Decentralization For Satisfying Basic Needs 2nd Edition


Decentralization For Satisfying Basic Needs 2nd Edition
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Decentralization For Satisfying Basic Needs 2nd Edition


Decentralization For Satisfying Basic Needs 2nd Edition
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Author : J. Michael McGuire
language : en
Publisher: IAP
Release Date : 2010-03-01

Decentralization For Satisfying Basic Needs 2nd Edition written by J. Michael McGuire and has been published by IAP this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-03-01 with Social Science categories.


More than one in every five Latin Americans lives on less than $2 a day, and Latin America is the most unequal region in the world. The book tackles the problem of poverty and inequality in Latin America through the novel approach of using the decentralization of government functions to satisfy the basic needs of the poor. Decentralization can bring government closer to the people and strengthen the voice of the voiceless. Satisfying basic needs for services such as education and health care enhances productivity and imparts an indispensable opportunity to earn an income sufficient to emerge from poverty and to live a full life. Part 1 describes the poverty and inequality of Latin America and the Basic Needs Approach to Development. Part 2 introduces a model of decentralization as a step-by-step process, and it shows the policymaker how to implement decentralization in stages through matching its various degrees with real-world circumstances. Part 3 enriches the understanding of policymakers by analyzing real-world cases of decentralization in light of the decentralization model. The second edition includes two new chapters that cover the important but often neglected topic of taxation for inclusive development. Chapter 8 analyzes the influential tax advice of the World Bank in terms of its effect on decentralization and the satisfaction of basic needs. Appendix B of Chapter 8 presents an empirical analysis in support of the chapter’s argument that the Bank’s policy is in need of revision. Chapter 9 analyzes the effects of the World Bank’s tax advice on El Salvador’s tax reform and development process. Two other chapters have been extensively updated: Chapter 6 records and analyzes the rapid evolution of Mexico’s Oportunidades program for health, education and nutrition, and Chapter 10 evaluates the progress of the United States’ innovative program for foreign aid, The Millennium Challenge Account. Throughout the book, tables and references have been updated.



Energy In The 21st Century


Energy In The 21st Century
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :

Energy In The 21st Century written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




Poverty In Developing Countries


Poverty In Developing Countries
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Author : World Employment Programme
language : en
Publisher: International Labour Organization
Release Date : 1992

Poverty In Developing Countries written by World Employment Programme and has been published by International Labour Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Developing categories.


Topics include agricultural development, basic needs, development strategy and planning, economic development and policy, employment, food production, housing needs, income distribution and industrialization. Indexes are divided by references, authors, corporate authors, subject and geographical aspects.



Dangers Of Decentralization


Dangers Of Decentralization
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Author : Remy Prud'homme
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1994

Dangers Of Decentralization written by Remy Prud'homme and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Central-local government relations categories.


Demand for decentralization is strong in most parts of the world. This close look at the negative side effects of improperly appled decentralization is not an attack on decentralization but an effort to prevent its misapplication -- and to promote fuller understanding and wiser use of this potentially desirable policy.



Peace By Peaceful Means


Peace By Peaceful Means
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Author : Johan Galtung
language : en
Publisher: SAGE
Release Date : 1996-04-16

Peace By Peaceful Means written by Johan Galtung and has been published by SAGE this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-04-16 with Political Science categories.


Johan Galtung, one of the founders of modern peace studies, provides a wide-ranging panorama of the ideas, theories and assumptions on which the study of peace is based. The book is organized in four parts, each examining the one of the four major theoretical approaches to peace. The first part covers peace theory, exploring the epistemological assumptions of peace. In Part Two conflict theory is examined with an exploration of nonviolent and creative handling of conflict. Developmental theory is discussed in Part Three, exploring structural violence, particularly in the economic field, together with a consideration of the ways of overcoming that violence. The fourth part is devoted to civilization theory. This involves an exploration of cultural violence focusing on the deeper aspects of cultures. Finally, the threads of these four approaches are drawn together with a focus on peace action - peace by peaceful means.



General Systems Theory Problems Perspectives Practice 2nd Edition


General Systems Theory Problems Perspectives Practice 2nd Edition
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Author : Lars Skyttner
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2006-01-04

General Systems Theory Problems Perspectives Practice 2nd Edition written by Lars Skyttner and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-01-04 with Computers categories.


Systems theorists see common principles in the structure and operation of systems of all kinds and sizes. They promote an interdisciplinary science adapted for a universal application with a common language and area of concepts. In order to solve problems, make recommendations and predict the future, they use theories, models and concepts from the vast area of general systems theory. This approach is chosen as a means to overcome the fragmentation of knowledge and the isolation of the specialist but also to find new approaches to problems created by earlier 'solution of problems.'This revised and updated second edition of General Systems Theory — Ideas and Applications includes new systems theories and a new chapter on self-organization and evolution. The book summarizes most of the fields of systems theory and its application systems science in one volume. It provides a quick and readable reference guide for future learning containing both general theories and practical applications without the use of complicated mathematics.



Bibliographic Index


Bibliographic Index
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

Bibliographic Index written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Bibliographical literature categories.




Environmental Management Handbook Second Edition Six Volume Set


Environmental Management Handbook Second Edition Six Volume Set
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Author : Sven Erik Jorgensen
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2022-07-30

Environmental Management Handbook Second Edition Six Volume Set written by Sven Erik Jorgensen and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-30 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Bringing together a wealth of knowledge, the Handbook of Environmental Management, Second Edition, gives a comprehensive overview of environmental problems, their sources, their assessment, and their solutions. Through in-depth entries, and a topical table of contents, readers will quickly find answers to questions about pollution and management issues. This six-volume set is a reimagining of the award-winning Encyclopedia of Environmental Management, published in 2013, and features insights from more than 500 contributors, all experts in their fields. The experience, evidence, methods, and models used in studying environmental management is presented here in six stand-alone volumes, arranged along the major environmental systems. Features of the new edition: The first handbook that demonstrates the key processes and provisions for enhancing environmental management. Addresses new and cutting -edge topics on ecosystem services, resilience, sustainability, food-energy-water nexus, socio-ecological systems and more. Provides an excellent basic knowledge on environmental systems, explains how these systems function and offers strategies on how to best manage them. Includes the most important problems and solutions facing environmental management today.



Human Resource Management 2nd Edition


Human Resource Management 2nd Edition
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Author : Seema Sanghi
language : en
Publisher: Vikas Publishing House
Release Date :

Human Resource Management 2nd Edition written by Seema Sanghi and has been published by Vikas Publishing House this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.


The second edition is crispier as it covers topical subjects and some novel features. The book is insightful and practical and takes the reader through the concepts to applications of Human Resource Management. It is interspersed with examples from national and international organizations. Thus it brings various HR aspects from countries across the world, bringing in the global perspective to all HR issues. The book has a proven track record of guiding students of management successfully through their studies. It also helps line managers who have to deal with HR issues in their day-to-day handling of tricky questions.



The Second Coming Of The Church


The Second Coming Of The Church
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Author : George Barna
language : en
Publisher: Thomas Nelson
Release Date : 1998-03-11

The Second Coming Of The Church written by George Barna and has been published by Thomas Nelson this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-03-11 with Religion categories.


In this "blueprint for survival," Christian sociologist George Barna evaluates the moral and spiritual decline of society and the corresponding stagnation within the Church. Using hard data, Barna unveils the status quo and argues convincingly that the Church must re-invent itself or face virtual oblivion by the mid-21st century.