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Deterrent Effects Of Criminal Sanctions


Deterrent Effects Of Criminal Sanctions
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Deterrent Effects Of Criminal Sanctions


Deterrent Effects Of Criminal Sanctions
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Author : California. Legislature. Assembly. Interim Committee on Criminal Procedure
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1968

Deterrent Effects Of Criminal Sanctions written by California. Legislature. Assembly. Interim Committee on Criminal Procedure and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1968 with Corrections categories.




Deterrence And Incapacitation


Deterrence And Incapacitation
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Author : Assembly of Behavioral and Social Sciences (U.S.). Panel on Research on Deterrent and Incapacitative Effects
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978

Deterrence And Incapacitation written by Assembly of Behavioral and Social Sciences (U.S.). Panel on Research on Deterrent and Incapacitative Effects and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Psychology categories.


This collection of papers presents scientific and research evidence on the role of criminal sanctions in reducing crime rates.



Deterrence And Incapacitation


Deterrence And Incapacitation
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Author : Alfred Blumstein
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978

Deterrence And Incapacitation written by Alfred Blumstein and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with categories.




Deterrence And The Death Penalty


Deterrence And The Death Penalty
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2012-05-26

Deterrence And The Death Penalty written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-05-26 with Law categories.


Many studies during the past few decades have sought to determine whether the death penalty has any deterrent effect on homicide rates. Researchers have reached widely varying, even contradictory, conclusions. Some studies have concluded that the threat of capital punishment deters murders, saving large numbers of lives; other studies have concluded that executions actually increase homicides; still others, that executions have no effect on murder rates. Commentary among researchers, advocates, and policymakers on the scientific validity of the findings has sometimes been acrimonious. Against this backdrop, the National Research Council report Deterrence and the Death Penalty assesses whether the available evidence provides a scientific basis for answering questions of if and how the death penalty affects homicide rates. This new report from the Committee on Law and Justice concludes that research to date on the effect of capital punishment on homicide rates is not useful in determining whether the death penalty increases, decreases, or has no effect on these rates. The key question is whether capital punishment is less or more effective as a deterrent than alternative punishments, such as a life sentence without the possibility of parole. Yet none of the research that has been done accounted for the possible effect of noncapital punishments on homicide rates. The report recommends new avenues of research that may provide broader insight into any deterrent effects from both capital and noncapital punishments.



Deterrence Choice And Crime Volume 23


Deterrence Choice And Crime Volume 23
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Author : Daniel S. Nagin
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-04-17

Deterrence Choice And Crime Volume 23 written by Daniel S. Nagin and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-17 with Social Science categories.


Deterrence, Choice, and Crime explores the various dimensions of modern deterrence theory, relevant research, and practical applications. Beginning with the classical roots of deterrence theory in Cesare Beccaria’s profoundly important contributions to modern criminological thought, the book draws out the many threads in contemporary criminology that are explicitly mentioned or at least hinted by Beccaria. These include sanction risk perceptions and their behavioral consequences, the deterrent efficacy of the certainty versus the severity of punishment, the role of celerity of punishment in the deterrence process, informal versus formal deterrence, and individual differences in deterrence. The richness of the volume is seen in the inclusion of chapters that focus on the theoretical development of deterrence across disciplines such as criminology and economics. In an innovative section, the role of agents of deterrence is considered. Lessons are learned from the practical applications of deterrence undertaken in the areas of policing, corrections, and the community. The closing section includes Michael Tonry’s "An Honest Politician’s Guide to Deterrence: Certainty, Severity, Celerity, and Parsimony," a reminder of Beccaria’s dictum that "it is better to prevent crimes than punish them." In the current environment, deterrence arguments are routinely used to justify policies that do just the opposite. Ray Paternoster, who contributed two chapters, passed away as this volume was being finalized. Fittingly, this book is dedicated to him and ends with Alex Piquero’s poignant remembrance of Ray, a path-breaking deterrence scholar, beloved mentor, and ardent supporter of social justice. Suitable for researchers and graduate students as well as for advanced courses in criminology, this book breaks new ground in theorizing the effects of punishment and other sanctions on crime control.



Deterrence


Deterrence
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Author : Thom Brooks
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-11-11

Deterrence written by Thom Brooks and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-11 with Law categories.


Deterrence is a theory which claims that punishment is justified through preventing future crimes, and is one of the oldest and most powerful theories about punishment. The argument that punishment ought to secure crime reduction occupies a central place in criminal justice policy and is the site for much debate. Should the state deter offenders through the threat of punishment? What available evidence is there about the effectiveness of deterrence? Is deterrence even possible? This volume brings together the leading work on deterrence from the dominant international figures in the field. Deterrence is examined from various critical perspectives, including its diversity, relation with desert, the relation of deterrence with incapacitation and prevention, the role deterrence has played in debates over the death penalty, and deterrence and corporate crime.



Punishment And Deterrence


Punishment And Deterrence
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Author : Johannes Andenæs
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1974

Punishment And Deterrence written by Johannes Andenæs and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with Social Science categories.




Meta Analysis Of Crime And Deterrence


Meta Analysis Of Crime And Deterrence
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Author : Thomas Rupp
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2008

Meta Analysis Of Crime And Deterrence written by Thomas Rupp and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Crime categories.




Punishment And Crime


Punishment And Crime
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Author : Gary Kleck
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-10-04

Punishment And Crime written by Gary Kleck and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-04 with Social Science categories.


This book summarizes and synthesizes a vast body of research on the effects of legal punishment and criminal behavior. Covering studies conducted between 1967 and 2015, Punishment and Crime evaluates the assertion that legal punishment reduces crime by investigating the impacts, both positive and negative, of legal punishment on criminal behavior, with emphasis on the effects of punitive crime control policies via the mechanisms of deterrence and incapacitation. Brion Sever and Gary Kleck, author of the renowned Point Blank: Guns and Violence in America, present a literature review on legal punishment in the United States that is unparalleled in depth and scope. This text is a must-read for students, researchers, and policymakers concerned with the fields of corrections and crime prevention.



Deterrence And Crime Prevention


Deterrence And Crime Prevention
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Author : David M. Kennedy
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2012-08-06

Deterrence And Crime Prevention written by David M. Kennedy and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-08-06 with Business & Economics categories.


Deterrence is at the heart of the preventive aspiration of criminal justice. Deterrence, whether through preventive patrol by police officers or stiff prison sentences for violent offenders, is the principal mechanism through which the central feature of criminal justice, the exercise of state authority, works – it is hoped -- to diminish offending and enhance public safety. And however well we think deterrence works, it clearly often does not work nearly as well as we would like – and often at very great cost. Drawing on a wide range of scholarly literatures and real-world experience, Kennedy argues that we should reframe the ways in which we think about and produce deterrence. He argues that many of the ways in which we seek to deter crime in fact facilitate offending; that simple steps such as providing clear information to offenders could transform deterrence; that communities may be far more effective than legal authorities in deterring crime; that apparently minor sanctions can deter more effectively than draconian ones; that groups, rather than individual offenders, should often be the focus of deterrence; that existing legal tools can be used in unusual but greatly more effective ways; that even serious offenders can be reached through deliberate moral engagement; and that authorities, communities, and offenders – no matter how divided – share and can occupy hidden common ground. The result is a sophisticated but ultimately common-sense and profoundly hopeful case that we can and should use new deterrence strategies to address some of our most important crime problems. Drawing on and expanding on the lessons of groundbreaking real-world work like Boston’s Operation Ceasefire – credited with the "Boston Miracle" of the 1990s – "Deterrence and Crime Prevention" is required reading for scholars, law enforcement practitioners, and all with an interest in public safety and the health of communities.