Deliberative Public Engagement With Science

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Deliberative Public Engagement With Science

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Author : Lisa M. PytlikZillig
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-04-25

Deliberative Public Engagement With Science written by Lisa M. PytlikZillig and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-25 with Psychology categories.

This compact open access reference delves beyond popular concepts of educated consumers and an informed public by examining the science behind deliberative engagement. Using data from four longitudinal studies, the authors assess public engagement methods in deliberative discussions of ethical, legal, and social issues concerning innovations in nanotechnology. Coverage includes the theoretical origins of the studies, forms of engagement and variations used, and in-depth details on cognitive, affective, and social components that go into the critical thinking process and forming of opinions. Not only are the findings intriguing in and of themselves, but researchers from varied fields will also find them useful in pursuing their own projects. Featured in the coverage: Experimental methods and measures used in relation to specific outcomes. Forms of deliberative engagement affecting objective and subjective knowledge. Effects of engagement variables on attitude formation, change, and polarization. Tracing the processes leading to policy acceptance and support. Study conclusions and evaluation. Plus supplemental materials giving readers access to full study data. Since public engagement methods are widely regarded as valuable for policy input, planning purposes, and understanding societal processes, Deliberative Engagement with Science stands to have a wide audience among psychologists, researchers, academics, and policymakers, as well as professionals in the corporate sphere and the tech industries.

Deliberative Public Engagement With Science

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Author : Lisa M Pytlikzillig
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020-10-08

Deliberative Public Engagement With Science written by Lisa M Pytlikzillig and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-08 with Science categories.

This compact open access reference delves beyond popular concepts of educated consumers and an informed public by examining the science behind deliberative engagement. Using data from four longitudinal studies, the authors assess public engagement methods in deliberative discussions of ethical, legal, and social issues concerning innovations in nanotechnology. Coverage includes the theoretical origins of the studies, forms of engagement and variations used, and in-depth details on cognitive, affective, and social components that go into the critical thinking process and forming of opinions. Not only are the findings intriguing in and of themselves, but researchers from varied fields will also find them useful in pursuing their own projects.Featured in the coverage: Experimental methods and measures used in relation to specific outcomes.Forms of deliberative engagement affecting objective and subjective knowledge.Effects of engagement variables on attitude formation, change, and polarization.Tracing the processes leading to policy acceptance and support.Study conclusions and evaluation.Plus supplemental materials giving readers access to full study data.Since public engagement methods are widely regarded as valuable for policy input, planning purposes, and understanding societal processes, Deliberative Engagement with Science stands to have a wide audience among psychologists, researchers, academics, and policymakers, as well as professionals in the corporate sphere and the tech industries. This work was published by Saint Philip Street Press pursuant to a Creative Commons license permitting commercial use. All rights not granted by the work's license are retained by the author or authors.

Tradeoffs In Deliberative Public Engagement With Science

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Author : Cobi Calyx
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017

Tradeoffs In Deliberative Public Engagement With Science written by Cobi Calyx and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with categories.

During the last 30 years deliberative democracy and public engagement with science have developed in theory and practice to the extent that areas of consensus have emerged about good deliberative public engagement in theory. This thesis argues that in practice some areas of consensus require tradeoffs. Tradeoffs help practitioners to make decisions in design that they will otherwise have to navigate in process. Other researchers have discussed five tensions in STS public engagement; this thesis adapts three as tradeoffs. The tradeoffs are representative or inclusive participation; public or organisational ownership; and upstream or actionable outcomes. These tradeoffs are analysed through three case studies of deliberative public engagement with science in Australia. The three case studies used two different methods of deliberative public engagement with science, namely deliberative voting and citizen's jury methods. All of the case studies were examples of invited participation, reflecting organisational ownership. Public ownership is incompatible with invited participation, given the role of an organising sponsor or group of people who have power in designing deliberations. Criteria for good deliberative public engagement with science can make power imbalances transparent, but organisational norms remain evident in outcomes. Access to information varies in deliberative public engagement with science. Organisational norms are revealed through what information is chosen as relevant in design phases. What information becomes part of a deliberative process depends on which scientists present and with which expert witnesses are available for participants to engage. In addition, communicative actions of participants during processes can change what information participants use to develop mutual understandings. For example, in the second case study, live results of attitudinal voting were shared on a screen during deliberations. This may have influenced how participants engaged with each other. Deliberations in the third case study were organised around the report of an earlier commission, however personal narratives shared by deliberators became extra sources of information. Though much information is predesigned, communicative actions during deliberations can have impacts. Considering what information participants bring to deliberations through their perspectives during recruitment is discursive representation. In this thesis, all three case studies were analysed for demographic representativeness. Some scholars have argued discursive representativeness is more valuable for deliberative public engagement with science. A diversity of perspectives and knowledge increases the pool of arguments with which participants can engage to develop mutual understandings. However demographic representativeness is associated with legitimacy and is easier to evaluate than discursive representativeness. An alternative to considering representativeness in recruitment is inclusion. Full inclusion is rarely possible, given the scale of issues, so inclusion of specific groups is more typical. Engaging with specific groups can also address systemic power imbalances and ensure voices that may otherwise be left out of the public sphere are included. There is no claim to representativeness in deliberations among specific groups. Thus deliberative public engagement with science among specific groups is more valuable if iterated across multiple sites of place and time. These iterations can be linked together in a decentred deliberative democracy strategy.

Organic Public Engagement

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Author : Adam S. Lerner
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-10-03

Organic Public Engagement written by Adam S. Lerner and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-03 with Social Science categories.

This book advances organic public engagement methods based on ecological thinking. The authors draw on rich multi-disciplinary literature in ecological thinking as well as research from public engagement with science events held over the past several years across the United States. Through this combination of ecology theory and case studies, this book provides both the conceptual foundations and the proven practical applications of public engagement grounded in ecological thinking. It offers engagement scholars an effective and efficient means of carrying out their missions, while simultaneously building a more ecologically valid method for studying actually existing publics.

See Through Science

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Author : James Wilsdon
language : en
Publisher: Demos
Release Date : 2004

See Through Science written by James Wilsdon and has been published by Demos this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Science categories.

Creating Spaces Of Engagement

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Author : Leah R.E. Levac
language : en
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
Release Date : 2020

Creating Spaces Of Engagement written by Leah R.E. Levac and has been published by University of Toronto Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Nature categories.

Policy justice requires engagement of diverse people, knowledges, and forms of evidence at all stages of the policy-making process, from problem definition through to dissemination.

Public Participation Science And Society

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Author : Mikko Rask
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-01-12

Public Participation Science And Society written by Mikko Rask and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-12 with Political Science categories.

The field of public participation is developing fast, with phenomena such as citizen science and crowdsourcing extending the resource base of research, stimulating innovation and making science more accessible to the general population. Promoting public participation means giving more weight to citizens and civil society actors in the definition of research needs and in the implementation of research and innovation. As yet, there is limited understanding of the implications of widespread use of public participation and as a result, there is a risk that it will become a burden for research and an obstacle to bridging the gap between research and society. This volume presents the findings of a three-year international study on innovative public participation. The resulting work studies the characteristics and trends of innovative public participation through a global sample of 38 case studies. It provides theoretical generalisations on the dynamics of public participation, suggestions for an evaluation framework and clear empirical examples of how public participation works in practice. Illustrated by best practice cases, the authors identify characteristics which contribute to successful public participation. The book is aimed primarily at scholars and practitioners of public participation, as well as research managers, policy makers and business actors interested in related issues. There is also a secondary market for students and scholars of European governance studies, sociology and political sciences.

Science And Citizens

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Author : Melissa Leach
language : en
Publisher: Zed Books Ltd.
Release Date : 2013-04-04

Science And Citizens written by Melissa Leach and has been published by Zed Books Ltd. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-04 with Political Science categories.

Rapid advances and new technologies in the life sciences - such as biotechnologies in health, agricultural and environmental arenas - pose a range of pressing challenges to questions of citizenship. This volume brings together for the first time authors from diverse experiences and analytical traditions, encouraging a conversation between science and technology and development studies around issues of science, citizenship and globalisation. It reflects on the nature of expertise; the framing of knowledge; processes of public engagement; and issues of rights, justice and democracy. A wide variety of pressing issues is explored, such as medical genetics, agricultural biotechnology, occupational health and HIV/AIDS. Drawing upon rich case studies from Asia, Africa, Latin America and Europe, Science and Citizens asks: · Do new perspectives on science, expertise and citizenship emerge from comparing cases across different issues and settings? · What difference does globalisation make? · What does this tell us about approaches to risk, regulation and public participation? · How might the notion of ‘cognitive justice‘ help to further debate and practice?

Remaking Participation

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Author : Jason Chilvers
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2015-11-02

Remaking Participation written by Jason Chilvers and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-11-02 with Business & Economics categories.

Changing relations between science and democracy – and controversies over issues such as climate change, energy transitions, genetically modified organisms and smart technologies – have led to a rapid rise in new forms of public participation and citizen engagement. While most existing approaches adopt fixed meanings of ‘participation’ and are consumed by questions of method or critiquing the possible limits of democratic engagement, this book offers new insights that rethink public engagements with science, innovation and environmental issues as diverse, emergent and in the making. Bringing together leading scholars on science and democracy, working between science and technology studies, political theory, geography, sociology and anthropology, the volume develops relational and co-productionist approaches to studying and intervening in spaces of participation. New empirical insights into the making, construction, circulation and effects of participation across cultures are illustrated through examples ranging from climate change and energy to nanotechnology and mundane technologies, from institutionalised deliberative processes to citizen-led innovation and activism, and from the global north to global south. This new way of seeing participation in science and democracy opens up alternative paths for reconfiguring and remaking participation in more experimental, reflexive, anticipatory and responsible ways. This ground-breaking book is essential reading for scholars and students of participation across the critical social sciences and beyond, as well as those seeking to build more transformative participatory practices.

Democracy In Motion

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Author : Tina Nabatchi
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2012-11-29

Democracy In Motion written by Tina Nabatchi and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-29 with Education categories.

Democracy in Motion uses theory, research, and practice to comprehensively explore what we know, how we know it, and what remains to be understood about deliberative civic engagement. The book is useful to scholars, practitioners, public officials, activists, and citizens who seek to utilize deliberative civic engagement in their communities.