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Data And Knowledge For Medical Decision Support


Data And Knowledge For Medical Decision Support
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Data And Knowledge For Medical Decision Support


Data And Knowledge For Medical Decision Support
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Author : B. Blobel
language : en
Publisher: IOS Press
Release Date : 2013-04-04

Data And Knowledge For Medical Decision Support written by B. Blobel and has been published by IOS Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-04 with Medical categories.


Ensuring patient safety and providing high-quality health services are the dominant challenges faced by healthcare systems around the world today. The sharing of advanced knowledge and best practice in diagnosis, therapy, process optimization and prevention are essential to achieve this goal; this includes enhanced networking socially and technologically as well as the inclusion of public health and social sciences. This book contains the proceedings of the 13th European Federation for Medical Informatics (EFMI) Special Topic Conference (STC), held in Prague, Czech Republic, in April 2013. The EFMI STC 2013 is Europe’s leading forum for presenting the results of current scientific work in health informatics processes, systems and technologies this year. The title of this 13th conference is Data and Knowledge for Medical Decision Support, and the conference addresses this important field, linking traditional and translational medicine with natural sciences and technology with a view to the design, implementation and deployment of intelligent systems which will meet the expectations of developers and users such as health professionals and patients. Within this context, the authors included here address the important issues of knowledge representation and management, appropriate terminologies and ontologies, the development of reasoning engines, and the modeling and simulation of real systems for decision making. The hot topics of "Big Data" and "Analytics" also receive attention.



Guide To Health Informatics


Guide To Health Informatics
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Author : Enrico Coiera
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2015-03-06

Guide To Health Informatics written by Enrico Coiera and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-03-06 with Medical categories.


This essential text provides a readable yet sophisticated overview of the basic concepts of information technologies as they apply in healthcare. Spanning areas as diverse as the electronic medical record, searching, protocols, and communications as well as the Internet, Enrico Coiera has succeeded in making this vast and complex area accessible and understandable to the non-specialist, while providing everything that students of medical informatics need to know to accompany their course.



Data Science And Knowledge Engineering For Sensing Decision Support Proceedings Of The 13th International Flins Conference


Data Science And Knowledge Engineering For Sensing Decision Support Proceedings Of The 13th International Flins Conference
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Author : Jun Liu
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2018-07-30

Data Science And Knowledge Engineering For Sensing Decision Support Proceedings Of The 13th International Flins Conference written by Jun Liu and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-07-30 with Computers categories.


FLINS, originally an acronym for Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Technologies in Nuclear Science, is now extended to include Computational Intelligence for applied research. The contributions of the FLINS conference cover state-of-the-art research, development, and technology for computational intelligence systems, with special focuses on data science and knowledge engineering for sensing decision support, both from the foundations and the applications points-of-view.



Clinical Decision Support


Clinical Decision Support
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Author : Robert Greenes
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2011-04-28

Clinical Decision Support written by Robert Greenes and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04-28 with Science categories.


This book examines the nature of medical knowledge, how it is obtained, and how it can be used for decision support. It provides complete coverage of computational approaches to clinical decision-making. Chapters discuss data integration into healthcare information systems and delivery to point of care for providers, as well as facilitation of direct to consumer access. A case study section highlights critical lessons learned, while another portion of the work examines biostatistical methods including data mining, predictive modelling, and analysis. This book additionally addresses organizational, technical, and business challenges in order to successfully implement a computer-aided decision-making support system in healthcare delivery.



Intelligent Medical Decision Support System Based On Imperfect Information


Intelligent Medical Decision Support System Based On Imperfect Information
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Author : Krzysztof Dyczkowski
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-10-01

Intelligent Medical Decision Support System Based On Imperfect Information written by Krzysztof Dyczkowski and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book discusses computer-supported medical diagnosis with a particular focus on ovarian tumor diagnosis – since ovarian cancer is difficult to diagnose and has high mortality rates, especially in Central and Eastern Europe. It presents the theoretical foundations (both medical and mathematical) of the intelligent OvaExpert system, which supports decision-making in tumor diagnosis. OvaExpert was created primarily to help gynecologists predict the malignancy of ovarian tumors by applying the existing diagnostic models and using modern methods of computational intelligence that accommodate imprecise and imperfect medical data, both of which are common features of everyday medical practice. The book presents novel methods based on interval-valued fuzzy sets and the theory of their cardinalities.



Knowledge Technology And Systems


Knowledge Technology And Systems
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Author : Yoshiteru Nakamori
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-07-15

Knowledge Technology And Systems written by Yoshiteru Nakamori and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-07-15 with Business & Economics categories.


This book discusses technology and systems to create valuable ideas from data through the construction of knowledge. The primary concern is to make better decisions about economic and management issues in today’s information-flooded society. Human creative activity is in the realm of soft technology, with no physical entity to operate. Focusing on the ability of knowledge as judgment power, this definition results: “Knowledge technology is soft technology that underpins the human creative activities of converting data and information into knowledge, creating new ideas based on that knowledge and validating those ideas.” That definition includes a wide range of soft technologies developed in informatics, management studies, and systems science. The knowledge system creates ideas from data and knowledge through knowledge technologies. Based on the proposition that knowledge emerges by the interaction between explicit and tacit knowledge, another definition is possible: “The knowledge system is a system that promotes interaction between codified and personalized knowledge and creates ideas for solving a specific problem.” Codified knowledge includes data and information, while personalized knowledge is empirical knowledge or wisdom that is difficult to put into words. Building a knowledge system requires mathematical or intelligent knowledge technology and participatory knowledge technology to create or manage codified knowledge and personalized knowledge. For example, a company builds cross-sectional knowledge systems by gathering human resources from various departments, according to the purpose, as in new product development or sales promotion. Chapter 1 defines knowledge technology and the knowledge system and organizes the challenges in their development, while Chapters 2 through 9 introduce mathematical or intelligent knowledge technologies by researchers at the forefront of knowledge technology development.



Biomedical Informatics


Biomedical Informatics
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Author : Edward H. Shortliffe
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-12-02

Biomedical Informatics written by Edward H. Shortliffe and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-12-02 with Medical categories.


The practice of modern medicine and biomedical research requires sophisticated information technologies with which to manage patient information, plan diagnostic procedures, interpret laboratory results, and carry out investigations. Biomedical Informatics provides both a conceptual framework and a practical inspiration for this swiftly emerging scientific discipline at the intersection of computer science, decision science, information science, cognitive science, and biomedicine. Now revised and in its third edition, this text meets the growing demand by practitioners, researchers, and students for a comprehensive introduction to key topics in the field. Authored by leaders in medical informatics and extensively tested in their courses, the chapters in this volume constitute an effective textbook for students of medical informatics and its areas of application. The book is also a useful reference work for individual readers needing to understand the role that computers can play in the provision of clinical services and the pursuit of biological questions. The volume is organized so as first to explain basic concepts and then to illustrate them with specific systems and technologies.



Clinical Knowledge Management


Clinical Knowledge Management
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Author : Rajeev K. Bali
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2005-01-01

Clinical Knowledge Management written by Rajeev K. Bali and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-01-01 with Computers categories.


"This book establishes a convergence in thinking between knowledge management and knowledge engineering healthcare applications"--Provided by publisher.



Trends And Innovations In Information Systems And Technologies


Trends And Innovations In Information Systems And Technologies
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Author : Álvaro Rocha
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-05-17

Trends And Innovations In Information Systems And Technologies written by Álvaro Rocha and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-17 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book gathers selected papers presented at the 2020 World Conference on Information Systems and Technologies (WorldCIST’20), held in Budva, Montenegro, from April 7 to 10, 2020. WorldCIST provides a global forum for researchers and practitioners to present and discuss recent results and innovations, current trends, professional experiences with and challenges regarding various aspects of modern information systems and technologies. The main topics covered are A) Information and Knowledge Management; B) Organizational Models and Information Systems; C) Software and Systems Modeling; D) Software Systems, Architectures, Applications and Tools; E) Multimedia Systems and Applications; F) Computer Networks, Mobility and Pervasive Systems; G) Intelligent and Decision Support Systems; H) Big Data Analytics and Applications; I) Human–Computer Interaction; J) Ethics, Computers & Security; K) Health Informatics; L) Information Technologies in Education; M) Information Technologies in Radiocommunications; and N) Technologies for Biomedical Applications.



Expert Systems And Decision Support In Medicine


Expert Systems And Decision Support In Medicine
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Author : Otto Rienhoff
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Expert Systems And Decision Support In Medicine written by Otto Rienhoff and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Medical categories.


The 33rd Annual Meeting of the German Association for Medical Documentation, Informatics and Statistics was combined with a Special Topic Conference of the European Federation for Medical Informatics and takes place at Hannover, F. R. of Germany, from September 26 to 29, 1988. It was planned and initililly prepared by the late Prof. P. L Reichertz, who headed the Hannover institute from 1969 to 1987. To commemorate his contribution to the development of medicine the conference was devoted to him "Peter Reichertz Memorial Conference on Expert Systems and Decision Support in Medicine" Since computers in the early Fifties were first applied to support medical reasoning, various phases of euphoria and resi~ation have . followed. Every new methodology which became technically possible was and will be applied to the old questlon of how to diagnose diseases more reliably. Artificial Intelligence is just one new approach to the old challenge. Over the years some· authors have been very optimistic and put forward opinions which motivated the common press to coin the phrase 'Dr. med. computer'. Papers printed under this heading rebuffed the majority of physiCians for many years. Today we know that medical decision making is a most complex buman performance. And 30 years of research on decision support have given us only limited insight into the underlying processes. Most of the principal methodological questions were already asked very early on.