Deformation Structures And Processes Within The Continental Crust
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Deformation Structures And Processes Within The Continental Crust
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Author : S. Llana-Fúnez
language : en
Publisher: Geological Society of London
Release Date : 2014-06-04
Deformation Structures And Processes Within The Continental Crust written by S. Llana-Fúnez and has been published by Geological Society of London this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-04 with Science categories.
This volume presents a selection of papers showing the current focus of studies of deformation structures and processes within the continental crust. The selected contributions use a large range of analytical techniques suited to the full range of structure sizes and fine-tuned to the physical process that controls the deformation, from the grain boundary at the micro-scale, the lithological contact at the meso-scale to the plate boundary at the global scale. The papers in the volume are grouped into three sections relating to specific lines of research within the analysis of rock deformation structures and processes, in particular in respect to the continental crust: structures within shear zones and faults; magmatic structures, and microstructures and rheology. These sections include papers describing field studies, experimental rock deformation and numerical modelling of deformation processes.
Tectonics
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Author : Eldridge M. Moores
language : en
Publisher: Waveland Press
Release Date : 2014-07-23
Tectonics written by Eldridge M. Moores and has been published by Waveland Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-23 with Science categories.
Deformation of the Earth’s crust happens at a multitude of scales, ranging from submicroscopic to planetary. Tectonics explores structures and processes from regional to global, differentiating itself from the material covered in most structural geology textbooks. Moores and Twiss emphasize basic principles and methodologies of tectonics, embracing the time-honored perspective of using present processes to understand the past. Comprehensive in scope and detail, coverage includes the effects of plate motions and reconstructions and the resultant structures associated with active rift, transform, and subduction boundaries as well as triple junctions and collision zones; deformations of both the ocean basins and the continents; and orogenic belts. Moores and Twiss present tectonics as an open-ended field of study in which assumptions can be challenged and interpretations changed. The authors emphasize the use of models as a means of understanding observations and putting them in context to maintain a distinction between what we know from observing the Earth and what we infer from interpretation.
4 D Framework Of Continental Crust
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Author : Robert D. Hatcher
language : en
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Release Date : 2007
4 D Framework Of Continental Crust written by Robert D. Hatcher and has been published by Geological Society of America this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Science categories.
"This book contains landmark papers on the processes of formation of continental crust from its beginnings in the Archean to modern processes, as well as discussions of several ancient and modern orogenic belts. The book is international in scope, with contributions from geoscientists dealing with crustal processes on five continents, and articles from more than 50 non-U.S. authors and co-authors."--Publisher's website.
Rock Deformation From Field Experiments And Theory
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Author : D.R. Faulkner
language : en
Publisher: Geological Society of London
Release Date : 2015-10-26
Rock Deformation From Field Experiments And Theory written by D.R. Faulkner and has been published by Geological Society of London this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-10-26 with Science categories.
Ernie Rutter has made, and continues to make, a significant impact in the field of rock deformation. He has studied brittle and plastic deformation processes that occur within both the oceanic and continental crust, as well as other key properties such as the permeability and seismic velocities of these rocks. His approach has been one that integrates field observations, laboratory experiments and theoretical analyses. This volume celebrates Ernie's key contribution to rock deformation and structural geology by bringing together a collection of papers that represent this broad approach. The papers within the volume address key issues that remain within these fields. These range from fundamental studies of brittle and plastic behaviour along with the resultant structures and microstructures from both the field and laboratory, to applied problems where a better understanding of the deformation and properties of the crust is still needed.
Rheology And Deformation Of The Lithosphere At Continental Margins
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Author : Garry D. Karner
language : en
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Release Date : 2004-03-24
Rheology And Deformation Of The Lithosphere At Continental Margins written by Garry D. Karner and has been published by Columbia University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-03-24 with Science categories.
Traditionally, investigations of the rheology and deformation of the lithosphere (the rigid or mechanically strong outer layer of the Earth, which contains the crust and the uppermost part of the mantle) have taken place at one scale in the laboratory and at an entirely different scale in the field. Laboratory experiments are generally restricted to centimeter-sized samples and day- or year-length times, while geological processes occur over tens to hundreds of kilometers and millions of years. The application of laboratory results to geological systems necessitates extensive extrapolation in both temporal and spatial scales, as well as a detailed understanding of the dominant physical mechanisms. The development of an understanding of large-scale processes requires an integrated approach. This book explores the current cutting-edge interdisciplinary research in lithospheric rheology and provides a broad summary of the rheology and deformation of the continental lithosphere in both extensional and compressional settings. Individual chapters explore contemporary research resulting from laboratory, observational, and theoretical experiments.
Current Topics In Structural Geology
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Author : P. L. Hancock
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2013-08-29
Current Topics In Structural Geology written by P. L. Hancock and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-08-29 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Current Topics in Structural Geology is a collection of invited papers on particular topics of interest in structural geology, from field-based problems on the scale of terranes to microstructures in nature and experiment. Contributors also explore earthquake faulting; S-C mylonites; tectonics and hydrogeology of accretionary prisms; deformation mechanisms; transparent polycrystals; shape and lattice preferred orientations; and mushroom-shaped diapirs. This text is comprised of 13 chapters; the first of which introduces the reader to shallow crustal earthquakes and the structural geology of fault zones. The first chapter also emphasizes the seismogenic regime, strike-slip earthquake rupture processes, structural questions posed by seismology, and mesothermal gold-quartz lodes hosted in steeply inclined shear zones of mixed 'brittle-ductile' character. Discussion then turns to normal faulting in the upper continental crust, along with the application of a method based primarily on fault slip data analysis to determine paleostress in terms of orientation and magnitude. The mechanical behavior and deformation textures of simulated halite shear zones are considered, with special regard to the internal structures of S-C mylonites and their mechanical implications. The remaining chapters examine the role of decollement zone in the tectonics and hydrogeology of accretionary prisms; synkinematic microscopy of transparent polycrystals; and the origin of metamorphic core complexes and detachment faults formed during Tertiary continental extension in the northern Colorado River region. This book is intended primarily for students and practitioners of structural geology.
Arc Continent Collision
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Author : Dennis Brown
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-06-29
Arc Continent Collision written by Dennis Brown and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-06-29 with Science categories.
Arc-continent collision has been one of the important tectonic processes in the formation of mountain belts throughout geological time, and it continues to be so today along tectonically active plate boundaries such as those in the SW Pacific or the Caribbean. Arc-continent collision is thought to have been one of the most important process involved in the growth of the continental crust over geological time, and may also play an important role in its recycling back into the mantle via subduction. Understanding the geological processes that take place during arc-continent collision is therefore of importance for our understanding of how collisional orogens evolve and how the continental crust grows or is destroyed. Furthermore, zones of arc-continent collision are producers of much of the worlds primary economic wealth in the form of minerals, so understanding the processes that take place during these tectonic events is of importance in modeling how this mineral wealth is formed and preserved. This book brings together seventeen papers that are dedicated to the investigation of the tectonic processes that take place during arc-continent collision. It is divided into four sections that deal firstly with the main players involved in any arc-continent collision; the continental margin, the subduction zone, and finally the volcanic arc and its mineral deposits. The second section presents eight examples of arc-continent collisions that range from being currently active through to Palaeoproterozoic in age. The third section contains two papers, one that deals with the obduction of large-slab ophiolites and a second that presents a wide range of physical models of arc-continent collision. The fourth section brings everything that comes before together into a discussion of the processes of arc-continent collision.
Continental Basin And Orogenic Processes Deep Structure Tectonic Deformation And Dynamics
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Author : Hanlin Chen
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-11-04
Continental Basin And Orogenic Processes Deep Structure Tectonic Deformation And Dynamics written by Hanlin Chen and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-11-04 with Science categories.
Evolution And Differentiation Of The Continental Crust
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Author : Michael Brown
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2006-02-27
Evolution And Differentiation Of The Continental Crust written by Michael Brown and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-02-27 with Science categories.
Summary of recent research covering experimental methods and numerical modelling, for graduate students and researchers.
The Earth S Crust And Upper Mantle
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Author : Pembroke J. Hart
language : en
Publisher: American Geophysical Union
Release Date : 1969
The Earth S Crust And Upper Mantle written by Pembroke J. Hart and has been published by American Geophysical Union this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1969 with Science categories.