Tradeoffs In Deliberative Public Engagement With Science
DOWNLOAD
Download Tradeoffs In Deliberative Public Engagement With Science PDF/ePub or read online books in Mobi eBooks. Click Download or Read Online button to get Tradeoffs In Deliberative Public Engagement With Science book now. This website allows unlimited access to, at the time of writing, more than 1.5 million titles, including hundreds of thousands of titles in various foreign languages. If the content not found or just blank you must refresh this page
Tradeoffs In Deliberative Public Engagement With Science
DOWNLOAD
Author : Cobi Calyx
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017
Tradeoffs In Deliberative Public Engagement With Science written by Cobi Calyx and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with categories.
During the last 30 years deliberative democracy and public engagement with science have developed in theory and practice to the extent that areas of consensus have emerged about good deliberative public engagement in theory. This thesis argues that in practice some areas of consensus require tradeoffs. Tradeoffs help practitioners to make decisions in design that they will otherwise have to navigate in process. Other researchers have discussed five tensions in STS public engagement; this thesis adapts three as tradeoffs. The tradeoffs are representative or inclusive participation; public or organisational ownership; and upstream or actionable outcomes. These tradeoffs are analysed through three case studies of deliberative public engagement with science in Australia. The three case studies used two different methods of deliberative public engagement with science, namely deliberative voting and citizen's jury methods. All of the case studies were examples of invited participation, reflecting organisational ownership. Public ownership is incompatible with invited participation, given the role of an organising sponsor or group of people who have power in designing deliberations. Criteria for good deliberative public engagement with science can make power imbalances transparent, but organisational norms remain evident in outcomes. Access to information varies in deliberative public engagement with science. Organisational norms are revealed through what information is chosen as relevant in design phases. What information becomes part of a deliberative process depends on which scientists present and with which expert witnesses are available for participants to engage. In addition, communicative actions of participants during processes can change what information participants use to develop mutual understandings. For example, in the second case study, live results of attitudinal voting were shared on a screen during deliberations. This may have influenced how participants engaged with each other. Deliberations in the third case study were organised around the report of an earlier commission, however personal narratives shared by deliberators became extra sources of information. Though much information is predesigned, communicative actions during deliberations can have impacts. Considering what information participants bring to deliberations through their perspectives during recruitment is discursive representation. In this thesis, all three case studies were analysed for demographic representativeness. Some scholars have argued discursive representativeness is more valuable for deliberative public engagement with science. A diversity of perspectives and knowledge increases the pool of arguments with which participants can engage to develop mutual understandings. However demographic representativeness is associated with legitimacy and is easier to evaluate than discursive representativeness. An alternative to considering representativeness in recruitment is inclusion. Full inclusion is rarely possible, given the scale of issues, so inclusion of specific groups is more typical. Engaging with specific groups can also address systemic power imbalances and ensure voices that may otherwise be left out of the public sphere are included. There is no claim to representativeness in deliberations among specific groups. Thus deliberative public engagement with science among specific groups is more valuable if iterated across multiple sites of place and time. These iterations can be linked together in a decentred deliberative democracy strategy.
Deliberative Public Engagement With Science
DOWNLOAD
Author : Lisa M. PytlikZillig
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-04-25
Deliberative Public Engagement With Science written by Lisa M. PytlikZillig and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-25 with Psychology categories.
This compact open access reference delves beyond popular concepts of educated consumers and an informed public by examining the science behind deliberative engagement. Using data from four longitudinal studies, the authors assess public engagement methods in deliberative discussions of ethical, legal, and social issues concerning innovations in nanotechnology. Coverage includes the theoretical origins of the studies, forms of engagement and variations used, and in-depth details on cognitive, affective, and social components that go into the critical thinking process and forming of opinions. Not only are the findings intriguing in and of themselves, but researchers from varied fields will also find them useful in pursuing their own projects. Featured in the coverage: Experimental methods and measures used in relation to specific outcomes. Forms of deliberative engagement affecting objective and subjective knowledge. Effects of engagement variables on attitude formation, change, and polarization. Tracing the processes leading to policy acceptance and support. Study conclusions and evaluation. Plus supplemental materials giving readers access to full study data. Since public engagement methods are widely regarded as valuable for policy input, planning purposes, and understanding societal processes, Deliberative Engagement with Science stands to have a wide audience among psychologists, researchers, academics, and policymakers, as well as professionals in the corporate sphere and the tech industries.
Deliberative Public Engagement With Science
DOWNLOAD
Author : Lisa M Pytlikzillig
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020-10-08
Deliberative Public Engagement With Science written by Lisa M Pytlikzillig and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-08 with Science categories.
This compact open access reference delves beyond popular concepts of educated consumers and an informed public by examining the science behind deliberative engagement. Using data from four longitudinal studies, the authors assess public engagement methods in deliberative discussions of ethical, legal, and social issues concerning innovations in nanotechnology. Coverage includes the theoretical origins of the studies, forms of engagement and variations used, and in-depth details on cognitive, affective, and social components that go into the critical thinking process and forming of opinions. Not only are the findings intriguing in and of themselves, but researchers from varied fields will also find them useful in pursuing their own projects.Featured in the coverage: Experimental methods and measures used in relation to specific outcomes.Forms of deliberative engagement affecting objective and subjective knowledge.Effects of engagement variables on attitude formation, change, and polarization.Tracing the processes leading to policy acceptance and support.Study conclusions and evaluation.Plus supplemental materials giving readers access to full study data.Since public engagement methods are widely regarded as valuable for policy input, planning purposes, and understanding societal processes, Deliberative Engagement with Science stands to have a wide audience among psychologists, researchers, academics, and policymakers, as well as professionals in the corporate sphere and the tech industries. This work was published by Saint Philip Street Press pursuant to a Creative Commons license permitting commercial use. All rights not granted by the work's license are retained by the author or authors.
See Through Science
DOWNLOAD
Author : James Wilsdon
language : en
Publisher: Demos
Release Date : 2004
See Through Science written by James Wilsdon and has been published by Demos this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Science categories.
Examining Community Engaged And Participatory Research Programs And Projects
DOWNLOAD
Author : Milton “Mickey” Eder
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-08-30
Examining Community Engaged And Participatory Research Programs And Projects written by Milton “Mickey” Eder and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-08-30 with Medical categories.
Perspectives On Biodiversity
DOWNLOAD
Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1999-10-01
Perspectives On Biodiversity written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-10-01 with Science categories.
Resource-management decisions, especially in the area of protecting and maintaining biodiversity, are usually incremental, limited in time by the ability to forecast conditions and human needs, and the result of tradeoffs between conservation and other management goals. The individual decisions may not have a major effect but can have a cumulative major effect. Perspectives on Biodiversity reviews current understanding of the value of biodiversity and the methods that are useful in assessing that value in particular circumstances. It recommends and details a list of components-including diversity of species, genetic variability within and among species, distribution of species across the ecosystem, the aesthetic satisfaction derived from diversity, and the duty to preserve and protect biodiversity. The book also recommends that more information about the role of biodiversity in sustaining natural resources be gathered and summarized in ways useful to managers. Acknowledging that decisions about biodiversity are necessarily qualitative and change over time because of the nonmarket nature of so many of the values, the committee recommends periodic reviews of management decisions.
Deliberative Policymaking
DOWNLOAD
Author : Elizabeth Grant
language : en
Publisher: Harvard Education Press
Release Date : 2024-05-23
Deliberative Policymaking written by Elizabeth Grant and has been published by Harvard Education Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-05-23 with Education categories.
An essential read for rethinking and improving how education policy is made and implemented
Research Methods In Deliberative Democracy
DOWNLOAD
Author : Selen A. Ercan
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2022-10-03
Research Methods In Deliberative Democracy written by Selen A. Ercan and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-10-03 with Political Science categories.
This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International licence. It is free to read at Oxford Scholarship Online and offered as a free PDF download from OUP and selected open access locations. Deliberative democracy is a diverse and rapidly growing field of research. But how can deliberative democracy be studied? Research Methods in Deliberative Democracy provides a unique collection of over 30 methods to study deliberative democracy. Written in an accessible style, it provides guidance for scholars and students on how to conduct rigorous and creative research on the public sphere, structured forums, and political institutions. Each chapter introduces a particular method, elaborates its utility in deliberative democracy research, and provides guidance on its application, as well as illustrations from previous studies. This book celebrates the methodological pluralism in the field, and hopes to inspire scholars to undertake methodologically robust, intellectually creative, and politically relevant empirical research.
The Routledge Handbook Of Ethics And Public Policy
DOWNLOAD
Author : Annabelle Lever
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-10-26
The Routledge Handbook Of Ethics And Public Policy written by Annabelle Lever and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-26 with Philosophy categories.
What does it mean to do public policy ethics today? How should philosophers engage with ethical issues in policy-making when policy decisions are circumscribed by political and pragmatic concerns? How do ethical issues in public policy differ between areas such as foreign policy, criminal justice, or environmental policy? The Routledge Handbook of Ethics and Public Policy addresses all these questions and more, and is the first handbook of its kind. It is comprised of 41 chapters written by leading international contributors, and is organised into four clear sections covering the following key topics: Methodology: philosophical approaches to public policy, ethical expertise, knowledge, and public policy Democracy and public policy: identity, integration and inclusion: voting, linguistic policy, discrimination, youth policy, religious toleration, and the family Public goods: defence and foreign policy, development and climate change, surveillance and internal security, ethics of welfare, healthcare and fair trade, sovereignty and territorial boundaries, and the ethics of nudging Public policy challenges: criminal justice, policing, taxation, poverty, disability, reparation, and ethics of death policies. The Routledge Handbook of Ethics and Public Policy is essential reading for students and researchers in philosophy, politics, and social policy. It will be equally useful to those in related disciplines, such as economics and law, or professional fields, such as business administration or policy-making in general.
Public Engagement In Policy Making
DOWNLOAD
Author : Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Public Administration Select Committee
language : en
Publisher: Stationery Office
Release Date : 2013-06-03
Public Engagement In Policy Making written by Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Public Administration Select Committee and has been published by Stationery Office this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-03 with Political Science categories.
In this report the Public Administration Select Committee (PASC) calls for a "wiki" approach to policy-making, where public opinion, ideas and contributions are sought and welcome at any and all stages of the policy cycle. The Government should be able to demonstrate that it has adopted this approach alongside ministerial leadership and responsibility for policy and its outcomes. All policy making carries risks: a lack of appetite for participation, disappointment arising from unrealistic expectations and the dominance of vested interests. Government must frankly assess and address these risks in relation to open policy making. Digital technology has a significant role to play in opening up policy-making. Government could and should go further and embrace radical and innovative approaches, making use of existing platforms and technologies, such as Twitter. The success and impact of public engagement in policy-making must be effectively measured. Government must able to demonstrate value for money and improved outcomes with this new approach, particularly in a time of austerity. The Committee says proposals for both "open" and "contestable" policy-making demonstrate that Government recognises the value of public opinion in helping to identify problems and develop solutions. However, for open policy-making to work, it must be a genuine departure from more traditional forms of policy-making, where public engagement has usually only occurred after the Government has already determined a course of action. Care must be taken to ensure that open policy-making processes are not dominated by vested interests or 'the usual suspects' who are aware of policy 'opportunities'.