Definability In Arithmetics And Computability
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Definability In Arithmetics And Computability
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Author : Université catholique de Louvain (1970- ). Département de philosophie
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000
Definability In Arithmetics And Computability written by Université catholique de Louvain (1970- ). Département de philosophie and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Computable functions categories.
Turing Computability
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Author : Robert I. Soare
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-06-20
Turing Computability written by Robert I. Soare and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-06-20 with Computers categories.
Turing's famous 1936 paper introduced a formal definition of a computing machine, a Turing machine. This model led to both the development of actual computers and to computability theory, the study of what machines can and cannot compute. This book presents classical computability theory from Turing and Post to current results and methods, and their use in studying the information content of algebraic structures, models, and their relation to Peano arithmetic. The author presents the subject as an art to be practiced, and an art in the aesthetic sense of inherent beauty which all mathematicians recognize in their subject. Part I gives a thorough development of the foundations of computability, from the definition of Turing machines up to finite injury priority arguments. Key topics include relative computability, and computably enumerable sets, those which can be effectively listed but not necessarily effectively decided, such as the theorems of Peano arithmetic. Part II includes the study of computably open and closed sets of reals and basis and nonbasis theorems for effectively closed sets. Part III covers minimal Turing degrees. Part IV is an introduction to games and their use in proving theorems. Finally, Part V offers a short history of computability theory. The author has honed the content over decades according to feedback from students, lecturers, and researchers around the world. Most chapters include exercises, and the material is carefully structured according to importance and difficulty. The book is suitable for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in computer science and mathematics and researchers engaged with computability and mathematical logic.
Computability Theory
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Author : Herbert B. Enderton
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2010-12-30
Computability Theory written by Herbert B. Enderton and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-12-30 with Mathematics categories.
Computability Theory: An Introduction to Recursion Theory provides a concise, comprehensive, and authoritative introduction to contemporary computability theory, techniques, and results. The basic concepts and techniques of computability theory are placed in their historical, philosophical and logical context. This presentation is characterized by an unusual breadth of coverage and the inclusion of advanced topics not to be found elsewhere in the literature at this level. The text includes both the standard material for a first course in computability and more advanced looks at degree structures, forcing, priority methods, and determinacy. The final chapter explores a variety of computability applications to mathematics and science. Computability Theory is an invaluable text, reference, and guide to the direction of current research in the field. Nowhere else will you find the techniques and results of this beautiful and basic subject brought alive in such an approachable way. - Frequent historical information presented throughout - More extensive motivation for each of the topics than other texts currently available - Connects with topics not included in other textbooks, such as complexity theory
Computable Structure Theory
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Author : Antonio Montalbán
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2021-06-24
Computable Structure Theory written by Antonio Montalbán and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-24 with Mathematics categories.
Presents main results and techniques in computable structure theory together in a coherent framework for the first time in 20 years.
Computable Structures And The Hyperarithmetical Hierarchy
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Author : C.J. Ash
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2000-06-16
Computable Structures And The Hyperarithmetical Hierarchy written by C.J. Ash and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-06-16 with Mathematics categories.
This book describes a program of research in computable structure theory. The goal is to find definability conditions corresponding to bounds on complexity which persist under isomorphism. The results apply to familiar kinds of structures (groups, fields, vector spaces, linear orderings Boolean algebras, Abelian p-groups, models of arithmetic). There are many interesting results already, but there are also many natural questions still to be answered. The book is self-contained in that it includes necessary background material from recursion theory (ordinal notations, the hyperarithmetical hierarchy) and model theory (infinitary formulas, consistency properties).
Handbook Of Computability Theory
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Author : E.R. Griffor
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 1999-10-01
Handbook Of Computability Theory written by E.R. Griffor and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-10-01 with Mathematics categories.
The chapters of this volume all have their own level of presentation. The topics have been chosen based on the active research interest associated with them. Since the interest in some topics is older than that in others, some presentations contain fundamental definitions and basic results while others relate very little of the elementary theory behind them and aim directly toward an exposition of advanced results. Presentations of the latter sort are in some cases restricted to a short survey of recent results (due to the complexity of the methods and proofs themselves). Hence the variation in level of presentation from chapter to chapter only reflects the conceptual situation itself. One example of this is the collective efforts to develop an acceptable theory of computation on the real numbers. The last two decades has seen at least two new definitions of effective operations on the real numbers.
Computability Theory
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Author : S. Barry Cooper
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-09-06
Computability Theory written by S. Barry Cooper and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-06 with Mathematics categories.
Computability theory originated with the seminal work of Gödel, Church, Turing, Kleene and Post in the 1930s. This theory includes a wide spectrum of topics, such as the theory of reducibilities and their degree structures, computably enumerable sets and their automorphisms, and subrecursive hierarchy classifications. Recent work in computability theory has focused on Turing definability and promises to have far-reaching mathematical, scientific, and philosophical consequences. Written by a leading researcher, Computability Theory provides a concise, comprehensive, and authoritative introduction to contemporary computability theory, techniques, and results. The basic concepts and techniques of computability theory are placed in their historical, philosophical and logical context. This presentation is characterized by an unusual breadth of coverage and the inclusion of advanced topics not to be found elsewhere in the literature at this level. The book includes both the standard material for a first course in computability and more advanced looks at degree structures, forcing, priority methods, and determinacy. The final chapter explores a variety of computability applications to mathematics and science. Computability Theory is an invaluable text, reference, and guide to the direction of current research in the field. Nowhere else will you find the techniques and results of this beautiful and basic subject brought alive in such an approachable and lively way.
Hilbert S Tenth Problem Relations With Arithmetic And Algebraic Geometry
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Author : Jan Denef
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2000
Hilbert S Tenth Problem Relations With Arithmetic And Algebraic Geometry written by Jan Denef and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Mathematics categories.
This book is the result of a meeting that took place at the University of Ghent (Belgium) on the relations between Hilbert's tenth problem, arithmetic, and algebraic geometry. Included are written articles detailing the lectures that were given as well as contributed papers on current topics of interest. The following areas are addressed: an historical overview of Hilbert's tenth problem, Hilbert's tenth problem for various rings and fields, model theory and local-global principles, including relations between model theory and algebraic groups and analytic geometry, conjectures in arithmetic geometry and the structure of diophantine sets, for example with Mazur's conjecture, Lang's conjecture, and Bücchi's problem, and results on the complexity of diophantine geometry, highlighting the relation to the theory of computation. The volume allows the reader to learn and compare different approaches (arithmetical, geometrical, topological, model-theoretical, and computational) to the general structural analysis of the set of solutions of polynomial equations. It would make a nice contribution to graduate and advanced graduate courses on logic, algebraic geometry, and number theory
Computability And Logic
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Author : George S. Boolos
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2002-03-04
Computability And Logic written by George S. Boolos and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-03-04 with Mathematics categories.
This fourth edition of one of the classic logic textbooks has been thoroughly revised by John Burgess. The aim is to increase the pedagogical value of the book for the core market of students of philosophy and for students of mathematics and computer science as well. This book has become a classic because of its accessibility to students without a mathematical background, and because it covers not simply the staple topics of an intermediate logic course such as Godel's Incompleteness Theorems, but also a large number of optional topics from Turing's theory of computability to Ramsey's theorem. John Burgess has now enhanced the book by adding a selection of problems at the end of each chapter, and by reorganising and rewriting chapters to make them more independent of each other and thus to increase the range of options available to instructors as to what to cover and what to defer.
Algebraic Computability And Enumeration Models
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Author : Cyrus F. Nourani
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2016-02-24
Algebraic Computability And Enumeration Models written by Cyrus F. Nourani and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-02-24 with Mathematics categories.
This book, Algebraic Computability and Enumeration Models: Recursion Theory and Descriptive Complexity, presents new techniques with functorial models to address important areas on pure mathematics and computability theory from the algebraic viewpoint. The reader is first introduced to categories and functorial models, with Kleene algebra examples