Democratic And Civil Control Over Military Forces


Democratic And Civil Control Over Military Forces
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Reforming Civil Military Relations In New Democracies


Reforming Civil Military Relations In New Democracies
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Author : Aurel Croissant
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-03-20

Reforming Civil Military Relations In New Democracies written by Aurel Croissant and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-20 with Political Science categories.


This book addresses the challenge of reforming defense and military policy-making in newly democratized nations. By tracing the development of civil-military relations in various new democracies from a comparative perspective, it links two bodies of scholarship that thus far have remained largely separate: the study of emerging (or failed) civilian control over armed forces on the one hand; and work on the roots and causes of military effectiveness to guarantee the protection and security of citizens on the other. The empirical and theoretical findings presented here will appeal to scholars of civil-military relations, democratization and security issues, as well as to defense policy-makers.



Democratization And Civilian Control In Asia


Democratization And Civilian Control In Asia
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Author : A. Croissant
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2013-01-29

Democratization And Civilian Control In Asia written by A. Croissant and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-29 with Political Science categories.


How can civilians in newly democratized countries ensure their control over the military? While establishing civilian control of the military is a necessary condition for a functioning democracy, it requires prudent strategic action on the part of the decision-makers to remove the military from positions of power and make it follow their orders.



Democratic And Civil Control Over Military Forces


Democratic And Civil Control Over Military Forces
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Author : Ernest Gilman
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

Democratic And Civil Control Over Military Forces written by Ernest Gilman and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Civil supremacy over the military categories.




The Routledge Handbook Of Civil Military Relations


The Routledge Handbook Of Civil Military Relations
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Author : Thomas C. Bruneau
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013

The Routledge Handbook Of Civil Military Relations written by Thomas C. Bruneau and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with History categories.


The Routledge Handbook of Civil-Military Relations not only fills this important lacuna, but offers an up-to-date comparative analysis which identifies three essential components in civil-military relations: (1) democratic civilian control; (2) operational effectiveness; and (3) the efficiency of the security institutions. This Handbook will be essential reading for students and practitioners in the fields of civil-military relations.



The Armed Forces And Democracy In Latin America


The Armed Forces And Democracy In Latin America
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Author : John Samuel Fitch
language : en
Publisher: JHU Press
Release Date : 1998

The Armed Forces And Democracy In Latin America written by John Samuel Fitch and has been published by JHU Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with History categories.


The book tackles the subject of the military and politics in Latin America from a broad historical perspective, drawing on literature in the field and other information based on personal interviews with officers.



The Soldier And The Changing State


The Soldier And The Changing State
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Author : Zoltan Barany
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2012-09-16

The Soldier And The Changing State written by Zoltan Barany and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-09-16 with History categories.


Looking at how armies supportive of democracy are built, this title argues that the military is the important institution that states maintain, for without military elites who support democratic governance, democracy cannot be consolidated. It demonstrates that building democratic armies is the quintessential task of democratizing regimes.



Who Guards The Guardians And How


Who Guards The Guardians And How
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Author : Thomas C. Bruneau
language : en
Publisher: University of Texas Press
Release Date : 2009-06-03

Who Guards The Guardians And How written by Thomas C. Bruneau and has been published by University of Texas Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-06-03 with Political Science categories.


The continued spread of democracy into the twenty-first century has seen two-thirds of the almost two hundred independent countries of the world adopting this model. In these newer democracies, one of the biggest challenges has been to establish the proper balance between the civilian and military sectors. A fundamental question of power must be addressed—who guards the guardians and how? In this volume of essays, contributors associated with the Center for Civil-Military Relations in Monterey, California, offer firsthand observations about civil-military relations in a broad range of regions including Latin America, Africa, Asia, and Eastern Europe. Despite diversity among the consolidating democracies of the world, their civil-military problems and solutions are similar—soldiers and statesmen must achieve a deeper understanding of one another, and be motivated to interact in a mutually beneficial way. The unifying theme of this collection is the creation and development of the institutions whereby democratically elected civilians achieve and exercise power over those who hold a monopoly on the use of force within a society, while ensuring that the state has sufficient and qualified armed forces to defend itself against internal and external aggressors. Although these essays address a wide variety of institutions and situations, they each stress a necessity for balance between democratic civilian control and military effectiveness.



Guarding The Guardians


Guarding The Guardians
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Author : Mathurin C. Houngnikpo
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-04-22

Guarding The Guardians written by Mathurin C. Houngnikpo and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-22 with Political Science categories.


The relationship between civil society and the armed forces is an essential part of any polity, democratic or otherwise, because a military force is after all a universal feature of social systems. Despite significant progress moving towards democracy among some African countries in the past decade, all too many African militaries have yet to accept core democratic principles regulating civilian authority over the military. This book explores the theory of civil-military relations and moves on to review the intrusion of the armed forces in African politics by looking first into the organization and role of the army in pre-colonial and colonial eras, before examining contemporary armies and their impact on society. Furthermore it revisits the various explanations of military takeovers in Africa and disentangles the notion of the military as the modernizing force. Whether as a revolutionary force, as a stabilizing force, or as a modernizing force, the military has often been perceived as the only organized and disciplined group with the necessary skills to uplift newly independent nations. The performance of Africa's military governments since independence, however, has soundly disproven this thesis. As such, this study conveys the necessity of new civil-military relations in Africa and calls not just for civilian control of the military but rather a democratic oversight of the security forces in Africa.



Military Courts Civil Military Relations And The Legal Battle For Democracy


Military Courts Civil Military Relations And The Legal Battle For Democracy
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Author : Brett J. Kyle
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-12-22

Military Courts Civil Military Relations And The Legal Battle For Democracy written by Brett J. Kyle and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-22 with Law categories.


The interaction between military and civilian courts, the political power that legal prerogatives can provide to the armed forces, and the difficult process civilian politicians face in reforming military justice remain glaringly under-examined, despite their implications for the quality and survival of democracy. This book breaks new ground by providing a theoretically rich, global examination of the operation and reform of military courts in democratic countries. Drawing on a newly created dataset of 120 countries over more than two centuries, it presents the first comprehensive picture of the evolution of military justice across states and over time. Combined with qualitative historical case studies of Colombia, Portugal, Indonesia, Fiji, Brazil, Pakistan, and the United States, the book presents a new framework for understanding how civilian actors are able to gain or lose legal control of the armed forces. The book’s findings have important lessons for scholars and policymakers working in the fields of democracy, civil-military relations, human rights, and the rule of law.



Democracy Under Stress


Democracy Under Stress
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Author : Paul Chambers
language : en
Publisher: Silkworm Books
Release Date : 2010

Democracy Under Stress written by Paul Chambers and has been published by Silkworm Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Civil-military relations categories.