Defects And Geometry In Condensed Matter Physics
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Defects And Geometry In Condensed Matter Physics
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Author : David R. Nelson
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2002-03-18
Defects And Geometry In Condensed Matter Physics written by David R. Nelson and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-03-18 with Science categories.
Thermally excited defects such as vortices, disclinations, dislocations, vacancies and interstitials play a key role in the physics of crystals, superfluids, superconductors, liquid crystals and polymer arrays. Geometrical aspects of statistical mechanics become particularly important when thermal fluctuations entangle or crumple extended line-like or surface-like objects in three dimensions. In the case of entangled vortices above the first-order flux lattice melting transition in high temperature superconductors, the lines themselves are defects. A variety of low temperature theories combined with renormalization group ideas are used to describe the delicate interplay between defects, statistical mechanics and geometry characteristic of these problems in condensed matter physics. In this 2002 book, David Nelson provides a coherent and pedagogic graduate level introduction to the field of defects and geometry.
Principles Of Condensed Matter Physics
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Author : P. M. Chaikin
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2000-09-28
Principles Of Condensed Matter Physics written by P. M. Chaikin and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-09-28 with Science categories.
This successful and widely-reviewed book covering the physics of condensed matter systems is now available in paperback.
Defects Fluctuations And Geometry In Condensed Matter Physics
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Author : David Nelson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993
Defects Fluctuations And Geometry In Condensed Matter Physics written by David Nelson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with categories.
Geometry In Condensed Matter Physics
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Author : Jean-francois Sadoc
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1990-10-27
Geometry In Condensed Matter Physics written by Jean-francois Sadoc and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990-10-27 with Science categories.
The subject of geometry has become an important ingredient in condensed matter physics. It appears not only to describe, but also to explain structures and their properties. There are two aspects to using geometry: the visual and intuitive understanding, which fosters an immediate grasp of the objects one studies, and the abstract tendency so well developed in the Riemannian manifold theory. Both aspects contribute to the same understanding when they are applied to the main problems occurring in condensed matter sciences. Sophisticated structures found in nature appear naturally as the result of simple constraints which are presented in geometrical terms. Blue phases, amorphous and glassy materials, Frank and Kasper Metals, quasi-crystals are approached in their complexity, using the simple principles of geometry. The relation between biology and liquid crystal sciences, the physics of membranes is a fundamental aspect presented in this book.
Topological Phases Of Matter
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Author : Roderich Moessner
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2021-04-29
Topological Phases Of Matter written by Roderich Moessner and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-04-29 with Mathematics categories.
This important graduate level text unites the physical mechanisms behind the phenomena of topological matter within a theoretical framework.
Topology And Geometry For Physicists
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Author : Charles Nash
language : en
Publisher: Courier Corporation
Release Date : 2013-08-16
Topology And Geometry For Physicists written by Charles Nash and has been published by Courier Corporation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-08-16 with Mathematics categories.
Written by physicists for physics students, this text assumes no detailed background in topology or geometry. Topics include differential forms, homotopy, homology, cohomology, fiber bundles, connection and covariant derivatives, and Morse theory. 1983 edition.
Condensed Matter Physics
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Author : Michael P. Marder
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2010-11-17
Condensed Matter Physics written by Michael P. Marder and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11-17 with Science categories.
Now updated—the leading single-volume introduction to solid state and soft condensed matter physics This Second Edition of the unified treatment of condensed matter physics keeps the best of the first, providing a basic foundation in the subject while addressing many recent discoveries. Comprehensive and authoritative, it consolidates the critical advances of the past fifty years, bringing together an exciting collection of new and classic topics, dozens of new figures, and new experimental data. This updated edition offers a thorough treatment of such basic topics as band theory, transport theory, and semiconductor physics, as well as more modern areas such as quasicrystals, dynamics of phase separation, granular materials, quantum dots, Berry phases, the quantum Hall effect, and Luttinger liquids. In addition to careful study of electron dynamics, electronics, and superconductivity, there is much material drawn from soft matter physics, including liquid crystals, polymers, and fluid dynamics. Provides frequent comparison of theory and experiment, both when they agree and when problems are still unsolved Incorporates many new images from experiments Provides end-of-chapter problems including computational exercises Includes more than fifty data tables and a detailed forty-page index Offers a solutions manual for instructors Featuring 370 figures and more than 1,000 recent and historically significant references, this volume serves as a valuable resource for graduate and undergraduate students in physics, physics professionals, engineers, applied mathematicians, materials scientists, and researchers in other fields who want to learn about the quantum and atomic underpinnings of materials science from a modern point of view.
Fundamentals Of Amorphous Solids
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Author : Zbigniew H. Stachurski
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2015-01-30
Fundamentals Of Amorphous Solids written by Zbigniew H. Stachurski and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-01-30 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Long awaited, this textbook fills the gap for convincing concepts to describe amorphous solids. Adopting a unique approach, the author develops a framework that lays the foundations for a theory of amorphousness. He unravels the scientific mysteries surrounding the topic, replacing rather vague notions of amorphous materials as disordered crystalline solids with the well-founded concept of ideal amorphous solids. A classification of amorphous materials into inorganic glasses, organic glasses, glassy metallic alloys, and thin films sets the scene for the development of the model of ideal amorphous solids, based on topology- and statistics-governed rules of three-dimensional sphere packing, which leads to structures with no short, mid or long-range order. This general model is then concretized to the description of specific compounds in the four fundamental classes of amorphous solids, as well as amorphous polyethylene and poly(methyl)methacrylate, emphasizing its versatility and descriptive power. Finally, he includes example applications to indicate the abundance of amorphous materials in modern-day technology, thus illustrating the importance of a better understanding of their structure and properties. Equally ideal as supplementary reading in courses on crystallography, mineralogy, solid state physics, and materials science where amorphous materials have played only a minor role until now.
Energy Landscapes
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Author : David Wales
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2003
Energy Landscapes written by David Wales and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Science categories.
The study of energy landscapes holds the key to resolving some of the most important contemporary problems in chemical physics. Many groups are now attempting to understand the properties of clusters, glasses and proteins in terms of the underlying potential energy surface. The aim of this book is to define and unify the field of energy landscapes in a reasonably self-contained exposition. This is the first book to cover this active field. The book begins with an overview of each area in an attempt to make the subject matter accessible to workers in different disciplines. The basic theoretical groundwork for describing and exploring energy landscapes is then introduced followed by applications to clusters, biomolecules and glasses in the final chapters. Beautifully illustrated in full colour throughout, this book is aimed at graduate students and workers in the field.
Condensed Matter Physics
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1986-02-01
Condensed Matter Physics written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986-02-01 with Science categories.