Detection And Identification Of Rare Audio Visual Cues

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Detection And Identification Of Rare Audio Visual Cues
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Author : Daphna Weinshall
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2011-11-23
Detection And Identification Of Rare Audio Visual Cues written by Daphna Weinshall and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-11-23 with Computers categories.
Machine learning builds models of the world using training data from the application domain and prior knowledge about the problem. The models are later applied to future data in order to estimate the current state of the world. An implied assumption is that the future is stochastically similar to the past. The approach fails when the system encounters situations that are not anticipated from the past experience. In contrast, successful natural organisms identify new unanticipated stimuli and situations and frequently generate appropriate responses. The observation described above lead to the initiation of the DIRAC EC project in 2006. In 2010 a workshop was held, aimed to bring together researchers and students from different disciplines in order to present and discuss new approaches for identifying and reacting to unexpected events in information-rich environments. This book includes a summary of the achievements of the DIRAC project in chapter 1, and a collection of the papers presented in this workshop in the remaining parts.
Detection And Identification Of Rare Audio Visual Cues
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Author : Daphna Weinshall
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-10-16
Detection And Identification Of Rare Audio Visual Cues written by Daphna Weinshall and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-10-16 with Computers categories.
Machine learning builds models of the world using training data from the application domain and prior knowledge about the problem. The models are later applied to future data in order to estimate the current state of the world. An implied assumption is that the future is stochastically similar to the past. The approach fails when the system encounters situations that are not anticipated from the past experience. In contrast, successful natural organisms identify new unanticipated stimuli and situations and frequently generate appropriate responses. The observation described above lead to the initiation of the DIRAC EC project in 2006. In 2010 a workshop was held, aimed to bring together researchers and students from different disciplines in order to present and discuss new approaches for identifying and reacting to unexpected events in information-rich environments. This book includes a summary of the achievements of the DIRAC project in chapter 1, and a collection of the papers presented in this workshop in the remaining parts.
Computer Vision Systems
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Author : Markus Vincze
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-04-25
Computer Vision Systems written by Markus Vincze and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-04-25 with Computers categories.
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Computer Vision Systems, ICVS 2008, held in Santorini, Greece, May 12-15, 2008. The 23 revised papers presented together with 30 poster presentations and 2 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 128 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on cognitive vision, monitor and surveillance, computer vision architectures, calibration and registration object recognition and tracking, learning, human machine interaction as well as cross modal systems.
Artificial Neural Networks Icann 2006
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Author : Stefanos Kollias
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006
Artificial Neural Networks Icann 2006 written by Stefanos Kollias and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Artificial intelligence categories.
Text Speech And Dialogue
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Author : Petr Sojka
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-09-04
Text Speech And Dialogue written by Petr Sojka and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-09-04 with Computers categories.
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Text, Speech and Dialogue, TSD 2008, held in Brno, Czech Republic, September 8-12, 2008. The 79 revised full papers presented together with 4 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 173 submissions. The topics of the conference include, but are not limited to, text corpora and tagging; transcription problems in spoken corpora; sense disambiguation; links between text and speech oriented systems; parsing issues; parsing problems in spoken texts; multi-lingual issues; multi-lingual dialogue systems; information retrieval and information extraction; text/topic summarization; machine translation; semantic networks and ontologies; semantic web; speech modeling; speech segmentation; speech recognition; search in speech for IR and IE; text-to-speech synthesis; dialogue systems; development of dialogue strategies; prosody in dialogues; emotions and personality modeling; user modeling; knowledge representation in relation to dialogue systems; assistive technologies based on speech and dialogue; applied systems and software; facial animation; and visual speech synthesis
Probing Auditory Scene Analysis
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Author : Elyse S Sussman
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers E-books
Release Date : 2015-02-11
Probing Auditory Scene Analysis written by Elyse S Sussman and has been published by Frontiers E-books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-02-11 with Auditory pathways categories.
In natural environments, the auditory system is typically confronted with a mixture of sounds originating from different sound sources. As sounds spread over time, the auditory system has to continuously decompose competing sounds into distinct meaningful auditory objects or “auditory streams” referring to certain sound sources. This decomposition work, which was termed by Albert Bregman as “Auditory scene analysis” (ASA), involves two kinds of grouping to be done. Grouping based on simultaneous cues, such as harmonicity and on sequential cues, such as similarity in acoustic features over time. Understanding how the brain solves these tasks is a fundamental challenge facing auditory scientist. In recent years, the topic of ASA was broadly investigated in different fields of auditory research, including a wide range of methods, studies in different species, and modeling. Despite the advance in understanding ASA, it still proves to be a major challenge for auditory research. This includes verifying whether experimental findings are transferable to more realistic auditory scenes. A central approach in understanding ASA is the use of certain stimulus parameters that produce an ambiguous percept. The advantage of such an approach is that different perceptual organizations can be studied without varying physical stimulus parameters. Additionally, the perception of ambiguous stimuli can be volitionally controlled by intention or task. By using this one can mirror real hearing situations where listeners intent to identify and to localize auditory sources. Recently it was also found that in classical auditory streaming sequences perceptual ambiguity was not restricted to but was observed over a broad range of stimulus parameters. The proposed Research Topic pursues to bring together scientist in the different fields of auditory research whose work addresses the issue of perceptual ambiguity. Researchers were welcome to contribute experimental reports, computational modeling, and reviews that consider auditory ambiguity in its modality specific characteristics as well as in comparison to visual ambiguous figures. The overall goal of contributions was to consider the experimental findings from the perspective of real auditory scenes. In a broader sense, the Research Topic was open for contributions which are related to the issue of active listening in complex scenes.
Audio Visual Teaching Aids
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Author : Indiana University. Bureau of Audio-Visual Aids
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1941
Audio Visual Teaching Aids written by Indiana University. Bureau of Audio-Visual Aids and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1941 with Lantern slides categories.
Proceedings Of Third International Conference On Communication Computing And Electronics Systems
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Author : V. Bindhu
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-03-19
Proceedings Of Third International Conference On Communication Computing And Electronics Systems written by V. Bindhu and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-03-19 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book includes high quality research papers presented at the International Conference on Communication, Computing and Electronics Systems 2021, held at the PPG Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India, on 28-29 October 2021. The volume focuses mainly on the research trends in cloud computing, mobile computing, artificial intelligence and advanced electronics systems. The topics covered are automation, VLSI, embedded systems, optical communication, RF communication, microwave engineering, artificial intelligence, deep learning, pattern recognition, communication networks, Internet of Things, cyber-physical systems, and healthcare informatics.
Embedded Machine Learning For Cyber Physical Iot And Edge Computing
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Author : Sudeep Pasricha
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-10-06
Embedded Machine Learning For Cyber Physical Iot And Edge Computing written by Sudeep Pasricha and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-10-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book presents recent advances towards the goal of enabling efficient implementation of machine learning models on resource-constrained systems, covering different application domains. The focus is on presenting interesting and new use cases of applying machine learning to innovative application domains, exploring the efficient hardware design of efficient machine learning accelerators, memory optimization techniques, illustrating model compression and neural architecture search techniques for energy-efficient and fast execution on resource-constrained hardware platforms, and understanding hardware-software codesign techniques for achieving even greater energy, reliability, and performance benefits. Discusses efficient implementation of machine learning in embedded, CPS, IoT, and edge computing; Offers comprehensive coverage of hardware design, software design, and hardware/software co-design and co-optimization; Describes real applications to demonstrate how embedded, CPS, IoT, and edge applications benefit from machine learning.
From Human Attention To Computational Attention
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Author : Matei Mancas
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2025-08-16
From Human Attention To Computational Attention written by Matei Mancas and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-08-16 with Science categories.
The new edition of this popular book introduces the study of attention, focusing on attention modeling, and addressing such themes as saliency models, signal detection, and different types of signals, including real-life applications. The first edition was written at a moment when the Deep Learning Neural Network (DNNs) techniques were just at their beginnings in terms of attention. Deep learning has recently become a key factor in attention prediction on images and video, and attention mechanisms have become key factors in deep learning models. The second edition tackles the arrival of DNNs for attention computing in images and video, and also discusses the attention mechanisms within DNNs (attention modules, transformers, grad-cam-based saliency maps, etc.). From Human Attention to Computational Attention 2nd Edition also explores the parallels between the brain structures and the DNN architectures to reveal how biomimetics can improve the model designs. The book is truly multi-disciplinary, collating work from psychology, neuroscience, engineering, and computer science.