustrate these aspects concretely, this article refers to the example of the Spanish fashion brand Zara. The result makes it clear that there are companies or designers who follow or strictly counteract the concept of sustainability with the help of various sustainability strategies. The aim is to demonstrate a conscious and sustainable fashion production process and to appeal to the moral responsibility of fashion companies in view of the worldly scarcity of resources. The consumption of limitless fashion has become an integral part of global society. Prescribed garments in the early modern period of the Middle Ages are today only history. Accordingly, people of all kinds identify globally with fashionable clothing. What can be worn in Japan today can be worn in England or Italy at the same time. But this was not always the case. Trade and communication have al-ways been subject to political aspects. Due to the current networking of all countries, the exchange of information or goods on an international level is part of everyday life. Globalisation is the increasing interstate dependence in all areas of human life. This applies not only to the economy, but also to culture and politics. One particular industry is the fashion industry, which is in constant conflict with itself. Globalisation and sustainability are two terms that are always in focus in the fashion world. When we talk about sustainab
Power A Reader
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Author : Mark Haugaard
language : en
Publisher: Manchester University Press
Release Date : 2002
Power A Reader written by Mark Haugaard and has been published by Manchester University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Literary Criticism categories.
This annotated reader is an introductory guide to some of the most significant perspectives on the subject of power within social and political theory. Containing extracts from such leading contemporary thinkers as Giddens, Lukes, and Bourdieu, alongside recent conceptions of power from important 20th century figures including Weber, Arendt, and Foucault, this book is intended as an introductory text for students encountering the subject for the first time.