Deutsches Reich Und Protektorat September 1939 September 1941


Deutsches Reich Und Protektorat September 1939 September 1941
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Deutsches Reich Und Protektorat September 1939 September 1941


Deutsches Reich Und Protektorat September 1939 September 1941
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Author : Andrea Löw
language : de
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2012-08-15

Deutsches Reich Und Protektorat September 1939 September 1941 written by Andrea Löw and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-08-15 with History categories.


Dieser Band dokumentiert die Judenverfolgung im Protektorat Böhmen und Mähren seit März 1939 und im Deutschen Reich vom Beginn des Zweiten Weltkriegs bis zum September 1941. Nach Kriegsbeginn lebten die deutschen, österreichischen und tschechischen Juden inmitten der Gesellschaft wie Ausgestoßene: sie erhielten mindere Lebensmittelrationen, mussten Zwangsarbeit leisten und in speziellen Judenhäusern auf engstem Raum zusammenwohnen. Auswanderung war kaum mehr möglich. In ersten Deportationen wurden mehrere Tausend nach Polen oder Frankreich verschleppt. Mit der Ausbreitung des Kriegs gerieten immer mehr Juden unter deutsche Herrschaft, und die Verantwortlichen suchten nach einer „Gesamtlösung der Judenfrage“. Erste Vertreibungsexperimente scheiterten, die angedachten Lösungen wurden immer radikaler. Im September 1941 waren die Juden im Deutschen Reich durch einen „Judenstern“ gekennzeichnet und ihre Deportation stand unmittelbar bevor. Auf der Basis der Edition realisiert der Bayerische Rundfunk die dokumentarische Höredition „Die Quellen sprechen“, die in Staffeln gesendet wird und unter www.die-quellen-sprechen.de nachzuhören ist. Youtube-Link zur VEJ-Abschlusskonferenz: Deutsches Reich (Panel 1, 9. Mai 2023) und NS-Führung und deutsche Gesellschaft (Panel 10, 11. Mai 2023) Vom 9. bis zum 11. Mai 2023 fand mit "Der Holocaust als europäisches Ereignis" die Abschlusskonferenz der Edition "Die Verfolgung und Ermordung der europäischen Juden durch das nationalsozialistische Deutschland 1933–1945" im Dokumentationszentrum Topographie des Terrors in Berlin statt.



Deutsches Reich Und Protektorat September 1939 September 1941


Deutsches Reich Und Protektorat September 1939 September 1941
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Author : Andrea Löw
language : de
Publisher: Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag
Release Date : 2012-05-23

Deutsches Reich Und Protektorat September 1939 September 1941 written by Andrea Löw and has been published by Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-05-23 with History categories.


Dieser Band dokumentiert die Judenverfolgung im Protektorat Böhmen und Mähren seit März 1939 und im Deutschen Reich vom Beginn des Zweiten Weltkriegs bis zum September 1941. Nach Kriegsbeginn lebten die deutschen, österreichischen und tschechischen Juden inmitten der Gesellschaft wie Ausgestoßene: sie erhielten mindere Lebensmittelrationen, mussten Zwangsarbeit leisten und in speziellen Judenhäusern auf engstem Raum zusammenwohnen. Auswanderung war kaum mehr möglich. In ersten Deportationen wurden mehrere Tausend nach Polen oder Frankreich verschleppt. Mit der Ausbreitung des Kriegs gerieten immer mehr Juden unter deutsche Herrschaft, und die Verantwortlichen suchten nach einer 'Gesamtlösung der Judenfrage'. Erste Vertreibungsexperimente scheiterten, die angedachten Lösungen wurden immer radikaler. Im September 1941 waren die Juden im Deutschen Reich durch einen 'Judenstern' gekennzeichnet und ihre Deportation stand unmittelbar bevor.



Set Die Verfolgung Und Ermordung Der Europ Ischen Juden Durch Das Nationalsozialistische Deutschland 1933 1945 Deutsches Reich Und Protektorat


 Set Die Verfolgung Und Ermordung Der Europ Ischen Juden Durch Das Nationalsozialistische Deutschland 1933 1945 Deutsches Reich Und Protektorat
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Author : Bundesarchiv
language : de
Publisher: De Gruyter Oldenbourg
Release Date : 2021-10-25

Set Die Verfolgung Und Ermordung Der Europ Ischen Juden Durch Das Nationalsozialistische Deutschland 1933 1945 Deutsches Reich Und Protektorat written by Bundesarchiv and has been published by De Gruyter Oldenbourg this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-25 with History categories.


Mit der Edition Die Verfolgung und Ermordung der europäischen Juden durch das nationalsozialistische Deutschland wird in insgesamt 16 Bänden eine thematisch umfassende Auswahl von Dokumenten zum Holocaust veröffentlicht. Das vorliegende Themenset Deutsches Reich und Protektorat umfasst ca. 1500 Dokumente zur Verfolgung und Entrechtung der Juden seit 1933, zur "Arisierung" und bürokratisch organisierten Vertreibung bis hin zur Deportation und Ermordung. Während die Emigration im Vorfeld des Krieges immer schwieriger wurde, trieben die Verfolger die Pläne zur systematischen Deportation der deutschen und österreichischen sowie ab März 1939 auch der tschechischen Juden im neu geschaffenen sogenannten Protektorat Böhmen und Mähren eifrig voran. Von Oktober 1941 an fuhren die Deportationszüge aus Berlin und Wien, aus Frankfurt, Breslau, Prag und vielen anderen Städten in die Gettos und zu den Vernichtungsstätten im besetzten Osteuropa. Von Frühjahr 1943 an lebten nur noch wenige Tausend Juden im Deutschen Reich, überwiegend in "Mischehen" oder als Untergetauchte; im Protektorat befanden sich die meisten Juden mittlerweile in Theresienstadt, das vor allem als Durchgangslager nach Auschwitz, aber auch als Vorzeigegetto zur Täuschung der internationalen Öffentlichkeit diente. Das Themenset beinhaltet folgende Bände: Band 1: Deutsches Reich 1933-1937 Band 2: Deutsches Reich 1938-August 1939 Band 3: Deutsches Reich und Protektorat Böhmen und Mähren September 1939-September 1941 Band 6: Deutsches Reich und Protektorat Böhmen und Mähren Oktober 1941-März 1943 Band 11: Deutsches Reich und Protektorat Böhmen und Mähren April 1943-1945 Youtube-Link zur VEJ-Abschlusskonferenz: Deutsches Reich (Panel 1, 9. Mai 2023) und NS-Führung und deutsche Gesellschaft (Panel 10, 11. Mai 2023) Vom 9. bis zum 11. Mai 2023 fand mit "Der Holocaust als europäisches Ereignis" die Abschlusskonferenz der Edition "Die Verfolgung und Ermordung der europäischen Juden durch das nationalsozialistische Deutschland 1933-1945" im Dokumentationszentrum Topographie des Terrors in Berlin statt.



German Reich And Protectorate Of Bohemia And Moravia September 1939 September 1941


German Reich And Protectorate Of Bohemia And Moravia September 1939 September 1941
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Author : Andrea Löw
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2020-07-20

German Reich And Protectorate Of Bohemia And Moravia September 1939 September 1941 written by Andrea Löw and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-07-20 with History categories.


This source edition on the persecution and murder of the European Jews by Nazi Germany presents in a total of 16 volumes a thematically comprehensive selection of documents on the Holocaust. The work illustrates the contemporary contexts, the dynamics, and the intermediate stages of the political and social processes that led to this unprecedented mass crime. It can be used by teachers, researchers, students, and all other interested parties. The edition comprises authentic testimony by persecutors, victims, and onlookers. These testimonies are furnished with academic annotations and the vast majority of them are published here for the first time in English. Volume 3 documents the persecution of the Jews in the German Reich after the start of the Second World War and in the ‘Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia’, created in March 1939, until September 1941. It reveals the increasing isolation of the German and Czechoslovak Jews but also the perpetrators’ plans up to the eve of systematic deportations.



The Greater German Reich And The Jews


The Greater German Reich And The Jews
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Author : Wolf Gruner
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2015-01-01

The Greater German Reich And The Jews written by Wolf Gruner and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-01-01 with History categories.


Between 1935 and 1940, the Nazis incorporated large portions of Europe into the German Reich. The contributors to this volume analyze the evolving anti-Jewish policies in the annexed territories and their impact on the Jewish population, as well as the attitudes and actions of non-Jews, Germans, and indigenous populations. They demonstrate that diverse anti-Jewish policies developed in the different territories, which in turn affected practices in other regions and even influenced Berlin’s decisions. Having these systematic studies together in one volume enables a comparison - based on the most recent research - between anti-Jewish policies in the areas annexed by the Nazi state. The results of this prizewinning book call into question the common assumption that one central plan for persecution extended across Nazi-occupied Europe, shifting the focus onto differing regional German initiatives and illuminating the cooperation of indigenous institutions.



Living In Two Worlds


Living In Two Worlds
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Author : Else Behrend-Rosenfeld
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2021-12-16

Living In Two Worlds written by Else Behrend-Rosenfeld and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-16 with Biography & Autobiography categories.


The personal writings of a remarkable couple who lived parallel lives during the Second World War, surviving persecution and exile.



The Holocaust In Bohemia And Moravia


The Holocaust In Bohemia And Moravia
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Author : Wolf Gruner
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2019-09-03

The Holocaust In Bohemia And Moravia written by Wolf Gruner and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-03 with History categories.


Prior to Hitler’s occupation, nearly 120,000 Jews inhabited the areas that would become the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia; by 1945, all but a handful had either escaped or been deported and murdered by the Nazis. This pioneering study gives a definitive account of the Holocaust as it was carried out in the region, detailing the German and Czech policies, including previously overlooked measures such as small-town ghettoization and forced labor, that shaped Jewish life. Drawing on extensive new evidence, Wolf Gruner demonstrates how the persecution of the Jews as well as their reactions and resistance efforts were the result of complex actions by German authorities in Prague and Berlin as well as the Czech government and local authorities.



Lodz And Getto Litzmannstadt Promised Land And Croaking Hole Of Europe


Lodz And Getto Litzmannstadt Promised Land And Croaking Hole Of Europe
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Author : Robert Jan van Pelt
language : en
Publisher: Lulu.com
Release Date : 2015-06-05

Lodz And Getto Litzmannstadt Promised Land And Croaking Hole Of Europe written by Robert Jan van Pelt and has been published by Lulu.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-05 with Art categories.


From 1941 to 1944, the Polish Jewish photographer Henryk Ross (1910-1991) was a member of an official team documenting the implementation of Nazi policies in the Lodz Ghetto in Poland. Covertly, he captured on film scores of both quotidian and intimate moments of Jewish life. In 1944, he buried thousands of negatives in an attempt to save this secret record. After the war, Ross returned to Poland to retrieve them. Although some were destroyed by nature and time, many negatives survived. Memory Unearthed presents a selection of the nearly 3,000 surviving images-along with original prints and other archival material including curfew notices and newspapers-from the permanent collection at the Art Gallery of Ontario. Ross's images offer a startling and moving new representation of one of humanity's greatest tragedies. Striking for both their historical content and artistic quality, his photographs have a raw intimacy and emotional power that remain undiminished.



Germans Against Germans


Germans Against Germans
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Author : Moshe Zimmermann
language : en
Publisher: Indiana University Press
Release Date : 2022-12-06

Germans Against Germans written by Moshe Zimmermann and has been published by Indiana University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-06 with History categories.


Among the many narratives about the atrocities committed against Jews in the Holocaust, the story about the Jews who lived in the eye of the storm—the German Jews—has received little attention. Germans against Germans: The Fate of the Jews, 1938–1945, tells this story—how Germans declared war against other Germans, that is, against German Jews. Author Moshe Zimmermann explores questions of what made such a war possible? How could such a radical process of exclusion take place in a highly civilized, modern society? What were the societal mechanisms that paved the way for legal discrimination, isolation, deportation, and eventual extermination of the individuals who were previously part and parcel of German society? Germans against Germans demonstrates how the combination of antisemitism, racism, bureaucracy, cynicism, and imposed collaboration culminated in "the final solution."



Sartorius During The Third Reich


Sartorius During The Third Reich
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Author : Manfred Grieger
language : en
Publisher: Wallstein Verlag
Release Date : 2022-06-29

Sartorius During The Third Reich written by Manfred Grieger and has been published by Wallstein Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-29 with History categories.


The Göttingen-based Sartorius family business during the Third Reich – an exemplary case of economic normality and adaptation to the regime. Established in 1870 by Florenz Sartorius as a precision mechanical workshop, the Sartorius Group today is a leading partner for biopharmaceutical research and the industry. The roots of the company's two current divisions can be traced back to the firm's early years, specifically the founding of the membrane filter company (Membranfilter-Gesellschaft m.b.H) in 1927. For the first time, Manfred Grieger examines the activities Sartorius and its entrepreneurs engaged in during the Nazi era. He reveals the relationship between the company and the government, as well as the actions of the leading players of the family-run business during the Nazi regime. In doing so, he also focuses on the question of succession within the family of entrepreneurs since the transition from the second to the third generation falls within this period. The author explores the changing role of the company in the wartime economy, the decline in civil-sector production and the increasing importance of manufacturing finished products at Sartorius for the armaments industry, as well as the employment of forced laborers. Moreover, he examines which influence the firm's key decisionmakers had on this development. Manfred Grieger also addresses the denazification process at management level, which sheds an exemplary light on the individual coming to terms with the past of economic elites, who experienced their own economic miracle in the Federal Republic of Germany.