Deployment Area Selection And Land Withdrawal Acquisition M X Mps M X Multiple Protective Shelter Environmental Technical Report Construction
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Deployment Area Selection And Land Withdrawal Acquisition M X Mps M X Multiple Protective Shelter Environmental Technical Report Construction
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Author : HENNINGSON DURHAM AND RICHARDSON SANTA BARBARA CA.
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981
Deployment Area Selection And Land Withdrawal Acquisition M X Mps M X Multiple Protective Shelter Environmental Technical Report Construction written by HENNINGSON DURHAM AND RICHARDSON SANTA BARBARA CA. and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with categories.
The M-X system would directly affect the area in which it is constructed and cause many indirect impacts on the environment. To evaluate these indirect impacts, it is necessary to determine specifically what the construction effects are, and when, where, and to what extent they occur. This report identifies the environmental effects caused directly by construction of the system. Indirect environmental impacts are described in the FEIS and detailed in other ETRs. Major effects due to construction are the requirements for land, water, materials, and personnel, as well as the location, timing, and magnitude of each of these resource requirements. The proposed and alternative systems are described in Section 2 of this ETR. Section 3 describes, in more detail, each of the individual components which must be constructed. The sequencing of construction of the various parts of the system is contained in Section 4. Section 5 describes the method of construction of each of the components. The impacts and their possible mitigations are discussed in Section 6. The overall project effects, evaluated in terms of land and material resources required, are similar for each of the alternatives. Appendices A through E present a system layout, a construction plan and schedule, and a breakdown of the construction resources for the Proposed Action and each alternative. Appendix F presents a discussion of the latest design of the M-X system facilities as it relates to the Proposed Action, and compares this latest design to that used in this FEIS for analysis. Appendix G presents the background and documentation for the construction manpower estimates made by Task Force I and Task Force II.
Deployment Area Selection And Land Withdrawal Acquisition M X Mps M X Multiple Protective Shelter Environmental Technical Report Noise
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Author : HENNINGSON DURHAM AND RICHARDSON SANTA BARBARA CA.
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981
Deployment Area Selection And Land Withdrawal Acquisition M X Mps M X Multiple Protective Shelter Environmental Technical Report Noise written by HENNINGSON DURHAM AND RICHARDSON SANTA BARBARA CA. and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with categories.
The construction and operation of the M-X system would produce two major sources of noise and consequent impact on the environment: highway traffic near the bases and within the M-X system, and airfield operation associated with the bases. Secondary sources of noise would be: construction activities and railroad traffic transporting materials to the sites during construction. The purpose of this analysis is to establish, on a general level, the impacts associated with these noise sources, and to suggest mitigation methods were applicable.
Deployment Area Selection And Land Withdrawal Acquisition M X Mps M X Multiple Protective Shelter Environmental Technical Report Transportation
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Author : HENNINGSON DURHAM AND RICHARDSON SANTA BARBARA CA.
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981
Deployment Area Selection And Land Withdrawal Acquisition M X Mps M X Multiple Protective Shelter Environmental Technical Report Transportation written by HENNINGSON DURHAM AND RICHARDSON SANTA BARBARA CA. and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with categories.
The proposed M-X system is a large-scale defense project which will cover large portions of two states and involve almost 19,000 temporary construction workers, 5,600 temporary assembly and checkout personnel, and 13,000 permanent military and civilian employees. Approximately 9,000 mi of new roads will be constructed as part of the project, all of which will be open to the public. Two permanent operating bases will be established creating large new employment centers which will cause a large migration to the area. Among other effects, this influx of people will cause large increases in the demand for transportation facilities including roads, railroads, and airports. This report is one of a series of technical reports which serve as backup documentation to the Environmental Impact Statement for the M-X project. It examines the impacts on traffic and transportation systems associated with the construction and operation of the M-X system. The Proposed Action and eight alternative system configurations are evaluated individually and the relative impacts of each are identified. This report addresses four main issues: the increase in accessibility within the region associated with construction of the project roads, the increases in traffic on existing roads associated with increases in population, the increased maintenance requirements for existing public roads due to increases in traffic, and the effect on railroad and airline service in the region. The primary emphasis of this report is on the impacts due to increases in traffic as it would be the most significant impact in the project construction area.
Deployment Area Selection And Land Withdrawal Acquisition M X Mps M X Multiple Protective Shelter Environmental Technical Report Mitigations
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Author : HENNINGSON DURHAM AND RICHARDSON SANTA BARBARA CA.
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981
Deployment Area Selection And Land Withdrawal Acquisition M X Mps M X Multiple Protective Shelter Environmental Technical Report Mitigations written by HENNINGSON DURHAM AND RICHARDSON SANTA BARBARA CA. and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with categories.
On October 2, 1981, the President announced his decision to canal the M-X Multiple Protective Shelter (MPS) basing system. The Air Force was, at that time, working to prepare a Final Environmental Impact Statement (FEIS) for the MPS site selection process. This preliminary FEIS captures the environmental data and analysis in the document that was nearing completion when the President decided to deploy the M-X system in a different mannner. Areas considered were in Texas, New Mexico, Utah and Nevada. Construction, operation and ultimately, decommissioning of the M-X system will cause significant impacts on both humans and natural resources within the regions in which it is to be deployed. It is the policy of the Air Force to make every effort practicable to avoid adverse impacts on environmental resources through the design, siting, and construction of the M-X system and in activating the system operation. This technical report provides a comprehensive discussion of overall Air Force mitigation plans. It also summarizes specific mitigations identified for the resources evaluated within the FEIS.
Deployment Area Selection And Land Withdrawal Acquisition M X Mps M X Multiple Protective Shelter Environmental Technical Report Wastewater Analysis
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Author : HENNINGSON DURHAM AND RICHARDSON SANTA BARBARA CA.
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981
Deployment Area Selection And Land Withdrawal Acquisition M X Mps M X Multiple Protective Shelter Environmental Technical Report Wastewater Analysis written by HENNINGSON DURHAM AND RICHARDSON SANTA BARBARA CA. and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with categories.
The areas of the United States chosen as potential basing sites for M-X are located in arid regions, and because of this, water is considered an important resource. Thus, any disturbance to water or to the systems for diverting and transporting it to present users could generate considerable impacts. Indirect water impacts, those produced by construction or operations personnel, or their dependents, in-migrating to a community, and others drawn by employment in new service industries required to support the population influx, are discussed. This report also addresses the problems of increased volumes of wastewater, including wastewater generated at the construction camps, operating bases, other M-X facilities, and the increased flows in the surrounding communities.
Deployment Area Selection And Land Withdrawal Acquisition M X Mps M X Multiple Protective Shelter Environmental Technical Report Cement Industry
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Author : HENNINGSON DURHAM AND RICHARDSON SANTA BARBARA CA.
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981
Deployment Area Selection And Land Withdrawal Acquisition M X Mps M X Multiple Protective Shelter Environmental Technical Report Cement Industry written by HENNINGSON DURHAM AND RICHARDSON SANTA BARBARA CA. and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with categories.
Cement industry effects were frequently mentioned during scoping for the M-X Deployment Area Selections and Land Withdrawal/Acquisition EIS. M-X-related construction would require large quantities of cement for facilities such as protective shelters, operating bases, and runways, as well as for stimulated indirect development such as housing and commercial facilities. This study documents models to predict relative price effects with and without M-X construction in the regions. The first of the study presents an overview of the cement industry in the United States, including historical patterns of demand, production, capacity, and prices. Specific descriptions of the industry in the market areas of Nevada/Utah and Texas/New Mexico are also presented. The second section forecasts production and consumption of portland cement for the previously defined Nevada/Utah and Texas/New Mexico market areas from 1980 through 1989. Inherent in any forecast is a margin of error, and this margin generally increases as the forecasting period increases. Therefore, these forecasts should serve only as a general indication of future values of production, consumption, and prices.
Deployment Area Selection And Land Withdrawal Acquisition M X Mps M X Multiple Protective Shelter Environmental Technical Report Public Health Concerns
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Author : HENNINGSON DURHAM AND RICHARDSON SANTA BARBARA CA.
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981
Deployment Area Selection And Land Withdrawal Acquisition M X Mps M X Multiple Protective Shelter Environmental Technical Report Public Health Concerns written by HENNINGSON DURHAM AND RICHARDSON SANTA BARBARA CA. and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with categories.
This report examines certain health-related issues as to whether construction activities related to M-X deployment would result in significant hazards to human health. The issues addressed were identified during scoping meetings (1980) and the public comment period (Spring 1981). The potential health hazard posed by ambient radiation, specifically resuspended fallout material from past nuclear testing and the decay of naturally occurring radium, is analysed in the first section. Potential health risks associated with exposure to fibrous forms of indigenous zeolite minerals are examined in Section II. The risk associated with human exposure to spores of Coccidioides immitis, a fungus which is endemic to the potential M-X deployment area, is analysed in the third section. Recommendations and specific mitigative measures presented reflect a commitment to protect the health of both M-X and non-M-X populations from identifiable risks associated with M-X deployment. (Author).
Deployment Area Selection And Land Withdrawal Acquisition M X Mps M X Multiple Protective Shelter Environmental Technical Report Atmospheric Resources
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Author : HENNINGSON DURHAM AND RICHARDSON SANTA BARBARA CA.
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981
Deployment Area Selection And Land Withdrawal Acquisition M X Mps M X Multiple Protective Shelter Environmental Technical Report Atmospheric Resources written by HENNINGSON DURHAM AND RICHARDSON SANTA BARBARA CA. and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with categories.
On October 2, 1981, the President announced his decision to cancel the M-X Multiple Protective Shelter (MPS) basing system. The Air Force was, at that time, working to prepare a Final Environmental Impact Statement (FEIS) for the MPS site selection process. This preliminary FEIS captures the environmental data and analysis in the document that was nearing completion when the President decided to deploy the M-X system in a different manner. Areas considered wer in Nevada, Utah, Texas, and New Mexico. Topics considered include: Atmospheric resources in the existing environment and the future environment without the M-X; Air quality model descriptions and inputs -- M-X-related emissions, Deployment area construction particulate and vehicular emissions, and Generator emissions(Gaseous and Particulate), and Vehicular emissions on the highway from the operating base to the support community; Meteorological data -- Terrain and predicted pollutant concentrations -- Construction-related particulate pollutant and operation-related gaseous, pollutant impacts, and Wind erosion impacts during operation and Visibility.
Deployment Area Selection And Land Withdrawal Acquisition M X Mps M X Multiple Protective Shelter Environmental Technical Report Urban Growth And Planning
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Author : HENNINGSON DURHAM AND RICHARDSON SANTA BARBARA CA.
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981
Deployment Area Selection And Land Withdrawal Acquisition M X Mps M X Multiple Protective Shelter Environmental Technical Report Urban Growth And Planning written by HENNINGSON DURHAM AND RICHARDSON SANTA BARBARA CA. and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with categories.
On October 2, 1981, the President announced his decision to cancel the M-X Multiple Protective Shelter (MPS) basing system. The Air Force was, at that time, working to prepare a Final Environmental Impact Statement (FEIS) for the MPS site selection process. This preliminary FEIS captures the environmental data and analysis in the document that was nearing completion when the President decided to deploy the M-X system in a different manner. The environmental technical report deals with impacts and constraints on urban growth that may result from M-X construction, and the mitigations to alleviate these impacts and constraints. Land area requirements are also forecast on a county level. Construction and operation of the M-X system would require a large area of land to be developed for urban purposes: residential, commercial, industrial, institutional and roadways. Existing cities and towns would experience increased urbanization. Originator-supplied key words include: MX missiles, Civilian population, Land use, Nevada, Utah, Texas, New Mexico.
Deployment Area Selection And Land Withdrawal Acquisition M X Mps M X Multiple Protective Shelter Environmental Technical Report Community Services And Infrastructure Model
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Author : HENNINGSON DURHAM AND RICHARDSON SANTA BARBARA CA.
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981
Deployment Area Selection And Land Withdrawal Acquisition M X Mps M X Multiple Protective Shelter Environmental Technical Report Community Services And Infrastructure Model written by HENNINGSON DURHAM AND RICHARDSON SANTA BARBARA CA. and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with categories.
On October 2, 1981, the President announced his decision to cancel the M-X Multiple Protective Shelter (MPS) basing system. The Air Force was, at the time, working to prepare a Final Environmental Impact Statement (FEIS) for the MPS site selection process. This preliminary FEIS captures the environmental data and analysis in the document that was nearing completion when the President decided to deploy the system in a different manner. Large-scale projects such as the M-X system are likely to result in transformations of communities and regions that are initially small in population and economic output. These socioeconomic changes would be induced during construction and operations phases of the project by expenditures for materials procurement and by direct employment of substantial numbers of workers. The direct economic effects are multiplied within the local economy to produce a larger total expansion of output and employment. One of the more immediate consequences of large-scale economic expansion in local areas which have a small available labor force would be rapid population growth as people move into the region to take advantage of the employment opportunities generated by the project. The Social Impact Assessment Model (SIAM) is a set of formal mathematical models which have been designed to provide quantitative projections of the effects of projects such as the M-X system on communities and regions. This document describes the Community Land Use and Infrastructure model. Additional keywords: Mx missiles, civilian population, Utah, Nevada, Texas, New Mexico.